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diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/https.rst b/docs/configuration/service/https.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b9c691da --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/configuration/service/https.rst @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +.. _http-api: + +######## +HTTP-API +######## + +Enabling HTTP-API +----------------- + +VyOS HTTP API can be enabled through the ``set service https api`` command. + +.. code-block:: none + + set service https api debug + set service https api keys id MY-HTTP-API-ID key MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY + +The local API process listens on localhost:8080, and nginx exposes it on all +virtual servers, by default. For the purpose of illustration below, we will +assume nginx is running at https://192.168.122.127. + +One can limit proxying to specific listen addresses/ports/server-names by +defining a ``service https virtual-host <id>``, and setting ``service https +api-restrict virtual-host <id>``. + +.. code-block:: none + + set service https virtual-host example listen-address 192.168.122.127 + set service https virtual-host example listen-port 44302 + set service https virtual-host example server-name example.net + + set service https api-restrict virtual-host example + +In this example, nginx will proxy only those requests to +192.168.122.127:44302 or example.net:44302 (assuming the DNS record is +viable). Omitting any of listen-address, listen-port, or server-name, will +leave appropriate defaults in the nginx directive. Multiple instances of +``service https api-restrict virtual-host`` may be set. + +Configuration mode requests +--------------------------- + +In our example, we are creating a dummy interface and assigning an address to +it: + +.. code-block:: none + + curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "set", "path": ["interfaces", "dummy", "dum1", "address"], "value": "203.0.113.76/32"}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/configure + +The ``/configure`` endpoint takes a request serialized in JSON. The only HTTP +method it uses is POST. Request data is passed in the ``data=`` field and the +API key is passed in the ``key=`` field. Key identifiers from the config are +purely informational and the application doesn't need to know them, they only +appear in the server logs to avoid exposing keys in log files, you only need +the key itself. + +Since internally there is no distinction between a path and a value, you can +omit the value field and include the value in the path like it's done in the +shell commands: + +.. code-block:: none + + curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "set", "path": ["interfaces", "dummy", "dum10", "address", "203.0.113.99/32"]}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/configure + +Separate value field make the semantics more clear though, and also makes it +easier to create a command template once and update it with different values +as needed. + +You can pass the ``set``, ``delete`` or ``comment`` command to it. +The API will push the command to the session and commit. + +To retrieve a value: + +.. code-block:: none + + curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "returnValue", "path": ["interfaces", "dummy", "dum1", "address"]}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/retrieve + +Use ``returnValues`` for multi-valued nodes. + + +Show config +""""""""""" + +To retrieve the full config under a path: + +.. code-block:: none + + # curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "showConfig", "path": ["interfaces", "dummy"]}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/retrieve + +It will return: + +.. code-block:: none + + {"success": true, "data": {"dummy": {"dum1": {"address": "203.0.113.76/32"}}}, "error": null} + +Passing an empty path will return the full config: + +.. code-block:: none + + # curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "showConfig", "path": []}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/retrieve + + +Configuration management requests +--------------------------------- + +When saving or loading a configuration, the endpoint is ``/config-file`` and +you can pass the ``save`` or ``load`` command. + +If you don't specify the file when saving, it saves to ``/config/config.boot``. +Here's an example: + +.. code-block:: none + + # curl -k -X POST -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY -Fdata='{"op": "save", "file": "/config/config.boot"}' https://192.168.122.127/config-file + +Image management requests +------------------------- + +One may ``add`` or ``delete`` a system image using the endpoint ``/image``. +Here are the respective examples: + +``add`` from ``url``. Here we use the URL of the latest rolling release: + +.. code-block:: none + + # curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "add", "url": "https://downloads.vyos.io/rolling/current/amd64/vyos-rolling-latest.iso"}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/image + +``delete`` by image ``name``. For example: + +.. code-block:: none + + # curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "delete", "name": "1.3-rolling-202006070117"}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/image + +To list the available system images by name, one may use the operational mode +request ``show`` discussed in the next section; in this setting it would be: + +.. code-block:: none + + # curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "show", "path": ["system", "image"]}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/show + +Operational mode requests +------------------------- + +It is possible to run ``show`` and ``generate`` commands: + + +Request: + +.. code-block:: none + + curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "generate", "path": ["wireguard", "default-keypair"]}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/generate + +Response: + +.. code-block:: none + + {"success": true, "data": "", "error": null} + +Request: + +.. code-block:: none + + curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "show", "path": ["wireguard", "keypairs", "pubkey", "default"]}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/show + +Response: + +.. code-block:: none + + {"success": true, "data": "<some pubkey>=\n", "error": null} + +Request: + +.. code-block:: none + + curl -k -X POST -F data='{"op": "show", "path": ["ip", "route"]}' -F key=MY-HTTP-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY https://192.168.122.127/show + +Response: + +.. code-block:: none + + {"success": true, "data": "Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP,\n O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, E - EIGRP, N - NHRP,\n T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, D - SHARP,\n F - PBR, f - OpenFabric,\n > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued route, r - rejected route\n\nS>* 0.0.0.0/0 [210/0] via 192.168.100.1, eth0, 01:41:05\nC>* 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, eth1, 01:41:09\nC>* 192.168.100.0/24 is directly connected, eth0, 01:41:05\nC>* 203.0.113.76/32 is directly connected, dum1, 01:38:40\n", "error": null} + |