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-rw-r--r--docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst227
1 files changed, 148 insertions, 79 deletions
diff --git a/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst b/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst
index 3173968b..4cd7f9d6 100644
--- a/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst
+++ b/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst
@@ -3,9 +3,13 @@
Building VyOS
=============
-This will guide you though the process of building a VyOS ISO using Docker_.
-This process has been tested on clean installs of Debian Jessie, Stretch, and
-Buster.
+There are different ways you can build VyOS.
+
+Building using a :ref:`Docker<build docker>` container, although not the only way, is the
+easiest way as all dependencies are managed for you. It also allows you to
+build ARM images on a x86 host.
+
+However, you can also set up your own build machine and :ref:`build from source<build source>`.
.. note:: Starting with VyOS 1.2 the release model of VyOS has changed.
VyOS is now **free as in speech, but not as in beer**. This means
@@ -16,21 +20,30 @@ Buster.
The source code remains public and an ISO can be built
using the process outlined here.
+This will guide you though the process of building a VyOS ISO using Docker_.
+This process has been tested on clean installs of Debian Jessie, Stretch, and
+Buster.
+
+.. _build docker:
+
+Docker
+------
+
Installing Docker_ and prerequisites:
.. code-block:: none
- $ apt-get update
- $ apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl \
+ $ sudo apt-get update
+ $ sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl \
gnupg2 software-properties-common
$ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
- $ add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] \
+ $ sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] \
https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
- $ apt-get update
- $ apt-get install -y docker-ce
+ $ sudo apt-get update
+ $ sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
To be able to use Docker_ without ``sudo``, the current non-root user can be added to the
-``docker`` group by calling: ``usermod -aG docker yourusername``
+``docker`` group by calling: ``sudo usermod -aG docker yourusername``
.. note:: Doing so grants privileges equivalent to the ``root`` user! It is recommended to remove the non-root user from the ``docker`` group after building the VyOS ISO. See also https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user
@@ -40,86 +53,114 @@ To be able to use Docker_ without ``sudo``, the current non-root user can be add
are not implemented and the drive is always mounted as "nodev"
Build Docker Container
-----------------------
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The container can built by hand or by fetching the pre-built one from DockerHub.
-Using the pre-built VyOS DockerHub organisation (https://hub.docker.com/u/vyos)
-will ensure that the container is always up-to-date. A rebuild is triggered once
-the container changes (please note this will take 2-3 hours after pushing to
-the vyos-build repository).
+Using the pre-built containers from the `VyOS DockerHub organisation`_ will
+ensure that the container is always up-to-date. A rebuild is triggered once the
+container changes (please note this will take 2-3 hours after pushing to the
+vyos-build repository).
+
+.. note: If you are using the pre-built container, it will be automatically
+ downloaded from DockerHub if it is not found on your local machine when
+ you build the ISO.
-To download the container from DockerHub run:
+To manually download the container from DockerHub, run:
.. code-block:: none
- $ docker pull vyos/vyos-build:crux # for the LTS version
- $ docker pull vyos/vyos-build:current # for the current version
+ $ docker pull vyos/vyos-build:crux # For VyOS 1.2
+ $ docker pull vyos/vyos-build:current # For rolling release
The container can also be built directly from source:
.. code-block:: none
- $ git clone -b current --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
+ $ git clone -b crux --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build # For VyOS 1.2
+ $ git clone -b master --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build # For rolling release
$ cd vyos-build
- $ docker build -t vyos/vyos-build docker
+ $ docker build -t vyos/vyos-build:crux docker # For VyOS 1.2
+ $ docker build -t vyos/vyos-build docker # For rollign release
-.. note:: The container is automatically downloaded from Dockerhub if it is not
- found on your local machine when the below command is executed.
-
-.. note:: Since VyOS has switched to Debian (10) Buster in its ``current`` branch,
+.. note:: Since VyOS has switched to Debian (10) Buster in its ``master`` branch,
the that the used is different from the one used for ``crux`` branch. Hence you
will need one separate container for each branch
.. _build_iso:
Build ISO
----------
-
-After the container is generated either manually or fetched from DockerHub,
-a fresh build of the VyOS ISO can begin.
