path: root/src/conntrack.c

/*
 * (C) 2005 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *      (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *      GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 * Note:
 *	Yes, portions of this code has been stolen from iptables ;)
 *	Special thanks to the the Netfilter Core Team.
 *	Thanks to Javier de Miguel Rodriguez <jmiguel at talika.eii.us.es>
 *	for introducing me to advanced firewalling stuff.
 *
 *						--pablo 13/04/2005
 *
 * 2005-04-16 Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>: 
 * 	Add support for conntrack accounting and conntrack mark
 * 2005-06-23 Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>:
 * 	Add support for expect creation
 * 2005-09-24 Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>:
 * 	Remove remaints of "-A"
 *
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "linux_list.h"
#include "conntrack.h"
#include <libnetfilter_conntrack/libnetfilter_conntrack.h>
#include <libnetfilter_conntrack/libnetfilter_conntrack_ipv4.h>
#include <libnetfilter_conntrack/libnetfilter_conntrack_ipv6.h>

static const char cmdflags[NUMBER_OF_CMD]
= {'L','I','U','D','G','F','E','V','h','L','I','D','G','F','E'};

static const char cmd_need_param[NUMBER_OF_CMD]
= { 2,  0,  0,  0,  0,  2,  2,  2,  2,  2,  0,  0,  0,  2,  2 };

static const char optflags[NUMBER_OF_OPT]
= {'s','d','r','q','p','t','u','z','e','[',']','{','}','a','m','i','f'};

static struct option original_opts[] = {
	{"dump", 2, 0, 'L'},
	{"create", 1, 0, 'I'},
	{"delete", 1, 0, 'D'},
	{"update", 1, 0, 'U'},
	{"get", 1, 0, 'G'},
	{"flush", 1, 0, 'F'},
	{"event", 1, 0, 'E'},
	{"version", 0, 0, 'V'},
	{"help", 0, 0, 'h'},
	{"orig-src", 1, 0, 's'},
	{"orig-dst", 1, 0, 'd'},
	{"reply-src", 1, 0, 'r'},
	{"reply-dst", 1, 0, 'q'},
	{"protonum", 1, 0, 'p'},
	{"timeout", 1, 0, 't'},
	{"status", 1, 0, 'u'},
	{"zero", 0, 0, 'z'},
	{"event-mask", 1, 0, 'e'},
	{"tuple-src", 1, 0, '['},
	{"tuple-dst", 1, 0, ']'},
	{"mask-src", 1, 0, '{'},
	{"mask-dst", 1, 0, '}'},
	{"nat-range", 1, 0, 'a'},
	{"mark", 1, 0, 'm'},
	{"id", 2, 0, 'i'},
	{"family", 1, 0, 'f'},
	{0, 0, 0, 0}
};

#define OPTION_OFFSET 256

static struct nfct_handle *cth;
static struct option *opts = original_opts;
static unsigned int global_option_offset = 0;

/* Table of legal combinations of commands and options.  If any of the
 * given commands make an option legal, that option is legal (applies to
 * CMD_LIST and CMD_ZERO only).
 * Key:
 *  0  illegal
 *  1  compulsory
 *  2  optional
 */

static char commands_v_options[NUMBER_OF_CMD][NUMBER_OF_OPT] =
/* Well, it's better than "Re: Linux vs FreeBSD" */
{
          /*   s d r q p t u z e x y k l a m i f*/
/*CT_LIST*/   {2,2,2,2,2,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2},
/*CT_CREATE*/ {2,2,2,2,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,0,0},
/*CT_UPDATE*/ {2,2,2,2,1,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,0},
/*CT_DELETE*/ {2,2,2,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0},
/*CT_GET*/    {2,2,2,2,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0},
/*CT_FLUSH*/  {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
/*CT_EVENT*/  {2,2,2,2,2,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0},
/*VERSION*/   {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
/*HELP*/      {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
/*EXP_LIST*/  {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2},
/*EXP_CREATE*/{1,1,2,2,1,1,2,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0},
/*EXP_DELETE*/{1,1,2,2,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
/*EXP_GET*/   {1,1,2,2,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
/*EXP_FLUSH*/ {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
/*EXP_EVENT*/ {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
};

static char *lib_dir = CONNTRACK_LIB_DIR;

static LIST_HEAD(proto_list);

