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authorrebortg <github@ghlr.de>2020-12-08 14:57:44 +0100
committerrebortg <github@ghlr.de>2020-12-08 14:57:44 +0100
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+.. _ethernet-interface:
+
+########
+Ethernet
+########
+
+This will be the most widely used interface on a router carrying traffic to the
+real world.
+
+*************
+Configuration
+*************
+
+Common interface configuration
+==============================
+
+.. cmdinclude:: /_include/interface-common-with-dhcp.txt
+ :var0: ethernet
+ :var1: eth0
+
+Ethernet options
+================
+
+.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> duplex <auto | full | half>
+
+ Configure physical interface duplex setting.
+
+ * auto - interface duplex setting is auto-negotiated
+ * full - always use full-duplex
+ * half - always use half-duplex
+
+ VyOS default will be `auto`.
+
+.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> speed <auto | 10 | 100 | 1000 |
+ 2500 | 5000 | 10000 | 25000 | 40000 | 50000 | 100000>
+
+ Configure physical interface speed setting.
+
+ * auto - interface speed is auto-negotiated
+ * 10 - 10 MBit/s
+ * 100 - 100 MBit/s
+ * 1000 - 1 GBit/s
+ * 2500 - 2.5 GBit/s
+ * 5000 - 5 GBit/s
+ * 10000 - 10 GBit/s
+ * 25000 - 25 GBit/s
+ * 40000 - 40 GBit/s
+ * 50000 - 50 GBit/s
+ * 100000 - 100 GBit/s
+
+ VyOS default will be `auto`.
+
+
+.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> mirror <interface>
+
+ Use this command to mirror the inbound traffic from one Ethernet interface to
+ another interface. This feature is typically used to provide a copy of traffic
+ inbound on one interface to a system running a monitoring or IPS application
+ on another interface. The benefit of mirroring the traffic is that the
+ application is isolated from the source traffic and so application processing
+ does not affect the traffic or the system performance.
+
+ Example:
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ set interfaces ethernet eth0 mirror eth1
+
+VLAN
+====
+
+Regular VLANs (802.1q)
+----------------------
+
+.. cmdinclude:: /_include/interface-vlan-8021q.txt
+ :var0: ethernet
+ :var1: eth0
+
+QinQ (802.1ad)
+--------------
+
+.. cmdinclude:: /_include/interface-vlan-8021ad.txt
+ :var0: ethernet
+ :var1: eth0
+
+*********
+Operation
+*********
+
+.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet
+
+ Show brief interface information.
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet
+ Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down
+ Interface IP Address S/L Description
+ --------- ---------- --- -----------
+ eth0 172.18.201.10/24 u/u LAN
+ eth1 172.18.202.11/24 u/u WAN
+ eth2 - u/D
+
+.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface>
+
+ Show detailed information on given `<interface>`
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0
+ eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
+ link/ether 00:50:44:00:f5:c9 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ inet6 fe80::250:44ff:fe00:f5c9/64 scope link
+ valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
+
+ RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast
+ 56735451 179841 0 0 0 142380
+ TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collisions
+ 5601460 62595 0 0 0 0
+
+.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface> physical
+
+ Show information about physical `<interface>`
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0 physical
+ Settings for eth0:
+ Supported ports: [ TP ]
+ Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
+ 10000baseT/Full
+ Supported pause frame use: No
+ Supports auto-negotiation: No
+ Supported FEC modes: Not reported
+ Advertised link modes: Not reported
+ Advertised pause frame use: No
+ Advertised auto-negotiation: No
+ Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
+ Speed: 10000Mb/s
+ Duplex: Full
+ Port: Twisted Pair
+ PHYAD: 0
+ Transceiver: internal
+ Auto-negotiation: off
+ MDI-X: Unknown
+ Supports Wake-on: uag
+ Wake-on: d
+ Link detected: yes
+ driver: vmxnet3
+ version: 1.4.16.0-k-NAPI
+ firmware-version:
+ expansion-rom-version:
+ bus-info: 0000:0b:00.0
+ supports-statistics: yes
+ supports-test: no
+ supports-eeprom-access: no
+ supports-register-dump: yes
+ supports-priv-flags: no
+
+.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface> physical offload
+
+ Show available offloading functions on given `<interface>`
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0 physical offload
+ rx-checksumming on
+ tx-checksumming on
+ tx-checksum-ip-generic on
+ scatter-gather off
+ tx-scatter-gather off
+ tcp-segmentation-offload off
+ tx-tcp-segmentation off
+ tx-tcp-mangleid-segmentation off
+ tx-tcp6-segmentation off
+ udp-fragmentation-offload off
+ generic-segmentation-offload off
+ generic-receive-offload off
+ large-receive-offload off
+ rx-vlan-offload on
+ tx-vlan-offload on
+ ntuple-filters off
+ receive-hashing on
+ tx-gre-segmentation on
+ tx-gre-csum-segmentation on
+ tx-udp_tnl-segmentation on
+ tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation on
+ tx-gso-partial on
+ tx-nocache-copy off
+ rx-all off
+
+.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface> transceiver
+
+ Show transceiver information from plugin modules, e.g SFP+, QSFP
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth5 transceiver
+ Identifier : 0x03 (SFP)
+ Extended identifier : 0x04 (GBIC/SFP defined by 2-wire interface ID)
+ Connector : 0x07 (LC)
+ Transceiver codes : 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
+ Transceiver type : Ethernet: 1000BASE-SX
+ Encoding : 0x01 (8B/10B)
+ BR, Nominal : 1300MBd
+ Rate identifier : 0x00 (unspecified)
+ Length (SMF,km) : 0km
+ Length (SMF) : 0m
+ Length (50um) : 550m
+ Length (62.5um) : 270m
+ Length (Copper) : 0m
+ Length (OM3) : 0m
+ Laser wavelength : 850nm
+ Vendor name : CISCO-FINISAR
+ Vendor OUI : 00:90:65
+ Vendor PN : FTRJ-8519-7D-CS4
+ Vendor rev : A
+ Option values : 0x00 0x1a
+ Option : RX_LOS implemented
+ Option : TX_FAULT implemented
+ Option : TX_DISABLE implemented
+ BR margin, max : 0%
+ BR margin, min : 0%
+ Vendor SN : FNS092xxxxx
+ Date code : 0506xx
+