+^^^^^^^^^
-If you pulled the image from DockerHub, you need to clone the repository to
-your local machine:
+If you have not build your own Docker image, you need to clone the repository to your local machine:
.. code-block:: none
- $ git clone -b current --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
+ $ git clone -b crux --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build # For VyOS 1.2
+ $ git clone -b master --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build # For rolling release
-After cloning, change directory to the ``vyos-build`` directory and run:
+Now a fresh build of the VyOS ISO can begin. Change directory to the ``vyos-build`` directory and run:
.. code-block:: none
$ cd vyos-build
- $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build:crux bash # for the LTS version
- $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build bash # for the current version
-
-Note: The above command is used to select the container you want to run (for building the branch you are
-interested in). this selection is performed by:
-image:
-
-* Using ``vyos/vyos-build:crux`` for VyOS 1.2 (crux)
-* Using ``vyos/vyos-build`` for the latest image at the moment.
-
-Then run:
-
-.. code-block:: none
-
+ $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd)/vyos-build:/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build:crux bash # For VyOS 1.2
+ $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd)/vyos-build:/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build bash # Fpr rp;;omg re;ease
vyos_bld@d4220bb519a0:/vyos# ./configure --architecture amd64 \
--build-by "your@email.tld" \
--build-type release --version 1.2.5
vyos_bld@d4220bb519a0:/vyos# sudo make iso
When the build is successful, the resulting iso can be found inside the ``build``
-directory.
+directory as ``live-image-[architecture].hybrid.iso``.
.. note:: Attempting to use the docker build image on MacOS or Windows will fail
as docker does not expose all the filesystem feature required to the container.
Building within a VirtualBox server on Mac or Windows is however possible.
+
+Good luck!
+.. note: Make sure to choose the matching container for the version of VyOS
+ that is being built, ``vyos/vyos-build:crux`` for VyOS 1.2 (crux) and
+ ``vyos/vyos-build`` for rolling release.
+
+.. _build source:
+From source
+-----------
-Customisation
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+To build from source, you will need:
+
+- Debian Buster for VyOS 1.2
+- Debian Stretch for the rolling releases
+
+To start, clone the repository to your local machine:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ $ git clone -b crux --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build # For VyOS 1.2
+ $ git clone -b crux --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build # For rolling release
+
+For the packages required, you can refer to the ``docker/Dockerfile`` file
+in the repository_. The ``./configure`` script will also warn you if any
+dependencies are missing.
+
+Once you have the required dependencies, you may configure the build by
+running ``./configure`` with your options. For details, refer to
+:ref:`Customizing the build<customize>`.
+
+Once you have configured your build, build the ISO by running:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ $ sudo make iso
+
+The successfully built ISO should now be in the ``build/`` directory as
+``live-image-[architecture].hybrid.iso``.
+
+.. _customize:
+
+Customizing the build
+---------------------
This ISO can be customized with the following list of configure options.
The full and current list can be generated with ``./configure --help``:
@@ -149,16 +190,8 @@ The full and current list can be generated with ``./configure --help``:
--custom-apt-key CUSTOM_APT_KEY
Custom APT key file
-The successfully built ISO should now be in the `build/` directory.
-
-Good luck!
-
-.. note:: The build process does not differentiate when building a ``crux`` ISO
- or ``rolling`` image. Make sure to choose the matching container for the
- version of VyOS that is being built.
-
-Development
-^^^^^^^^^^^
+Customized packages
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
If you are brave enough to build yourself an ISO image containing any modified
package from our GitHub organisation - this is the place to be.
@@ -169,7 +202,7 @@ package inside the `packages` folder within `vyos-build`. You may need to create
the folder in advance.
Troubleshooting
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+---------------
Debian APT is not very verbose when it comes to errors. If your ISO build breaks
for whatever reason and you supect its a problem with APT dependencies or
@@ -200,13 +233,13 @@ Build packages
--------------
VyOS requires a bunch of packages which are VyOS specific and thus can not be
-found in any Debian Upstream mirrror. Those packages can be found at the VyOS
-GitHub project (https://github.com/vyos) and there is a nice helper script
-available to build and list those individual packages.