void register_proto(struct ctproto_handler *h)
{
	if (strcmp(h->version, VERSION) != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "plugin `%s': version %s (I'm %s)\n",
			h->name, h->version, VERSION);
		exit(1);
	}
	list_add(&h->head, &proto_list);
}

static struct ctproto_handler *findproto(char *name)
{
	struct list_head *i;
	struct ctproto_handler *cur = NULL, *handler = NULL;

	if (!name) 
		return handler;

	lib_dir = getenv("CONNTRACK_LIB_DIR");
	if (!lib_dir)
		lib_dir = CONNTRACK_LIB_DIR;

	list_for_each(i, &proto_list) {
		cur = (struct ctproto_handler *) i;
		if (strcmp(cur->name, name) == 0) {
			handler = cur;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!handler) {
		char path[sizeof("ct_proto_.so")
			 + strlen(name) + strlen(lib_dir)];
                sprintf(path, "%s/ct_proto_%s.so", lib_dir, name);
		if (dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW))
			handler = findproto(name);
		else
			fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dlerror());
	}

	return handler;
}

enum exittype {
        OTHER_PROBLEM = 1,
        PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
        VERSION_PROBLEM
};

void extension_help(struct ctproto_handler *h)
{
	fprintf(stdout, "\n");
	fprintf(stdout, "Proto `%s' help:\n", h->name);
	h->help();
}

void
exit_tryhelp(int status)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s -h' or '%s --help' for more information.\n",
			PROGNAME, PROGNAME);
	exit(status);
}

static void
exit_error(enum exittype status, char *msg, ...)
{
	va_list args;

	/* On error paths, make sure that we don't leak the memory
	 * reserved during options merging */
	if (opts != original_opts) {
		free(opts);
		opts = original_opts;
		global_option_offset = 0;
	}
	va_start(args, msg);
	fprintf(stderr,"%s v%s: ", PROGNAME, VERSION);
	vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
	va_end(args);
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	if (status == PARAMETER_PROBLEM)
		exit_tryhelp(status);
	exit(status);
}

static void
generic_cmd_check(int command, int options)
{
	int i;
	
	for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_CMD; i++) {
		if (!(command & (1<<i)))
			continue;

		if (cmd_need_param[i] == 0 && !options)
			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
				   "You need to supply parameters to `-%c'\n",
				   cmdflags[i]);
	}
}

static void
generic_opt_check(int command, int options)
{
	int i, j, legal = 0;

	/* Check that commands are valid with options.  Complicated by the
	 * fact that if an option is legal with *any* command given, it is
	 * legal overall (ie. -z and -l).
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_OPT; i++) {
		legal = 0; /* -1 => illegal, 1 => legal, 0 => undecided. */

		for (j = 0; j < NUMBER_OF_CMD; j++) {
			if (!(command & (1<<j)))
				continue;

			if (!(options & (1<<i))) {
				if (commands_v_options[j][i] == 1) 
					exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, 
						   "You need to supply the "
						   "`-%c' option for this "
						   "command\n", optflags[i]);
			} else {
				if (commands_v_options[j][i] != 0)
					legal = 1;
				else if (legal == 0)
					legal = -1;
			}
		}
		if (legal == -1)
			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Illegal option `-%c' "
				   "with this command\n", optflags[i]);
	}
}

static struct option *
merge_options(struct option *oldopts, const struct option *newopts,
	      unsigned int *option_offset)
{
	unsigned int num_old, num_new, i;
	struct option *merge;

	for (num_old = 0; oldopts[num_old].name; num_old++);
	for (num_new = 0; newopts[num_new].name; num_new++);

	global_option_offset += OPTION_OFFSET;
	*option_offset = global_option_offset;

	merge = malloc(sizeof(struct option) * (num_new + num_old + 1));
	memcpy(merge, oldopts, num_old * sizeof(struct option));
	for (i = 0; i < num_new; i++) {
		merge[num_old + i] = newopts[i];
		merge[num_old + i].val += *option_offset;
	}
	memset(merge + num_old + num_new, 0, sizeof(struct option));

	return merge;
}

/* From linux/errno.h */
#define ENOTSUPP        524     /* Operation is not supported */

