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diff --git a/docs/_include/interface-vlan.txt b/docs/_include/interface-vlan.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c1472018 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/_include/interface-vlan.txt @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +IEEE 802.1q, often referred to as Dot1q, is the networking standard that supports +virtual LANs (VLANs) on an IEEE 802.3 Ethernet network. The standard defines a +system of VLAN tagging for Ethernet frames and the accompanying procedures to be +used by bridges and switches in handling such frames. The standard also contains +provisions for a quality-of-service prioritization scheme commonly known as IEEE +802.1p and defines the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol. + +Portions of the network which are VLAN-aware (i.e., IEEE 802.1q conformant) can +include VLAN tags. When a frame enters the VLAN-aware portion of the network, a +tag is added to represent the VLAN membership. Each frame must be distinguishable +as being within exactly one VLAN. A frame in the VLAN-aware portion of the network +that does not contain a VLAN tag is assumed to be flowing on the native VLAN. + +The standard was developed by IEEE 802.1, a working group of the IEEE 802 +standards committee, and continues to be actively revised. One of the notable +revisions is 802.1Q-2014 which incorporated IEEE 802.1aq (Shortest Path Bridging) +and much of the IEEE 802.1d standard. + +802.1q VLAN interfaces are represented as virtual sub-interfaces in VyOS. The +term used for this is ``vif``. + +.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces {{ var0 }} <interface> vif <vlan-id> + + Create a new VLAN interface on interface `<interface>` using the VLAN number + provided via `<vlan-id>`. + + You can create multiple VLAN interfaces on a physical interface. The VLAN ID + range is from 0 to 4094. + + .. note:: Only 802.1Q-tagged packets are accepted on Ethernet vifs. + + Example: + + .. code-block:: none + + set interfaces {{ var0 }} {{ var1 }} vif 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-address-with-dhcp.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10 + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-common.txt + :var0: {{ var0 }} + :var1: {{ var1 }} + :var2: vif + :var3: <vlan-id> + :var4: 10
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