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author | Christian Poessinger <christian@poessinger.com> | 2020-11-24 19:38:52 +0100 |
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committer | Christian Poessinger <christian@poessinger.com> | 2020-11-24 19:38:52 +0100 |
commit | 7399b53b9d09ef07219631f79aeebd87c1b98d1e (patch) | |
tree | e404040fc4923a2dd999c72ec670cd85d76e7bf3 /docs/_include/interface-vlan-8021q.txt | |
parent | cdb3550aaf1beb0d2069f33c5e66a232f7cbdee1 (diff) | |
download | vyos-documentation-7399b53b9d09ef07219631f79aeebd87c1b98d1e.tar.gz vyos-documentation-7399b53b9d09ef07219631f79aeebd87c1b98d1e.zip |
interfaces: add generic QinQ VLAN documentation
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/_include/interface-vlan-8021q.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/_include/interface-vlan-8021q.txt | 111 |
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/_include/interface-vlan-8021q.txt b/docs/_include/interface-vlan-8021q.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2c7e58f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/_include/interface-vlan-8021q.txt @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +IEEE 802.1q_, often referred to as Dot1q, is the networking standard that supports +virtual LANs (VLANs) on an IEEE 802.3 Ethernet network. The standard defines a +system of VLAN tagging for Ethernet frames and the accompanying procedures to be +used by bridges and switches in handling such frames. The standard also contains +provisions for a quality-of-service prioritization scheme commonly known as IEEE +802.1p and defines the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol. + +Portions of the network which are VLAN-aware (i.e., IEEE 802.1q_ conformant) can +include VLAN tags. When a frame enters the VLAN-aware portion of the network, a +tag is added to represent the VLAN membership. Each frame must be distinguishable +as being within exactly one VLAN. A frame in the VLAN-aware portion of the network +that does not contain a VLAN tag is assumed to be flowing on the native VLAN. + +The standard was developed by IEEE 802.1, a working group of the IEEE 802 +standards committee, and continues to be actively revised. One of the notable +revisions is 802.1Q-2014 which incorporated IEEE 802.1aq (Shortest Path Bridging) +and much of the IEEE 802.1d standard. + +802.1q VLAN interfaces are represented as virtual sub-interfaces in VyOS. The +term used for this is ``vif``. + +.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces {{ var0 }} <interface> vif <vlan-id> + + Create a new VLAN interface on interface `<interface>` using the VLAN number + provided via `<vlan-id>`. + + You can create multiple VLAN interfaces on a physical interface. The VLAN ID + range is from 0 to 4094. + + .. note:: Only 802.1Q-tagged packets are accepted on Ethernet vifs. + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-address-with-dhcp.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-description.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-disable.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-disable-link-detect.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-mac.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-mtu.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-ipv6-addr-autoconf.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-ipv6-addr-eui64.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-vrf.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +**DHCP(v6)** + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-dhcp-options.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-dhcpv6-options.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. include:: ../common-references.rst
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