/* Translates errno numbers into more human-readable form than strerror. */
const char *
err2str(int err, enum action command)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct table_struct {
		enum action act;
		int err;
		const char *message;
	} table [] =
	  { { CT_LIST, -ENOTSUPP, "function not implemented" },
	    { 0xFFFF, -EINVAL, "invalid parameters" },
	    { CT_CREATE, -EEXIST, "Such conntrack exists, try -U to update" },
	    { CT_CREATE|CT_GET|CT_DELETE, -ENOENT, 
		    "such conntrack doesn't exist" },
	    { CT_CREATE|CT_GET, -ENOMEM, "not enough memory" },
	    { CT_GET, -EAFNOSUPPORT, "protocol not supported" },
	    { CT_CREATE, -ETIME, "conntrack has expired" },
	    { EXP_CREATE, -ENOENT, "master conntrack not found" },
	    { EXP_CREATE, -EINVAL, "invalid parameters" },
	    { ~0UL, -EPERM, "sorry, you must be root or get "
		    	    "CAP_NET_ADMIN capability to do this"}
	  };

	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(table)/sizeof(struct table_struct); i++) {
		if ((table[i].act & command) && table[i].err == err)
			return table[i].message;
	}

	return strerror(err);
}

#define PARSE_STATUS 0
#define PARSE_EVENT 1
#define PARSE_MAX 2

static struct parse_parameter {
	char 	*parameter[6];
	size_t  size;
	unsigned int value[6];
} parse_array[PARSE_MAX] = {
	{ {"ASSURED", "SEEN_REPLY", "UNSET", "SRC_NAT", "DST_NAT","FIXED_TIMEOUT"}, 6,
	  { IPS_ASSURED, IPS_SEEN_REPLY, 0, 
	    IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE, IPS_DST_NAT_DONE, IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT} },
	{ {"ALL", "NEW", "UPDATES", "DESTROY"}, 4,
	  {~0U, NF_NETLINK_CONNTRACK_NEW, NF_NETLINK_CONNTRACK_UPDATE, 
	   NF_NETLINK_CONNTRACK_DESTROY} },
};

static int
do_parse_parameter(const char *str, size_t strlen, unsigned int *value, 
		   int parse_type)
{
	int i, ret = 0;
	struct parse_parameter *p = &parse_array[parse_type];
	
	for (i = 0; i < p->size; i++)
		if (strncasecmp(str, p->parameter[i], strlen) == 0) {
			*value |= p->value[i];
			ret = 1;
			break;
		}
	
	return ret;
}

static void
parse_parameter(const char *arg, unsigned int *status, int parse_type)
{
	const char *comma;

	while ((comma = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) {
		if (comma == arg 
		    || !do_parse_parameter(arg, comma-arg, status, parse_type))
			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,"Bad parameter `%s'", arg);
		arg = comma+1;
	}

	if (strlen(arg) == 0
	    || !do_parse_parameter(arg, strlen(arg), status, parse_type))
		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad parameter `%s'", arg);
}

static void
add_command(unsigned int *cmd, const int newcmd, const int othercmds)
{
	if (*cmd & (~othercmds))
		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Invalid commands combination\n");
	*cmd |= newcmd;
}

unsigned int check_type(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char *table = NULL;

	/* Nasty bug or feature in getopt_long ? 
	 * It seems that it behaves badly with optional arguments.
	 * Fortunately, I just stole the fix from iptables ;) */
	if (optarg)
		return 0;
	else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-' 
			&& argv[optind][0] != '!')
		table = argv[optind++];
	
	if (!table)
		return 0;
		
	if (strncmp("expect", table, 6) == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (strncmp("conntrack", table, 9) == 0)
		return 0;
	else
		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "unknown type `%s'\n", table);

	return 0;
}

static void set_family(int *family, int new)
{
	if (*family == AF_UNSPEC)
		*family = new;
	else if (*family != new)
		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "mismatched address family\n");
}

struct addr_parse {
	struct in_addr addr;
	struct in6_addr addr6;
	unsigned int family;
};

int __parse_inetaddr(const char *cp, struct addr_parse *parse)
{
	if (inet_aton(cp, &parse->addr))
		return AF_INET;
#ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON_IPV6
	else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, cp, &parse->addr6) > 0)
		return AF_INET6;
#endif

	exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Invalid IP address `%s'.", cp);
}

int parse_inetaddr(const char *cp, union nfct_address *address)
{
	struct addr_parse parse;
	int ret;
	
