diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/interfaces')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/interfaces/macsec.rst | 94 |
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/docs/interfaces/macsec.rst b/docs/interfaces/macsec.rst index 8da7a4d3..3c7645ea 100644 --- a/docs/interfaces/macsec.rst +++ b/docs/interfaces/macsec.rst @@ -38,18 +38,45 @@ Configuration Key Management -------------- -.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces macsec <interface> security key cak <key> +:abbr:`MKA (MACsec Key Agreement protocol)` is used to synchronize keys between +individual peers. + +.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces macsec <interface> security mka cak <key> IEEE 802.1X/MACsec pre-shared key mode. This allows to configure MACsec with a pre-shared key using a (CAK,CKN) pair. -.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces macsec <interface> security key ckn <key> +.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces macsec <interface> security mka ckn <key> CAK Name +.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces macsec <interface> security mka priority <priority> + + The peer with lower priority will become the key server and start + distributing SAKs. + Operation ========= +.. opcmd:: run generate macsec mka-cak + + Generate :abbr:`MKA (MACsec Key Agreement protocol)` CAK key + + .. code-block:: none + + vyos@vyos:~$ generate macsec mka-cak + 20693b6e08bfa482703a563898c9e3ad + + +.. opcmd:: run generate macsec mka-ckn + + Generate :abbr:`MKA (MACsec Key Agreement protocol)` CAK key + + .. code-block:: none + + vyos@vyos:~$ generate macsec mka-ckn + 88737efef314ee319b2cbf30210a5f164957d884672c143aefdc0f5f6bc49eb2 + .. opcmd:: show interfaces macsec List all MACsec interfaces @@ -75,3 +102,66 @@ Operation cipher suite: GCM-AES-128, using ICV length 16 TXSC: 005056bfefaa0001 on SA 0 +Examples +======== + +* Two routers connected both via eth1 through an untrusted switch +* R1 has 192.0.2.1/24 & 2001:db8::1/64 +* R2 has 192.0.2.2/24 & 2001:db8::2/64 + +**R1** + +.. code-block:: none + + set interfaces macsec macsec1 address '192.0.2.1/24' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 address '2001:db8::1/64' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security cipher 'gcm-aes-128' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security encrypt + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security mka cak '232e44b7fda6f8e2d88a07bf78a7aff4' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security mka ckn '40916f4b23e3d548ad27eedd2d10c6f98c2d21684699647d63d41b500dfe8836' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 source-interface 'eth1' + +**R1** + +.. code-block:: none + + set interfaces macsec macsec1 address '192.0.2.2/24' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 address '2001:db8::2/64' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security cipher 'gcm-aes-128' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security encrypt + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security mka cak '232e44b7fda6f8e2d88a07bf78a7aff4' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 security mka ckn '40916f4b23e3d548ad27eedd2d10c6f98c2d21684699647d63d41b500dfe8836' + set interfaces macsec macsec1 source-interface 'eth1' + +Pinging (IPv6) the other host and intercepting the traffic in ``eth1`` will +show you the content is encrypted. + +.. code-block:: none + + 17:35:44.586668 00:50:56:bf:ef:aa > 00:50:56:b3:ad:d6, ethertype Unknown (0x88e5), length 150: + 0x0000: 2c00 0000 000a 0050 56bf efaa 0001 d9fb ,......PV....... + 0x0010: 920a 8b8d 68ed 9609 29dd e767 25a4 4466 ....h...)..g%.Df + 0x0020: 5293 487b 9990 8517 3b15 22c7 ea5c ac83 R.H{....;."..\.. + 0x0030: 4c6e 13cf 0743 f917 2c4e 694e 87d1 0f09 Ln...C..,NiN.... + 0x0040: 0f77 5d53 ed75 cfe1 54df 0e5a c766 93cb .w]S.u..T..Z.f.. + 0x0050: c4f2 6e23 f200 6dfe 3216 c858 dcaa a73b ..n#..m.2..X...; + 0x0060: 4dd1 9358 d9e4 ed0e 072f 1acc 31c4 f669 M..X...../..1..i + 0x0070: e93a 9f38 8a62 17c6 2857 6ac5 ec11 8b0e .:.8.b..(Wj..... + 0x0080: 6b30 92a5 7ccc 720b k0..|.r. + +Disabling the encryption on the link by removing ``security encrypt`` will show +the unencrypted but authenticated content. + +.. code-block:: none + + 17:37:00.746155 00:50:56:bf:ef:aa > 00:50:56:b3:ad:d6, ethertype Unknown (0x88e5), length 150: + 0x0000: 2000 0000 0009 0050 56bf efaa 0001 86dd .......PV....... + 0x0010: 6009 86f3 0040 3a40 2001 0db8 0000 0000 `....@:@........ + 0x0020: 0000 0000 0000 0001 2001 0db8 0000 0000 ................ + 0x0030: 0000 0000 0000 0002 8100 d977 0f30 0003 ...........w.0.. + 0x0040: 1ca0 c65e 0000 0000 8d93 0b00 0000 0000 ...^............ + 0x0050: 1011 1213 1415 1617 1819 1a1b 1c1d 1e1f ................ + 0x0060: 2021 2223 2425 2627 2829 2a2b 2c2d 2e2f .!"#$%&'()*+,-./ + 0x0070: 3031 3233 3435 3637 87d5 eed3 3a39 d52b 01234567....:9.+ + 0x0080: a282 c842 5254 ef28 ...BRT.( + |