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authorrebortg <github@ghlr.de>2020-11-30 20:53:36 +0100
committerrebortg <github@ghlr.de>2020-11-30 20:53:36 +0100
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+.. include:: /_include/need_improvement.txt
+
+.. _ipoe_server:
+
+###########
+IPoE Server
+###########
+
+VyOS utilizes `accel-ppp`_ to provide :abbr:`IPoE (Internet Protocol over
+Ethernet)` server functionality. It can be used with local authentication
+(mac-address) or a connected RADIUS server.
+
+IPoE is a method of delivering an IP payload over an Ethernet-based access
+network or an access network using bridged Ethernet over Asynchronous Transfer
+Mode (ATM) without using PPPoE. It directly encapsulates the IP datagrams in
+Ethernet frames, using the standard :rfc:`894` encapsulation.
+
+The use of IPoE addresses the disadvantage that PPP is unsuited for multicast
+delivery to multiple users. Typically, IPoE uses Dynamic Host Configuration
+Protocol and Extensible Authentication Protocol to provide the same
+functionality as PPPoE, but in a less robust manner.
+
+.. note:: Please be aware, due to an upstream bug, config changes/commits
+ will restart the ppp daemon and will reset existing IPoE sessions,
+ in order to become effective.
+
+Configuration
+=============
+
+IPoE can be configure on different interfaces, it will depend on each specific
+situation which interface will provide IPoE to clients. The clients mac address
+and the incoming interface is being used as control parameter, to authenticate
+a client.
+
+The example configuration below will assign an IP to the client on the incoming
+interface eth2 with the client mac address 08:00:27:2f:d8:06. Other DHCP
+discovery requests will be ignored, unless the client mac has been enabled in
+the configuration.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth2 mac-address 08:00:27:2f:d8:06
+ set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'local'
+ set service ipoe-server dns-server server-1 '8.8.8.8'
+ set service ipoe-server dns-server server-2 '8.8.4.4'
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth2 client-subnet '192.168.0.0/24'
+
+
+The first address of the parameter ``client-subnet``, will be used as the
+default gateway. Connected sessions can be checked via the ``show ipoe-server
+sessions`` command.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@vyos:~$ show ipoe-server sessions
+
+ ifname | called-sid | calling-sid | ip | ip6 | ip6-dp | rate-limit | state | uptime | sid
+ -------+------------+-------------------+-------------+-----+--------+------------+--------+----------+------------------
+ ipoe0 | eth2 | 08:00:27:2f:d8:06 | 192.168.0.2 | | | | active | 00:45:05 | dccc870fd3134612
+
+
+IPv6 SLAAC and IA-PD
+--------------------
+
+To configure IPv6 assignments for clients, two options need to be configured.
+A global prefix which is terminated on the clients cpe and a delegated prefix,
+the client can use for devices routed via the clients cpe.
+
+IPv6 DNS addresses are optional.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth3 mac-address 08:00:27:2F:D8:06
+ set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'local'
+ set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate-prefix '2001:db8:1::/48,56'
+ set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix '2001:db8::/48,64'
+ set service ipoe-server dnsv6-server server-1 '2001:db8::'
+ set service ipoe-server dnsv6-server server-2 '2001:db8:aaa::'
+ set service ipoe-server dnsv6-server server-3 '2001:db8:bbb::'
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth3 client-subnet '192.168.1.0/24'
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@ipoe-server# run sh ipoe-server sessions
+ ifname | called-sid | calling-sid | ip | ip6 | ip6-dp | rate-limit | state | uptime | sid
+ -------+------------+-------------------+-------------+---------------------------------+-----------------+------------+--------+----------+------------------
+ ipoe0 | eth3 | 08:00:27:2f:d8:06 | 192.168.1.2 | 2001:db8::a00:27ff:fe2f:d806/64 | 2001:db8:1::/56 | | active | 01:02:59 | 4626faf71b12cc25
+
+
+The clients :abbr:`CPE (Customer Premises Equipment)` can now communicate via
+IPv4 or IPv6. All devices behind ``2001:db8::a00:27ff:fe2f:d806/64`` can use
+addresses from ``2001:db8:1::/56`` and can globally communicate without the
+need of any NAT rules.
+
+Automatic VLAN creation
+-----------------------
+
+To create VLANs per user during runtime, the following settings are required on
+a per interface basis. VLAN ID and VLAN range can be present in the
+configuration at the same time.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth2 network vlan
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth2 vlan-id 100
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth2 vlan-id 200
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth2 vlan-range 1000-2000
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth2 vlan-range 2500-2700
+
+RADIUS Setup
+------------
+
+To use a RADIUS server for authentication and bandwidth-shaping, the following
+example configuration can be used.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'radius'
+ set service ipoe-server authentication radius-server 10.100.100.1 secret 'password'
+
+Bandwidth Shaping
+=================
+
+Bandwidth rate limits can be set for local users within the configuration or
+via RADIUS based attributes.
+
+Bandwidth Shaping for local users
+---------------------------------
+
+The rate-limit is set in kbit/sec.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth2 mac-address 08:00:27:2f:d8:06 rate-limit download '500'
+ set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth2 mac-address 08:00:27:2f:d8:06 rate-limit upload '500'
+ set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'local'
+ set service ipoe-server dns-server server-1 '8.8.8.8'
+ set service ipoe-server dns-server server-2 '8.8.4.4'
+ set service ipoe-server interface eth2 client-subnet '192.168.0.0/24'
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@vyos# run show ipoe-server sessions
+
+ ifname | called-sid | calling-sid | ip | ip6 | ip6-dp | rate-limit | state | uptime | sid
+ -------+------------+-------------------+-------------+-----+--------+------------+--------+----------+------------------
+ ipoe0 | eth2 | 08:00:27:2f:d8:06 | 192.168.0.2 | | | 500/500 | active | 00:00:05 | dccc870fd31349fb
+
+.. include:: /common-references.rst