	if ((ret = __parse_inetaddr(cp, &parse)) == AF_INET)
		address->v4 = parse.addr.s_addr;
	else if (ret == AF_INET6)
		memcpy(address->v6, &parse.addr6, sizeof(parse.addr6));

	return ret;
}

/* Shamelessly stolen from libipt_DNAT ;). Ranges expected in network order. */
static void
nat_parse(char *arg, int portok, struct nfct_nat *range)
{
	char *colon, *dash, *error;
	struct addr_parse parse;

	memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
	colon = strchr(arg, ':');

	if (colon) {
		int port;

		if (!portok)
			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
				   "Need TCP or UDP with port specification");

		port = atoi(colon+1);
		if (port == 0 || port > 65535)
			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
				   "Port `%s' not valid\n", colon+1);

		error = strchr(colon+1, ':');
		if (error)
			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
				   "Invalid port:port syntax - use dash\n");

		dash = strchr(colon, '-');
		if (!dash) {
			range->l4min.tcp.port
				= range->l4max.tcp.port
				= htons(port);
		} else {
			int maxport;

			maxport = atoi(dash + 1);
			if (maxport == 0 || maxport > 65535)
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
					   "Port `%s' not valid\n", dash+1);
			if (maxport < port)
				/* People are stupid.  */
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
					   "Port range `%s' funky\n", colon+1);
			range->l4min.tcp.port = htons(port);
			range->l4max.tcp.port = htons(maxport);
		}
		/* Starts with a colon? No IP info... */
		if (colon == arg)
			return;
		*colon = '\0';
	}

	dash = strchr(arg, '-');
	if (colon && dash && dash > colon)
		dash = NULL;

	if (dash)
		*dash = '\0';

	if (__parse_inetaddr(arg, &parse) != AF_INET)
		return;

	range->min_ip = parse.addr.s_addr;
	if (dash) {
		if (__parse_inetaddr(dash+1, &parse) != AF_INET)
			return;
		range->max_ip = parse.addr.s_addr;
	} else
		range->max_ip = parse.addr.s_addr;
}

static void event_sighandler(int s)
{
	fprintf(stdout, "Now closing conntrack event dumping...\n");
	nfct_close(cth);
	exit(0);
}

static const char usage_commands[] =
	"Commands:\n"
	"  -L [table] [options]\t\tList conntrack or expectation table\n"
	"  -G [table] parameters\t\tGet conntrack or expectation\n"
	"  -D [table] parameters\t\tDelete conntrack or expectation\n"
	"  -I [table] parameters\t\tCreate a conntrack or expectation\n"
	"  -U [table] parameters\t\tUpdate a conntrack\n"
	"  -E [table] [options]\t\tShow events\n"
	"  -F [table]\t\t\tFlush table\n";

static const char usage_tables[] =
	"Tables: conntrack, expect\n";

static const char usage_conntrack_parameters[] =
	"Conntrack parameters and options:\n"
	"  -a, --nat-range min_ip[-max_ip]\tNAT ip range\n"
	"  -m, --mark mark\t\t\tSet mark\n"
	"  -e, --event-mask eventmask\t\tEvent mask, eg. NEW,DESTROY\n"
	"  -z, --zero \t\t\t\tZero counters while listing\n"
	;

static const char usage_expectation_parameters[] =
	"Expectation parameters and options:\n"
	"  --tuple-src ip\tSource address in expect tuple\n"
	"  --tuple-dst ip\tDestination address in expect tuple\n"
	"  --mask-src ip\t\tSource mask address\n"
	"  --mask-dst ip\t\tDestination mask address\n";

static const char usage_parameters[] =
	"Common parameters and options:\n"
	"  -s, --orig-src ip\t\tSource address from original direction\n"
	"  -d, --orig-dst ip\t\tDestination address from original direction\n"
	"  -r, --reply-src ip\t\tSource addres from reply direction\n"
	"  -q, --reply-dst ip\t\tDestination address from reply direction\n"
	"  -p, --protonum proto\t\tLayer 4 Protocol, eg. 'tcp'\n"
	"  -f, --family proto\t\tLayer 3 Protocol, eg. 'ipv6'\n"
	"  -t, --timeout timeout\t\tSet timeout\n"
	"  -u, --status status\t\tSet status, eg. ASSURED\n"
	"  -i, --id [id]\t\t\tShow or set conntrack ID\n"
	;
  

void usage(char *prog) {
	fprintf(stdout, "Tool to manipulate conntrack and expectations. Version %s\n", VERSION);
	fprintf(stdout, "Usage: %s [commands] [options]\n", prog);

	fprintf(stdout, "\n%s", usage_commands);
	fprintf(stdout, "\n%s", usage_tables);
	fprintf(stdout, "\n%s", usage_conntrack_parameters);
	fprintf(stdout, "\n%s", usage_expectation_parameters);
	fprintf(stdout, "\n%s", usage_parameters);
}

