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author | Jeff Loughridge <jeffl@konekti.us> | 2021-04-08 21:07:33 +0000 |
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committer | Jeff Loughridge <jeffl@konekti.us> | 2021-04-08 21:07:33 +0000 |
commit | 37fa83deecb4121ee9a354c08a5addea65f240bf (patch) | |
tree | 9e440d081820f8a1486f4dcb19ba212a3a1c26bb /docs/automation/cloud-init.rst | |
parent | 577c9d68f9c0c953cc4bb7583ed5f27efeaa854c (diff) | |
download | vyos-documentation-37fa83deecb4121ee9a354c08a5addea65f240bf.tar.gz vyos-documentation-37fa83deecb4121ee9a354c08a5addea65f240bf.zip |
Add initial cloud-init documentation
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/automation/cloud-init.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/automation/cloud-init.rst | 64 |
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/automation/cloud-init.rst b/docs/automation/cloud-init.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f59c1a7b --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/automation/cloud-init.rst @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +.. _cloud-init: + +############### +VyOS cloud-init +############### + +Cloud instances of VyOS are initialized using the industry-standard cloud-init. +Via cloud-init, users can execute shell commands and configure the router. + +The initialization is guided by a set of instructions--known as user +data--provided by the user at launch time. VyOS implements a user-data +format called cloud-config. + +Major cloud providers offer a means of providing user-data at the time +of instance launch. Typically the user includes user-data as plain +text and the cloud provider's platform base64 encodes the user-data +before injecting it into the instance. + + +************************ +cloud-config file format +************************ + + +A cloud-config document is written in YAML. The file must begin +with "#cloud-config". The key used to designate a VyOS configuration +is "vyos_config_commands". What follows is VyOS configuration using +the "set-style" syntax. + +Commands requirements: + +* one command per line +* if command ends in a value, it must be inside single quotes +* a single-quote symbol is not allowed inside command or value + + +The commands list produced by the `show configuration commands` command on a +VyOS router should comply with all the requirements, so it is easy to get a +proper commands list by copying it from another router. + +The configuration specified in the cloud-config document is merged with +the default configuration and saved to /config/config.boot. + +Here is an example cloud-config. + +.. code-block:: yaml + + #cloud-config + vyos_config_commands: + - set system host-name 'vyos-prod-ashburn' + - set system ntp server 1.pool.ntp.org + - set system ntp server 2.pool.ntp.org + +*************** +Troubleshooting +*************** + +If you encounter problems, verify that the cloud-config document contains +valid YAML. Online resources such as https://yamlvalidator.com/ provide +a simple tool for validating YAML. + +cloud-init logs to /var/log/cloud-init.log. This file can be helpful in +determining why the configuration varies from what you expect. + |