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2022-01-18Single JSON schema validation in early boot (#1175)Chad Smith
Package a single JSON schema file for user-data validation at cloudinit/config/cloud-init-schema.json. Perform validate_cloudconfig_schema call to just after the user-data is consumed. This will allow single validation of all user-data against the full schema instead of repetitive validatation calls against each cloud-config module (cloudinit.config.cc_*) sub-schemas. This branch defines the simple apt_pipelining schema and migrates existing cc_apk_configure into cloud-init-schema.json. The expectation will be additional branches to migrate from legacy "schema" attributes inside each cloud-config module toward unique cc_<module_name> definitions in the global shema file under "$defs" of cloud-init-schema-X.Y..json. Before legacy sub-schema definitions are migrated the following funcs grew support to read sub-schemas from both static cloud-init-schema.json and the individual cloud-config module "schema" attributes: - get_schema: source base schema file from cloud-init-schema.json and supplement with all legacy cloud-config module "schema" defs - get_meta_doc: optional schema param so cloud-config modules no longer provide the own local sub-schemas - _get_property_doc: render only documentation of sub-schema based on meta['id'] provided - validate_cloudconfig_schema: allow optional schema param Additionally, fix two minor bugs in _schemapath_for_cloudconfig: - `cloud-init devel schema --annotate` which results in a Traceback if two keys at the same indent level have invalid types. - exit early on empty cloud-config to avoid a Traceback on the CLI
2022-01-15Ensure system_cfg read before ds net config on Oracle (SC-720) (#1174)James Falcon
In 2c52e6e88b19f5db8d55eb7280ee27703e05d75f, the order of reading network config was changed for Oracle due to initramfs needing to take lower precedence than the datasource. However, this also bumped system_cfg to a lower precedence than ds, which means that any network configuration specified in /etc/cloud will not be applied. system_cfg should instead be moved above ds so network configuration in /etc/cloud takes precedence. LP: #1956788
2022-01-14Test Optimization Proposal (SC-736) (#1188)Brett Holman
Reduce template rendering test runtime
2022-01-13cli: cloud-id report not-run or disabled state as cloud-id (#1162)Chad Smith
This fix has two elements: - cloud-init status will not correctly report 'not-run' prior to systemd generator running. Only report "disabled" when generator has run and /run/cloud-init/disabled exists. - Expose not-run and disabled state in cloud-id responses - Add unique error codes from cloud-id for error, disabled and not-run. The new cloud-id exit codes: 0: success 1: error 2: cloud-init is in disabled state 3: cloud-init generator has not run yet
2022-01-12Remove distutils usage (#1177)Shreenidhi Shedi
distutils is getting deprecated soon. Let's replace it with suggested alternatives as suggested in: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0632/ Remove `requests` version check and related code from url_helper.py as the versions specified are old enough to no longer be relevant. Signed-off-by: Shreenidhi Shedi <sshedi@vmware.com>
2022-01-12print error if datasource import fails (#1170)Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
Sometimes an import might fail for different reasons: the string is wrongly typed, or the module has a dependency that is not installed in python. We should print that there is an import error, otherwise it might be really difficult to understand what is the root cause of this issue. Currently, cloud-init just ignores the error and continues. This can have fatal consequences when used to pick the datasource to use. Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
2022-01-12Add new config module to set keyboard layout (#1176)maxnet
Adds a new module to allow setting keyboard layout, for use-cases in which cloud-init is used to configure OS images meant for physical computers instead of the cloud. This initial release only implements support for Linux distributions that allow layout to be set through systemd's localectl. LP: #1951593
2022-01-11sources/azure: rename metadata_type -> MetadataType (#1181)Chris Patterson
Format tweak to match naming conventions for classes & enums. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Chris Patterson <cpatterson@microsoft.com>
2022-01-10Remove 3.5 and xenial support (SC-711) (#1167)James Falcon
Includes: - Update tox.ini and .travis.yml accordingly - Cleanup tox.ini with new tox syntax and cloud-init dependencies - Update documentation accordingly - Replace/remove xenial references where additional testing isn't required - Remove xenial checks in integration tests - Replace yield_fixture with fixture in pytest tests Sections of code commented with lines like "Remove when Xenial is no longer supported" still exist as they're require additional testing.