#define CT_COMPARISON (CT_OPT_PROTO | CT_OPT_ORIG | CT_OPT_REPL | CT_OPT_MARK)

static struct nfct_tuple orig, reply, mask;
static struct nfct_tuple exptuple;
static struct ctproto_handler *h;
static union nfct_protoinfo proto;
static struct nfct_nat range;
static struct nfct_conntrack *ct;
static struct nfct_expect *exp;
static unsigned long timeout;
static unsigned int status;
static unsigned int mark;
static unsigned int id = NFCT_ANY_ID;
static struct nfct_conntrack_compare cmp;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int c;
	unsigned int command = 0, options = 0;
	unsigned int type = 0, event_mask = 0;
	unsigned int l3flags = 0, l4flags = 0, metaflags = 0;
	int res = 0;
	int family = AF_UNSPEC;
	struct nfct_conntrack_compare *pcmp;

	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, 
		"L::I::U::D::G::E::F::hVs:d:r:q:p:t:u:e:a:z[:]:{:}:m:i::f:", 
		opts, NULL)) != -1) {
	switch(c) {
		case 'L':
			type = check_type(argc, argv);
			if (type == 0)
				add_command(&command, CT_LIST, CT_NONE);
			else if (type == 1)
				add_command(&command, EXP_LIST, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 'I':
			type = check_type(argc, argv);
			if (type == 0)
				add_command(&command, CT_CREATE, CT_NONE);
			else if (type == 1)
				add_command(&command, EXP_CREATE, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 'U':
			type = check_type(argc, argv);
			if (type == 0)
				add_command(&command, CT_UPDATE, CT_NONE);
			else
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Can't update "
					   "expectations");
			break;
		case 'D':
			type = check_type(argc, argv);
			if (type == 0)
				add_command(&command, CT_DELETE, CT_NONE);
			else if (type == 1)
				add_command(&command, EXP_DELETE, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 'G':
			type = check_type(argc, argv);
			if (type == 0)
				add_command(&command, CT_GET, CT_NONE);
			else if (type == 1)
				add_command(&command, EXP_GET, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 'F':
			type = check_type(argc, argv);
			if (type == 0)
				add_command(&command, CT_FLUSH, CT_NONE);
			else if (type == 1)
				add_command(&command, EXP_FLUSH, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 'E':
			type = check_type(argc, argv);
			if (type == 0)
				add_command(&command, CT_EVENT, CT_NONE);
			else if (type == 1)
				add_command(&command, EXP_EVENT, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 'V':
			add_command(&command, CT_VERSION, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 'h':
			add_command(&command, CT_HELP, CT_NONE);
			break;
		case 's':
			options |= CT_OPT_ORIG_SRC;
			if (optarg) {
				orig.l3protonum =
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &orig.src);
				set_family(&family, orig.l3protonum);
				if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET)
					l3flags |= IPV4_ORIG_SRC;
				else if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET6)
					l3flags |= IPV6_ORIG_SRC;
			}
			break;
		case 'd':
			options |= CT_OPT_ORIG_DST;
			if (optarg) {
				orig.l3protonum = 
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &orig.dst);
				set_family(&family, orig.l3protonum);
				if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET)
					l3flags |= IPV4_ORIG_DST;
				else if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET6)
					l3flags |= IPV6_ORIG_DST;
			}
			break;
		case 'r':
			options |= CT_OPT_REPL_SRC;
			if (optarg) {
				reply.l3protonum = 
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &reply.src);
				set_family(&family, reply.l3protonum);
				if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET)
					l3flags |= IPV4_REPL_SRC;
				else if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET6)
					l3flags |= IPV6_REPL_SRC;
			}
			break;
		case 'q':
			options |= CT_OPT_REPL_DST;
			if (optarg) {
				reply.l3protonum = 
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &reply.dst);
				set_family(&family, reply.l3protonum);
				if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET)
					l3flags |= IPV4_REPL_DST;
				else if (orig.l3protonum == AF_INET6)
					l3flags |= IPV6_REPL_DST;
			}
			break;
		case 'p':
			options |= CT_OPT_PROTO;
			h = findproto(optarg);
			if (!h)
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "proto needed\n");
			orig.protonum = h->protonum;
			reply.protonum = h->protonum;
			exptuple.protonum = h->protonum;
			mask.protonum = h->protonum;
			opts = merge_options(opts, h->opts, 
					     &h->option_offset);
			break;
		case 't':
			options |= CT_OPT_TIMEOUT;
			if (optarg)
				timeout = atol(optarg);
			break;
		case 'u': {
			if (!optarg)
				continue;

