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authorRobert Göhler <github@ghlr.de>2021-01-24 22:14:00 +0100
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2021-01-24 22:14:00 +0100
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Migrate new file structure to crux (#435)
* order workflows and add submodule * rename gitmodules file * delete docs/.gitignore * add vyos custom linter * correct __pycache__ in gitignore * add test-coverage.py * move draw.io folder * arrange changelog, install history and about * arrange: firewall * arrange: highavailability * arrange: loadbalancing * arrange: nat * arrange: services * sort configexamples and configuration interfaces * wireles: rename wireless * rearrange: Protocols and Policy * rearrange: Firewall and Zone Policy * rearrange: Interfaces * rearrange: Interfaces * rearrange: dynamic DNS * hostinfo: add page to index * rearrange: appendix * venv: add Pipfile * rearrange: contributing * index: remove debugging * rearrange: fix all figure and refs * rearrange: commandtree * fix: cli, openvpn, install headline level * protocols: change headline * firewall: move mss clamping * ip: separate ipv4 and ipv6 * arp: move to static page * igmp: rename multicast page * Update to year 2021
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-.. _routing-mss-clamp:
-
-TCP-MSS Clamping
-----------------
-
-As Internet wide PMTU discovery rarely works, we sometimes need to clamp
-our TCP MSS value to a specific value. This is a field in the TCP
-Options part of a SYN packet. By setting the MSS value, you are telling
-the remote side unequivocally 'do not try to send me packets bigger than
-this value'.
-
-Starting with VyOS 1.2 there is a firewall option to clamp your TCP MSS
-value for IPv4 and IPv6.
-
-
-.. note:: MSS value = MTU - 20 (IP header) - 20 (TCP header), resulting
- in 1452 bytes on a 1492 byte MTU.
-
-
-IPv4
-^^^^
-
-.. cfgcmd:: set firewall options interface <interface> adjust-mss <number-of-bytes>
-
- Use this command to set the maximum segment size for IPv4 transit
- packets on a specific interface (500-1460 bytes).
-
-
-Example
-"""""""
-
-Clamp outgoing MSS value in a TCP SYN packet to `1452` for `pppoe0` and
-`1372`
-for your WireGuard `wg02` tunnel.
-
-.. code-block:: none
-
- set firewall options interface pppoe0 adjust-mss '1452'
- set firewall options interface wg02 adjust-mss '1372'
-
-IPv6
-^^^^^
-
-.. cfgcmd:: set firewall options interface <interface> adjust-mss6 <number-of-bytes>
-
- Use this command to set the maximum segment size for IPv6 transit
- packets on a specific interface (1280-1492 bytes).
-
-
-Example
-"""""""
-
-Clamp outgoing MSS value in a TCP SYN packet to `1280` for both `pppoe0` and
-`wg02` interface.
-
-.. code-block:: none
-
- set firewall options interface pppoe0 adjust-mss6 '1280'
- set firewall options interface wg02 adjust-mss6 '1280'
-
-
-
-.. hint:: When doing your byte calculations, you might find useful this
- `Visual packet size calculator <https://baturin.org/tools/encapcalc/>`_.