2022-01-10pylint: silence errors on compat code for old jsonschema (#1172)Paride Legovini
2022-01-06Don't throw exceptions for empty cloud config (#1130)Brett Holman
Warn during boot when an empty config is provided. Likewise, `cloud-init devel schema --annotate` should not throw exception, return something meaningful instead.
2022-01-04bsd/resolv.d/ avoid duplicated entries (#1163)Gonéri Le Bouder
Ensure we don't add duplicated nameserver or searchdomains. This can happen on OpenBSD because of dhcpleased.
2022-01-04sources/azure: do not persist failed_desired_api_version flag (#1159)Chris Patterson
If get_imds_data_with_api_fallback() falls back to the minimum required API version, it is effectively pinned to the old API version forever. Remove the failed_desired_api_version property to prevent persistence of the flag between calls and/or reboots. The continued presence of this flag in obj.pkl should be harmless. Signed-off-by: Chris Patterson <cpatterson@microsoft.com>
2022-01-04Update cc_ubuntu_advantage calls to assume-yes (#1158)John Chittum
cloud-init currently makes calls to ubuntu_advantage without assume-yes. some ua enable commands, such as ua enable fips, have prompts. In an automated environment, calling ua enable without --assume-yes will result in errors and not applying the change. This sets --assume-yes by default for all enable commands. This capability was added two years ago in ua commit 576e605ceb5f so should be safe for use in all systems at this time. LP: #1954842
2022-01-04openbsd: properly restart the network on 7.0 (#1150)Gonéri Le Bouder
OpenBSD 7.0 comes with a new service called dhcpleased to manage the DHCP requests.
2021-12-15Adopt Black and isort (SC-700) (#1157)James Falcon
Applied Black and isort, fixed any linting issues, updated tox.ini and CI.
2021-12-14Include dpkg frontend lock in APT_LOCK_FILES (#1153)James Falcon
2021-12-13Schema processing changes (SC-676) (#1144)James Falcon
* Use proper logging * Add parsing for patternProperties * Add label to annotate patternProperties * Log warning if schema parsing fails during metaschema processing * Some schema test fixes
2021-12-13find_devs_with_openbsd: ensure we return the last entry (#1149)Gonéri Le Bouder
`sysctl -n hw.disknames` returns a trailing `\n`. We need to clean this up. In addition, the criteria matching system is a source of problem because: - we don't have a way to look up the label of the partition - we've got situation where an ISO image can be exposed through a virtio block device. So we just totally ignore the value of `criteria`. We end-up with a slightly longer loop of mount-retry. But this way we're sure we don't miss a configuration disk. Tested on Kubvirt with the help of Brady Pratt @jbpratt.
