#!/usr/bin/env python3 # # Copyright (C) 2022 VyOS maintainers and contributors # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later as # published by the Free Software Foundation. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. import jmespath import json import sys import xmltodict import typing from tabulate import tabulate import vyos.opmode from vyos.configquery import ConfigTreeQuery from vyos.utils.process import cmd from vyos.utils.dict import dict_search base = 'nat' unconf_message = 'NAT is not configured' ArgDirection = typing.Literal['source', 'destination'] ArgFamily = typing.Literal['inet', 'inet6'] def _get_xml_translation(direction, family, address=None): """ Get conntrack XML output --src-nat|--dst-nat """ if direction == 'source': opt = '--src-nat' if direction == 'destination': opt = '--dst-nat' tmp = f'conntrack --dump --family {family} {opt} --output xml' if address: tmp += f' --src {address}' return cmd(tmp) def _xml_to_dict(xml): """ Convert XML to dictionary Return: dictionary """ parse = xmltodict.parse(xml, attr_prefix='') # If only one conntrack entry we must change dict if 'meta' in parse['conntrack']['flow']: return dict(conntrack={'flow': [parse['conntrack']['flow']]}) return parse def _get_json_data(direction, family): """ Get NAT format JSON """ if direction == 'source': chain = 'POSTROUTING' if direction == 'destination': chain = 'PREROUTING' family = 'ip6' if family == 'inet6' else 'ip' return cmd(f'nft --json list chain {family} vyos_nat {chain}') def _get_raw_data_rules(direction, family): """Get interested rules :returns dict """ data = _get_json_data(direction, family) data_dict = json.loads(data) rules = [] for rule in data_dict['nftables']: if 'rule' in rule and 'comment' in rule['rule']: rules.append(rule) return rules def _get_raw_translation(direction, family, address=None): """ Return: dictionary """ xml = _get_xml_translation(direction, family, address) if len(xml) == 0: output = {'conntrack': { 'error': True, 'reason': 'entries not found' } } return output return _xml_to_dict(xml) def _get_formatted_output_rules(data, direction, family): # Add default values before loop sport, dport, proto = 'any', 'any', 'any' saddr = '::/0' if family == 'inet6' else '0.0.0.0/0' daddr = '::/0' if family == 'inet6' else '0.0.0.0/0' data_entries = [] for rule in data: if 'comment' in rule['rule']: comment = rule.get('rule').get('comment') rule_number = comment.split('-')[-1] rule_number = rule_number.split(' ')[0] if 'expr' in rule['rule']: interface = rule.get('rule').get('expr')[0].get('match').get('right') \ if jmespath.search('rule.expr[*].match.left.meta', rule) else 'any' for index, match in enumerate(jmespath.search('rule.expr[*].match', rule)): if 'payload' in match['left']: if isinstance(match['right'], dict) and ('prefix' in match['right'] or 'set' in match['right']): # Merge dict src/dst l3_l4 parameters my_dict = {**match['left']['payload'], **match['right']} my_dict['op'] = match['op'] op = '!' if my_dict.get('op') == '!=' else '' proto = my_dict.get('protocol').upper() if my_dict['field'] == 'saddr': saddr = f'{op}{my_dict["prefix"]["addr"]}/{my_dict["prefix"]["len"]}' elif my_dict['field'] == 'daddr': daddr = f'{op}{my_dict["prefix"]["addr"]}/{my_dict["prefix"]["len"]}' elif my_dict['field'] == 'sport': # Port range or single port if jmespath.search('set[*].range', my_dict): sport = my_dict['set'][0]['range'] sport = '-'.join(map(str, sport)) else: sport = my_dict.get('set') sport = ','.join(map(str, sport)) elif my_dict['field'] == 'dport': # Port range or single port if jmespath.search('set[*].range', my_dict): dport = my_dict["set"][0]["range"] dport = '-'.join(map(str, dport)) else: dport = my_dict.get('set') dport = ','.join(map(str, dport)) else: field = jmespath.search('left.payload.field', match) if field == 'saddr': saddr = match.get('right') elif field == 'daddr': daddr = match.get('right') elif field == 'sport': sport = match.get('right') elif field == 'dport': dport = match.get('right') else: saddr = '::/0' if family == 'inet6' else '0.0.0.0/0' daddr = '::/0' if family == 'inet6' else '0.0.0.0/0' sport = 'any' dport = 'any' proto = 'any' source = f'''{saddr} sport {sport}''' destination = f'''{daddr} dport {dport}''' if jmespath.search('left.payload.field', match) == 'protocol': field_proto = match.get('right').upper() for expr in rule.get('rule').get('expr'): if 'snat' in expr: translation = dict_search('snat.addr', expr) if expr['snat'] and 'port' in expr['snat']: if jmespath.search('snat.port.range', expr): port = dict_search('snat.port.range', expr) port = '-'.join(map(str, port)) else: port = expr['snat']['port'] translation = f'''{translation} port {port}''' elif 'masquerade' in expr: translation = 'masquerade' if expr['masquerade'] and 'port' in expr['masquerade']: if jmespath.search('masquerade.port.range', expr): port = dict_search('masquerade.port.range', expr) port = '-'.join(map(str, port)) else: port = expr['masquerade']['port'] translation = f'''{translation} port {port}''' elif 'dnat' in expr: translation = dict_search('dnat.addr', expr) if expr['dnat'] and 'port' in expr['dnat']: if jmespath.search('dnat.port.range', expr): port = dict_search('dnat.port.range', expr) port = '-'.join(map(str, port)) else: port = expr['dnat']['port'] translation = f'''{translation} port {port}''' else: translation = 'exclude' # Overwrite match loop 'proto' if specified filed 'protocol' exist if 'protocol' in jmespath.search('rule.expr[*].match.left.payload.field', rule): proto = jmespath.search('rule.expr[0].match.right', rule).upper() data_entries.append([rule_number, source, destination, proto, interface, translation]) interface_header = 'Out-Int' if direction == 'source' else 'In-Int' headers = ["Rule", "Source", "Destination", "Proto", interface_header, "Translation"] output = tabulate(data_entries, headers, numalign="left") return output def _get_formatted_output_statistics(data, direction): data_entries = [] for rule in data: if 'comment' in rule['rule']: comment = rule.get('rule').get('comment') rule_number = comment.split('-')[-1] rule_number = rule_number.split(' ')[0] if 'expr' in rule['rule']: interface = rule.get('rule').get('expr')[0].get('match').get('right') \ if jmespath.search('rule.expr[*].match.left.meta', rule) else 'any' packets = jmespath.search('rule.expr[*].counter.packets | [0]', rule) _bytes = jmespath.search('rule.expr[*].counter.bytes | [0]', rule) data_entries.append([rule_number, packets, _bytes, interface]) headers = ["Rule", "Packets", "Bytes", "Interface"] output = tabulate(data_entries, headers, numalign="left") return output def _get_formatted_translation(dict_data, nat_direction, family, verbose): data_entries = [] if 'error' in dict_data['conntrack']: return 'Entries not found' for entry in dict_data['conntrack']['flow']: orig_src, orig_dst, orig_sport, orig_dport = {}, {}, {}, {} reply_src, reply_dst, reply_sport, reply_dport = {}, {}, {}, {} proto = {} for meta in entry['meta']: direction = meta['direction'] if direction in ['original']: if 'layer3' in meta: orig_src = meta['layer3']['src'] orig_dst = meta['layer3']['dst'] if 'layer4' in meta: if meta.get('layer4').get('sport'): orig_sport = meta['layer4']['sport'] if meta.get('layer4').get('dport'): orig_dport = meta['layer4']['dport'] proto = meta['layer4']['protoname'] if direction in ['reply']: if 'layer3' in meta: reply_src = meta['layer3']['src'] reply_dst = meta['layer3']['dst'] if 'layer4' in meta: if meta.get('layer4').get('sport'): reply_sport = meta['layer4']['sport'] if meta.get('layer4').get('dport'): reply_dport = meta['layer4']['dport'] proto = meta['layer4']['protoname'] if direction == 'independent': conn_id = meta['id'] timeout = meta['timeout'] orig_src = f'{orig_src}:{orig_sport}' if orig_sport else orig_src orig_dst = f'{orig_dst}:{orig_dport}' if orig_dport else orig_dst reply_src = f'{reply_src}:{reply_sport}' if reply_sport else reply_src reply_dst = f'{reply_dst}:{reply_dport}' if reply_dport else reply_dst state = meta['state'] if 'state' in meta else '' mark = meta.get('mark', '') zone = meta['zone'] if 'zone' in meta else '' if nat_direction == 'source': tmp = [orig_src, reply_dst, proto, timeout, mark, zone] data_entries.append(tmp) elif nat_direction == 'destination': tmp = [orig_dst, reply_src, proto, timeout, mark, zone] data_entries.append(tmp) headers = ["Pre-NAT", "Post-NAT", "Proto", "Timeout", "Mark", "Zone"] output = tabulate(data_entries, headers, numalign="left") return output def _verify(func): """Decorator checks if NAT config exists""" from functools import wraps @wraps(func) def _wrapper(*args, **kwargs): config = ConfigTreeQuery() if not config.exists(base): raise vyos.opmode.UnconfiguredSubsystem(unconf_message) return func(*args, **kwargs) return _wrapper @_verify def show_rules(raw: bool, direction: ArgDirection, family: ArgFamily): nat_rules = _get_raw_data_rules(direction, family) if raw: return nat_rules else: return _get_formatted_output_rules(nat_rules, direction, family) @_verify def show_statistics(raw: bool, direction: ArgDirection, family: ArgFamily): nat_statistics = _get_raw_data_rules(direction, family) if raw: return nat_statistics else: return _get_formatted_output_statistics(nat_statistics, direction) @_verify def show_translations(raw: bool, direction: ArgDirection, family: ArgFamily, address: typing.Optional[str], verbose: typing.Optional[bool]): family = 'ipv6' if family == 'inet6' else 'ipv4' nat_translation = _get_raw_translation(direction, family=family, address=address) if raw: return nat_translation else: return _get_formatted_translation(nat_translation, direction, family, verbose) if __name__ == '__main__': try: res = vyos.opmode.run(sys.modules[__name__]) if res: print(res) except (ValueError, vyos.opmode.Error) as e: print(e) sys.exit(1)