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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/configuration/interfaces/loopback.rst')
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| diff --git a/docs/configuration/interfaces/loopback.rst b/docs/configuration/interfaces/loopback.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a6d659b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/configuration/interfaces/loopback.rst @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +.. _loopback-interface: + +######## +Loopback +######## + +The loopback networking interface is a virtual network device implemented +entirely in software. All traffic sent to it "loops back" and just targets +services on your local machine. + +.. note:: There can only be one loopback ``lo`` interface on the system. If +   you need multiple interfaces, please use the :ref:`dummy-interface` +   interface type. + +.. hint:: A lookback interface is always up, thus it could be used for +   management traffic or as source/destination for and :abbr:`IGP (Interior +   Gateway Protocol)` like :ref:`bgp` so your internal BGP link is not dependent +   on physical link states and multiple routes can be chosen to the +   destination. A :ref:`dummy-interface` Interface should always be preferred +   over a :ref:`loopback-interface` interface. + +************* +Configuration +************* + +Common interface configuration +============================== + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-address.txt +   :var0: loopback +   :var1: lo + +.. cmdinclude:: ../_include/interface-description.txt +   :var0: loopback +   :var1: lo + +********* +Operation +********* + +.. opcmd:: show interfaces loopback + +   Show brief interface information. + +   .. code-block:: none + +     vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces loopback +     Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down +     Interface        IP Address                        S/L  Description +     ---------        ----------                        ---  ----------- +     lo               127.0.0.1/8                       u/u +                      ::1/128 + +.. opcmd:: show interfaces loopback lo + +   Show detailed information on given loopback interface `lo`. + +   .. code-block:: none + +     vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0 +     lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 +         link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 +         inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo +            valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever +         inet6 ::1/128 scope host +            valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever + +         RX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    overrun      mcast +                300          6          0          0          0          0 +         TX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    carrier collisions +                300          6          0          0          0          0 | 