2021-12-10sources/azure: remove unnecessary hostname bounce (#1143)Chris Patterson
Thanks to [1], the hostname is set prior to network bring-up. The Azure data source has been bouncing the hostname during setup(), occurring after the hostname has already been properly configured. Note that this doesn't prevent leaking the image's hostname during Azure's _get_data() when it brings up ephemeral DHCP. However, as are not guaranteed to have the hostname metadata available from a truly "local" source, this behavior is to be expected unless we disable `send host-name` from dhclient config. [1]: https://github.com/canonical/cloud-init/commit/133ad2cb327ad17b7b81319fac8f9f14577c04df Signed-off-by: Chris Patterson <cpatterson@microsoft.com>
2021-12-09find_devs/openbsd: accept ISO on disk (#1132)Gonéri Le Bouder
When the metadata is an ISO image and is exposed through a disk, the device is called `/dev/sd?a` internally. For instance `/dev/sd1a`. It can then be mounted with `mount_cd9660 /dev/sd1a /mnt`. Metadata in the FAT32 format are exposed as `/dev/sd?i`. With this change, we try to mount `/dev/sd?a` in addition to `/dev/sd?i`. Closes: https://github.com/ContainerCraft/kmi/issues/12
2021-12-09Improve error log message when mount failed (#1140)Ksenija Stanojevic
2021-12-07Add miraclelinux support (#1128)Haruki TSURUMOTO
2021-12-06Add Strict Metaschema Validation (#1101)Brett Holman
Improve schema validation. This adds strict validation of config module definitions at testing time, with plumbing included for future runtime validation. This eliminates a class of bugs resulting from schemas that have definitions that are incorrect, but get interpreted by jsonschema as "additionalProperties" that are therefore ignored. - Add strict meta-schema for jsonschema unit test validation - Separate schema from module metadata structure - Improve type annotations for various functions and data types Cleanup: - Remove unused jsonschema "required" elements - Eliminate manual memoization in schema.py:get_schema(), reference module.__doc__ directly
2021-12-06cloudinit/net: handle two different routes for the same ip (#1124)Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
If we set a dhcp server side like this: $ cat /var/tmp/cloud-init/cloud-init-dhcp-f0rie5tm/dhcp.leases lease { ... option classless-static-routes 31.169.254.169.254 0.0.0.0,31.169.254.169.254 10.112.143.127,22.10.112.140 0.0.0.0,0 10.112.140.1; ... } cloud-init fails to configure the routes via 'ip route add' because to there are two different routes for 169.254.169.254: $ ip -4 route add 192.168.1.1/32 via 0.0.0.0 dev eth0 $ ip -4 route add 192.168.1.1/32 via 10.112.140.248 dev eth0 But NetworkManager can handle such scenario successfully as it uses "ip route append". So change cloud-init to also use "ip route append" to fix the issue: $ ip -4 route append 192.168.1.1/32 via 0.0.0.0 dev eth0 $ ip -4 route append 192.168.1.1/32 via 10.112.140.248 dev eth0 Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com> RHBZ: #2003231
2021-12-03Reorganize unit test locations under tests/unittests (#1126)Brett Holman
This attempts to standardize unit test file location under test/unittests/ such that any source file located at cloudinit/path/to/file.py may have a corresponding unit test file at test/unittests/path/to/test_file.py. Noteworthy Comments: ==================== Four different duplicate test files existed: test_{gpg,util,cc_mounts,cc_resolv_conf}.py Each of these duplicate file pairs has been merged together. This is a break in git history for these files. The test suite appears to have a dependency on test order. Changing test order causes some tests to fail. This should be rectified, but for now some tests have been modified in tests/unittests/config/test_set_passwords.py. A helper class name starts with "Test" which causes pytest to try executing it as a test case, which then throws warnings "due to Class having __init__()". Silence by changing the name of the class. # helpers.py is imported in many test files, import paths change cloudinit/tests/helpers.py -> tests/unittests/helpers.py # Move directories: cloudinit/distros/tests -> tests/unittests/distros cloudinit/cmd/devel/tests -> tests/unittests/cmd/devel cloudinit/cmd/tests -> tests/unittests/cmd/ cloudinit/sources/helpers/tests -> tests/unittests/sources/helpers cloudinit/sources/tests -> tests/unittests/sources cloudinit/net/tests -> tests/unittests/net cloudinit/config/tests -> tests/unittests/config cloudinit/analyze/tests/ -> tests/unittests/analyze/ # Standardize tests already in tests/unittests/ test_datasource -> sources test_distros -> distros test_vmware -> sources/vmware test_handler -> config # this contains cloudconfig module tests test_runs -> runs
2021-12-02Fix exception when no activator found (#1129)James Falcon
Given that there are additional network management tools that we haven't yet supported with activators, we should log a warning and continue without network activation here, especially since this was a no-op for years. LP: #1948681
2021-12-02jinja: provide and document jinja-safe key aliases in instance-data (SC-622) ↵Chad Smith
(#1123) Allow #cloud-config and cloud-init query to use underscore-delimited "jinja-safe" key aliases for any instance-data.json keys containing jinja operator characters. This provides a means to use Jinja's dot-notation instead of square brackets and quoting to reference "unsafe" obtain attribute names. Support for these aliased keys is available to both #cloud-config user-data and `cloud-init query`. For example #cloud-config alias access can look like: {{ ds.config.user_network_config }} - instead of - {{ ds.config["user.network-config"] }}
2021-12-02Move GCE metadata fetch to init-local (SC-502) (#1122)James Falcon
GCE currently fetches metadata after network has come up. There's no reason we can't fetch at init-local time, so update GCE to fetch at init-local time to be more performant and consistent with other datasources.