			options |= CT_OPT_STATUS;
			parse_parameter(optarg, &status, PARSE_STATUS);
			break;
		}
		case 'e':
			options |= CT_OPT_EVENT_MASK;
			parse_parameter(optarg, &event_mask, PARSE_EVENT);
			break;
		case 'z':
			options |= CT_OPT_ZERO;
			break;
		case '{':
			options |= CT_OPT_MASK_SRC;
			if (optarg) {
				mask.l3protonum = 
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &mask.src);
				set_family(&family, mask.l3protonum);
			}
			break;
		case '}':
			options |= CT_OPT_MASK_DST;
			if (optarg) {
				mask.l3protonum = 
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &mask.dst);
				set_family(&family, mask.l3protonum);
			}
			break;
		case '[':
			options |= CT_OPT_EXP_SRC;
			if (optarg) {
				exptuple.l3protonum = 
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &exptuple.src);
				set_family(&family, exptuple.l3protonum);
			}
			break;
		case ']':
			options |= CT_OPT_EXP_DST;
			if (optarg) {
				exptuple.l3protonum = 
					parse_inetaddr(optarg, &exptuple.dst);
				set_family(&family, exptuple.l3protonum);
			}
			break;
		case 'a':
			options |= CT_OPT_NATRANGE;
			set_family(&family, AF_INET);
			nat_parse(optarg, 1, &range);
			break;
		case 'm':
			options |= CT_OPT_MARK;
			mark = atol(optarg);
			metaflags |= NFCT_MARK;
			break;
		case 'i': {
			char *s = NULL;
			options |= CT_OPT_ID;
			if (optarg)
				break;
			else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
					&& argv[optind][0] != '!')
				s = argv[optind++];

			if (s)
				id = atol(s);
			break;
		}
		case 'f':
			options |= CT_OPT_FAMILY;
			if (strncmp(optarg, "ipv4", strlen("ipv4")) == 0)
				set_family(&family, AF_INET);
			else if (strncmp(optarg, "ipv6", strlen("ipv6")) == 0)
				set_family(&family, AF_INET6);
			else
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Unknown "
					   "protocol family\n");
			break;
		default:
			if (h && h->parse_opts 
			    &&!h->parse_opts(c - h->option_offset, argv, &orig, 
				             &reply, &exptuple, &mask, &proto, 
					     &l4flags))
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "parse error\n");

			/* Unknown argument... */
			if (!h) {
				usage(argv[0]);
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Missing "
					   "arguments...\n");
			}
			break;
		}
	}

	/* default family */
	if (family == AF_UNSPEC)
		family = AF_INET;

	generic_cmd_check(command, options);
	generic_opt_check(command, options);

	if (!(command & CT_HELP)
	    && h && h->final_check 
	    && !h->final_check(l4flags, command, &orig, &reply)) {
		usage(argv[0]);
		extension_help(h);
		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Missing protocol arguments!\n");
	}

	switch(command) {

	case CT_LIST:
		cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");

		if (options & CT_COMPARISON) {

			if (options & CT_OPT_ZERO)
				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Can't use -z "
					   "with filtering parameters");

			ct = nfct_conntrack_alloc(&orig, &reply, timeout,
						  &proto, status, mark, id,
						  NULL);
			if (!ct)
				exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Not enough memory");
			
			cmp.ct = ct;
			cmp.flags = metaflags;
			cmp.l3flags = l3flags;
			cmp.l4flags = l4flags;
			pcmp = &cmp;
		}

		if (options & CT_OPT_ID)
			nfct_register_callback(cth, 
					nfct_default_conntrack_display_id,
					(void *) pcmp);
		else
			nfct_register_callback(cth,
					nfct_default_conntrack_display,
					(void *) pcmp);
			
