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.. _ethernet-interface:
########
Ethernet
########
Configuration
#############
Address
-------
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> address <address | dhcp | dhcpv6>
.. include:: common-ip-ipv6-addr.txt
Example:
.. code-block:: none
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.0.2.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.0.2.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 2001:db8::ffff/64
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 2001:db8:100::ffff/64
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> ipv6 address autoconf
.. include:: common-ipv6-addr-autoconf.txt
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> ipv6 address eui64 <prefix>
:abbr:`EUI-64 (64-Bit Extended Unique Identifier)` as specified in
:rfc:`4291` allows a host to assign iteslf a unique 64-Bit IPv6 address.
.. code-block:: none
set interfaces ethernet eth0 ipv6 address eui64 2001:db8:beef::/64
Speed/Duplex
------------
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> duplex <auto | full | half>
Configure physical interface duplex setting.
* auto - interface duplex setting is auto-negotiated
* full - always use full-duplex
* half - always use half-duplex
VyOS default will be `auto`.
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> speed <auto | 10 | 100 | 1000 | 2500 | 5000 | 10000 | 25000 | 40000 | 50000 | 100000>
Configure physical interface speed setting.
* auto - interface speed is auto-negotiated
* 10 - 10 MBit/s
* 100 - 100 MBit/s
* 1000 - 1 GBit/s
* 2500 - 2.5 GBit/s
* 5000 - 5 GBit/s
* 10000 - 10 GBit/s
* 25000 - 25 GBit/s
* 40000 - 40 GBit/s
* 50000 - 50 GBit/s
* 100000 - 100 GBit/s
VyOS default will be `auto`.
Link Administration
-------------------
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> description <description>
Assign given `<description>` to interface. Description will also be passed
to SNMP monitoring systems.
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> disable
Disable given `<interface>`. It will be placed in administratively down
(``A/D``) state.
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> disable-flow-control
Disable Ethernet flow control (pause frames).
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> mac <mac-address>
Configure user defined :abbr:`MAC (Media Access Control)` address on given
`<interface>`.
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> mtu <mtu>
Configure :abbr:`MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit)` on given `<interface>`. It
is the size (in bytes) of the largest ethernet frame sent on this link.
Prefix Delegation (DHCPv6-PD)
-----------------------------
VyOS 1.3 (equuleus) supports DHCPv6-PD. DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation is supported
by most ISPs who provide native IPv6 for consumers on fixed networks.
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> dhcpv6-option pd <id> length <length>
Some ISPs by default only delegate a /64 prefix. To request for a specific
prefix size use this option to request for a bigger delegation for this pd
`<id>`. This value
is in the range from 32 - 64 so you could request up to /32 down to a /64
delegation.
Default value is 64.
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> dhcpv6-option pd <id> interface <delegatee> address <address>
Specify the interface address used locally on the interfcae where the prefix
has been delegated to. ID must be a decimal integer.
It will be combined with the delegated prefix and the sla-id to form a complete
interface address. The default is to use the EUI-64 address of the interface.
Example:
Using ``<id>`` value 65535 will assign IPv6 address ``<prefix>::ffff`` to the
interface.
.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> dhcpv6-option pd <id> interface <delegatee> sla-id <id>
Specify the identifier value of the site-level aggregator (SLA) on the
interface. ID must be a decimal number greater then 0 which fits in the length
of SLA IDs (see below). For example, if ID is 1 and the client is delegated
an IPv6 prefix 2001:db8:ffff::/48, dhcp6c will combine the two values into a
single IPv6 prefix, 2001:db8:ffff:1::/64, and will configure the prefix on
the specified interface.
Operation
=========
.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet
Show brief interface information.
.. code-block:: none
vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet
Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down
Interface IP Address S/L Description
--------- ---------- --- -----------
eth0 172.18.201.10/24 u/u LAN
eth1 172.18.202.11/24 u/u WAN
eth2 - u/D
.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface>
Show detailed information on given `<interface>`
.. code-block:: none
vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0
eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:50:44:00:f5:c9 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::250:44ff:fe00:f5c9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast
56735451 179841 0 0 0 142380
TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collisions
5601460 62595 0 0 0 0
.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface> physical
Show information about physical `<interface>`
.. code-block:: none
vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0 physical
Settings for eth0:
Supported ports: [ TP ]
Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
Supported pause frame use: No
Supports auto-negotiation: No
Supported FEC modes: Not reported
Advertised link modes: Not reported
Advertised pause frame use: No
Advertised auto-negotiation: No
Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
Speed: 10000Mb/s
Duplex: Full
Port: Twisted Pair
PHYAD: 0
Transceiver: internal
Auto-negotiation: off
MDI-X: Unknown
Supports Wake-on: uag
Wake-on: d
Link detected: yes
driver: vmxnet3
version: 1.4.16.0-k-NAPI
firmware-version:
expansion-rom-version:
bus-info: 0000:0b:00.0
supports-statistics: yes
supports-test: no
supports-eeprom-access: no
supports-register-dump: yes
supports-priv-flags: no
.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface> physical offload
Show available offloading functions on given `<interface>`
.. code-block:: none
vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0 physical offload
rx-checksumming on
tx-checksumming on
tx-checksum-ip-generic on
scatter-gather off
tx-scatter-gather off
tcp-segmentation-offload off
tx-tcp-segmentation off
tx-tcp-mangleid-segmentation off
tx-tcp6-segmentation off
udp-fragmentation-offload off
generic-segmentation-offload off
generic-receive-offload off
large-receive-offload off
rx-vlan-offload on
tx-vlan-offload on
ntuple-filters off
receive-hashing on
tx-gre-segmentation on
tx-gre-csum-segmentation on
tx-udp_tnl-segmentation on
tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation on
tx-gso-partial on
tx-nocache-copy off
rx-all off
.. opcmd:: show interfaces ethernet <interface> transceiver
Show transceiver information from plugin modules, e.g SFP+, QSFP
.. code-block:: none
vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth5 transceiver
Identifier : 0x03 (SFP)
Extended identifier : 0x04 (GBIC/SFP defined by 2-wire interface ID)
Connector : 0x07 (LC)
Transceiver codes : 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
Transceiver type : Ethernet: 1000BASE-SX
Encoding : 0x01 (8B/10B)
BR, Nominal : 1300MBd
Rate identifier : 0x00 (unspecified)
Length (SMF,km) : 0km
Length (SMF) : 0m
Length (50um) : 550m
Length (62.5um) : 270m
Length (Copper) : 0m
Length (OM3) : 0m
Laser wavelength : 850nm
Vendor name : CISCO-FINISAR
Vendor OUI : 00:90:65
Vendor PN : FTRJ-8519-7D-CS4
Vendor rev : A
Option values : 0x00 0x1a
Option : RX_LOS implemented
Option : TX_FAULT implemented
Option : TX_DISABLE implemented
BR margin, max : 0%
BR margin, min : 0%
Vendor SN : FNS092xxxxx
Date code : 0506xx
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