2021-12-01Fix missing metadata routes for vultr (#1125)eb3095
Vultr uses 169.254.169.254 for the metadata server. Some distros are having trouble with this on IPv6 only servers because the route is not being assigned to the link-local interface by default as it is in other distros. This change sets that route before attempting to fetch the metadata avoiding the current issue.
2021-11-30cc_ssh_authkey_fingerprints.py: prevent duplicate messages on console (#1081)dermotbradley
When cloud-init is configured to show SSH user key fingerprints during boot two of the same message appears for each user. This appears to be as the util.multi_log call defaults to send to both console directly and to stderr (which also goes to console). This change sends them only to console directly.
2021-11-29sources/azure: remove unused remnants related to agent command (#1119)Chris Patterson
Some references were missed in the removal of the agent command in PR #799. This simply removes the remaining references. Signed-off-by: Chris Patterson <cpatterson@microsoft.com>
2021-11-22testing: monkeypatch system_info call in unit tests (SC-533) (#1117)James Falcon
testing: monkeypatch system_info call in unit tests system_info can make calls that read or write from the filesystem, which should require special mocking. It is also decorated with 'lru_cache', which means test authors often don't realize they need to be mocking. Also, we don't actually want the results from the user's local machine, so monkeypatching it across all tests should be reasonable. Additionally, moved some of 'system_info` into a helper function to reduce the surface area of the monkeypatch, added tests for the new function (and fixed a bug as a result), and removed related mocks that should be no longer needed.
2021-11-18Fix Vultr timeout and wait values (#1113)eb3095
Some Vultr Datacenters can experience latency in the connection due to the location of one of the dependant api's. The timouts need to be adjusted so this isn't a failure in the future.
2021-11-18lxd: add preference for LXD cloud-init.* config keys over user keys (#1108)Chad Smith
LXD now adds cloud-init scoped configuration keys network-config, user-data and vendor-data. The existing user.user-data, user.vendor-data, user.network-config and meta-data will be deprecated in newer LXD. cloud-init will prefer LXD config keys cloud-init.* keys above user.* keys even if both are present. Warnings will be emitted for ignored user.* keys if cloud-init.* overrides are present. Expectation is that the configuration user.network-config, user.meta-data, user.user-data and user.vendor-data* keys should not be present at the same time as the comparable cloud-init.* keys.
2021-11-18VMware: source /etc/network/interfaces.d/* on Debianchengcheng-chcheng
For Debian, the network configure file was named /etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init, not the 50-cloud-init.cfg, related to https://github.com/canonical/cloud-init/blob/62721ae71057530e41779ff02ce578b7b802a60f/cloudinit/distros/debian.py#L56 the static IP customization on Debian will fail owing to "source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*.cfg". This change will fix this issue. LP: #1950136
2021-11-09Fix for set-name bug in networkd renderer (#1100)Andrew Kutz
This patch address an issue where the use of the "set-name" directive caused the networkd renderer to fail. LP: #1949407
2021-11-09Wait for apt lock (#1034)James Falcon
Currently any attempt to run an apt command while another process holds an apt lock will fail. We should instead wait to acquire the apt lock. LP: #1944611
2021-11-08alpine.py: add options to the apk upgrade command (#1089)dermotbradley
Whenever "apk upgrade" is triggered also use the "--available" and "--update-cache" options to ensure that an up-to-date packages list is used.
