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authorsever-sever <v.gletenko@vyos.io>2020-12-03 14:50:40 +0200
committersever-sever <v.gletenko@vyos.io>2020-12-03 14:50:40 +0200
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treed87baaaec6699b2e7f5cfc17bbc4a8e6aee914f2 /docs/routing
parent7c762313a3a06770fb181081f8ad0d945e577e52 (diff)
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isis-doc: Simple config and protocol description
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@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Routing
mss-clamp
multicast
ip-commands
+ isis
ospf
pbr
rip
diff --git a/docs/routing/isis.rst b/docs/routing/isis.rst
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+.. include:: ../_include/need_improvement.txt
+
+.. _isis:
+
+#####
+IS-IS
+#####
+
+:abbr:`IS-IS (Intermediate System to Intermediate System)` is a link-state interior gateway routing protocol.
+Like OSPF, IS-IS runs the Dijkstra shortest-path first (SPF) algorithm to create a database of the network’s
+topology and, from that database, to determine the best (that is, shortest) path to a destination.
+The routers exchange topology information with their nearest neighbors.
+IS-IS runs directly on the data link layer (Layer 2).
+IS-IS addresses are called :abbr:`NETs (Network Entity Titles)` and can be 8 to 20 bytes long, but are generally 10 bytes long.
+
+For example :abbr:`NET (Network Entity Title)`
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ 49.0001.1921.6800.1002.00
+
+The IS-IS address consists of three parts:
+
+ :abbr:`AFI (Address family authority identifier)`
+ ``49`` The AFI value 49 is what IS-IS uses for private addressing.
+
+ Area identifier:
+ ``0001`` IS-IS area number (Area1)
+
+ System identifier:
+ ``1921.6800.1002`` For system idetifier we recommend to use IP address or MAC address of the router.
+
+ NET selector:
+ ``00`` Must always be 00, to indicate "this system".
+
+Simple IS-IS configuration using 2 nodes and redistributing connected interfaces.
+
+**Node 1:**
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ set interfaces dummy dum0 address '203.0.113.1/24'
+ set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '192.0.2.1/24'
+
+ set policy prefix-list EXPORT-ISIS rule 10 action 'permit'
+ set policy prefix-list EXPORT-ISIS rule 10 prefix '203.0.113.0/24'
+ set policy route-map EXPORT-ISIS rule 10 action 'permit'
+ set policy route-map EXPORT-ISIS rule 10 match ip address prefix-list 'EXPORT-ISIS'
+
+ set protocols isis FOO interface eth1
+ set protocols isis FOO net '49.0001.1921.6800.1002.00'
+ set protocols isis FOO redistribute ipv4 connected level-2 route-map 'EXPORT-ISIS'
+
+**Node 2:**
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '192.0.2.2/24'
+
+ set protocols isis FOO interface eth1
+ set protocols isis FOO net '49.0001.1921.6800.2002.00'
+
+Show ip routes on Node2:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ vyos@r2:~$ show ip route isis
+ Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP,
+ O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, E - EIGRP, N - NHRP,
+ T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, D - SHARP,
+ F - PBR, f - OpenFabric,
+ > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued route, r - rejected route
+
+ I 203.0.113.0/24 [115/10] via 192.0.2.1, eth1, 00:03:42