+found in any Debian Upstream mirrror. Those packages can be found at the
+`VyOS GitHub project`_ and there is a nice helper script available to build and
+list those individual packages.
-`scripts/build-packages` provides an easy interface to automate the process
+``scripts/build-packages`` provides an easy interface to automate the process
of building all VyOS related packages that are not part of the upstream Debian
-version. Execute it in the root of the `vyos-build` directory to start
+version. Execute it in the root of the ``vyos-build`` directory to start
compilation.
.. code-block:: none
@@ -229,65 +262,95 @@ compilation.
Do not build/report packages when calling --list
Git repositoriers are automatically fetched and build on demand. If you want to
-work offline you can fetch all source code first with the `-f` option.
+work offline you can fetch all source code first with the ``-f`` option.
The easiest way to compile is with the above mentioned Docker
container, it includes all dependencies for compiling supported packages.
.. code-block:: none
+ $ cd vyos-build
$ docker run --rm -it -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos \
--sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \
vyos-build scripts/build-packages
-.. note:: `--sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0` is required to build the
- `vyos-strongswan` package
+.. note:: ``--sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0`` is required to build the
+ ``vyos-strongswan`` package
.. note:: Prior to executing this script you need to create or build the Docker
container and checkout all packages you want to compile.
+
+Alternatively, on your build server run:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ $ sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0
+ $ cd vyos-build
+ $ chmod +x scripts/build-packages
+ $ ./scripts/build-packages
Building single package(s)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
To build a single package use the same script as above but specify packages with
-`-b`:
+``-b``.
-Executed from the root of `vyos-build`
+If building using Docker:
.. code-block:: none
+ $ cd vyos-build
$ docker run --rm -it -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos \
- --sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \
+ --sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \ # Only needed for `vyos-strongswan`
vyos-build scripts/build-packages -b <package>
-.. note:: `--sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0` is only needed when
- building `vyos-strongswan` and can be ignored on other packages.
+.. note:: ``vyos-strongswan`` will only compile on a Linux system, running on
+ macOS or Windows might result in a unit test deadlock (it never exits).
+
+If building on build server:
+
+.. code-block:: none
-.. note:: `vyos-strongswan` will only compile on a Linux system, running on
- macOS or Windows might result in a unittest deadlock (it never exits).
+ $ sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 # Only needed for `vyos-strongswan`
+ $ cd vyos-build
+ $ chmod +x scripts/build-packages
+ $ ./scripts/build-packages -b <package>
-Building single packages from your own repositories
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+Building single package(s) from your own repositories
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
You can also build packages that are not from the default git repositories,
-for example from your own forks of the official vyos repositories.
+for example from your own forks of the official VyOS repositories.
First create a directory "packages" at the top level of the vyos-build
repository and clone your package into it (creating a subdirectory with the
package contents). Then checkout the correct branch or commit you want to build
before building the package.
-Example using `git@github.com:myname/vyos-1x.git` repository to build vyos-1x:
+Example using ``git@github.com:myname/vyos-1x.git`` repository to build vyos-1x:
.. code-block:: none
+ $ cd vyos-build
$ mkdir packages
$ cd packages
$ git clone git@github.com:myname/vyos-1x.git
$ cd ..
+
+If building using Docker:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
$ docker run --rm -it -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos \
- --sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \
+ --sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \ # Only needed for `vyos-strongswan`
vyos-build scripts/build-packages -b vyos-1x
+
+If building on build server:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ $ sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 # Only needed for `vyos-strongswan`
+ $ ./scripts/build-packages -b vyos-1x
.. note:: You need to git pull manually after you commit to the remote and
before rebuilding, the local repository won't be updated automatically.
@@ -464,3 +527,9 @@ vyos-replace package replaces the upstream dhclient-script with a modified
version that is aware of the VyOS config.
.. _Docker: https://www.docker.com
+
+.. _VyOS DockerHub organisation: https://hub.docker.com/u/vyos
+
+.. _repository: https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
+
+.. _VyOS GitHub project: https://github.com/vyos