2021-11-02Release 21.4 (#1091)James Falcon
Bump the version in cloudinit/version.py to 21.4 and update ChangeLog. LP: #1949405
2021-11-02Azure: fallback nic needs to be reevaluated during reprovisioning (#1094)Anh Vo
During reprovisioning, VM network will change. fallback nic should be cleared after use so that it can be re-evaluated after reprovisioning
2021-11-02azure: pps imds (#1093)Anh Vo
Without UDF support, DS Azure cannot mount the provisioning ISO, which contains platform metadata necessary to support pre-provisioning. The required metadata is made available in IMDS starting with api version 2021-08-01. This change will leverage IMDS to obtain the required metadata to support pre-preprovisioning if provisioning ISO was not available.
2021-11-01Add LXD datasource (#1040)Chad Smith
Add DataSourceLXD which knows how to talk to the dev-lxd socket to obtain all instance metadata API: https://linuxcontainers.org/lxd/docs/master/dev-lxd. This first branch is to deliver feature parity with the existing NoCloud datasource which is currently used to intialize LXC instances on first boot. Introduce a SocketConnectionPool and LXDSocketAdapter to support performing HTTP GETs on the following routes which are surfaced by the LXD host to all containers: http://unix.socket/1.0/meta-data http://unix.socket/1.0/config/user.user-data http://unix.socket/1.0/config/user.network-config http://unix.socket/1.0/config/user.vendor-data These 4 routes minimally replace the static content provided in the following nocloud-net seed files: /var/lib/cloud/nocloud-net/{meta-data,vendor-data,user-data,network-config} The intent of this commit is to set a foundation for LXD socket communication that will allow us to build network hot-plug features by eventually consuming LXD's websocket upgrade route 1.0/events to react to network, meta-data and user-data config changes over time. In the event that no custom network-config is provided, default to the same network-config definition provided by LXD to the NoCloud network-config seed file. Supplemental features above NoCloud datasource: surface all custom instance data config keys via cloud-init query ds which aids in discoverability of features/tags/labels as well as conditional #cloud-config jinja templates operations based on custom config options. TBD: better cloud-init query support for dot-delimited keys
2021-11-01Fix unhandled apt_configure case. (#1065)Brett Holman
Don't throw an exception when mirror arch is unspecified.
2021-10-29Allow libexec for hotplug (#1088)James Falcon
When we added the install hotplug module, we forgot to update the redhet/cloud-init.spec.in file and allow for execution on /usr/libexec. This PR adds that functionality.
2021-10-29Remove (deprecated) apt-key (#1068)Brett Holman
Also, add the "signed by" option to source definitions. This enables users to limit the scope of trust for individual keys. LP: #1836336
2021-10-28distros: Remove a completed "TODO" comment (#1086)Daniel Watkins
This was fixed in 1bbc4908ff7a2be19483811b3b6fee6ebc916235
2021-10-27cc_ssh.py: Add configuration for controlling ssh-keygen output (#1083)dermotbradley
When ssh host keys are generated during initial boot the full output of ssh-keygen, including the randomart for the key, is displayed on the console for each of the generated key types, which takes up a large amount of screen output (17 lines per key type). With this change ssh-keygen output is still displayed by default. Setting ssh_quiet_keygen to True will prevent ssh-keygen output from appearing. If only the fingerprints of the host keys should be displayed then this can be achieved using the existing emit_keys_to_console and/or ssh_fp_console_blacklist settings.
2021-10-27Add "install hotplug" module (SC-476) (#1069)James Falcon
This commit removes automatically installing udev rules for hotplug and adds a module to install them instead. Automatically including the udev rules and checking if hotplug was enabled consumed too many resources in certain circumstances. Moving the rules to a module ensures we don't spend extra extra cycles on hotplug if hotplug functionality isn't desired. LP: #1946003
2021-10-26cloudinit/dmi.py: Change warning to debug to prevent console display (#1082)dermotbradley
Change DMI warning to a debug message to prevent it appearing on console during boot of machines, such as Raspberry Pi, that do not support DMI.