		if (options & CT_OPT_ZERO)
			res = 
			nfct_dump_conntrack_table_reset_counters(cth, family);
		else
			res = nfct_dump_conntrack_table(cth, family);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case EXP_LIST:
		cth = nfct_open(EXPECT, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		if (options & CT_OPT_ID)
			nfct_register_callback(cth, 
					nfct_default_expect_display_id,
					NULL);
		else
			nfct_register_callback(cth,
					nfct_default_expect_display,
					NULL);
		res = nfct_dump_expect_list(cth, family);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;
			
	case CT_CREATE:
		if ((options & CT_OPT_ORIG) 
		    && !(options & CT_OPT_REPL)) {
			reply.l3protonum = orig.l3protonum;
			memcpy(&reply.src, &orig.dst, sizeof(reply.src));
			memcpy(&reply.dst, &orig.src, sizeof(reply.dst));
		} else if (!(options & CT_OPT_ORIG)
			   && (options & CT_OPT_REPL)) {
			orig.l3protonum = reply.l3protonum;
			memcpy(&orig.src, &reply.dst, sizeof(orig.src));
			memcpy(&orig.dst, &reply.src, sizeof(orig.dst));
		}
		if (options & CT_OPT_NATRANGE)
			ct = nfct_conntrack_alloc(&orig, &reply, timeout, 
						  &proto, status, mark, id,
						  &range);
		else
			ct = nfct_conntrack_alloc(&orig, &reply, timeout, 
						  &proto, status, mark, id,
						  NULL);
		if (!ct)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Not Enough memory");
		
		cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, 0);
		if (!cth) {
			nfct_conntrack_free(ct);
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		}
		res = nfct_create_conntrack(cth, ct);
		nfct_close(cth);
		nfct_conntrack_free(ct);
		break;

	case EXP_CREATE:
		if (options & CT_OPT_ORIG)
			exp = nfct_expect_alloc(&orig, &exptuple,
						&mask, timeout, id);
		else if (options & CT_OPT_REPL)
			exp = nfct_expect_alloc(&reply, &exptuple,
						&mask, timeout, id);
		if (!exp)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Not enough memory");

		cth = nfct_open(EXPECT, 0);
		if (!cth) {
			nfct_expect_free(exp);
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		}
		res = nfct_create_expectation(cth, exp);
		nfct_expect_free(exp);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case CT_UPDATE:
		if ((options & CT_OPT_ORIG) 
		    && !(options & CT_OPT_REPL)) {
			reply.l3protonum = orig.l3protonum;
			memcpy(&reply.src, &orig.dst, sizeof(reply.src));
			memcpy(&reply.dst, &orig.src, sizeof(reply.dst));
		} else if (!(options & CT_OPT_ORIG)
			   && (options & CT_OPT_REPL)) {
			orig.l3protonum = reply.l3protonum;
			memcpy(&orig.src, &reply.dst, sizeof(orig.src));
			memcpy(&orig.dst, &reply.src, sizeof(orig.dst));
		}
		ct = nfct_conntrack_alloc(&orig, &reply, timeout,
					  &proto, status, mark, id,
					  NULL);
		if (!ct)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Not enough memory");
		
		cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, 0);
		if (!cth) {
			nfct_conntrack_free(ct);
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		}
		res = nfct_update_conntrack(cth, ct);
		nfct_conntrack_free(ct);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;
		
	case CT_DELETE:
		if (!(options & CT_OPT_ORIG) && !(options & CT_OPT_REPL))
			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Can't kill conntracks "
						      "just by its ID");
		cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		if (options & CT_OPT_ORIG)
			res = nfct_delete_conntrack(cth, &orig, 
						    NFCT_DIR_ORIGINAL,
						    id);
		else if (options & CT_OPT_REPL)
			res = nfct_delete_conntrack(cth, &reply, 
						    NFCT_DIR_REPLY,
						    id);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case EXP_DELETE:
		cth = nfct_open(EXPECT, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		if (options & CT_OPT_ORIG)
			res = nfct_delete_expectation(cth, &orig, id);
		else if (options & CT_OPT_REPL)
			res = nfct_delete_expectation(cth, &reply, id);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case CT_GET:
		cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		nfct_register_callback(cth, nfct_default_conntrack_display,
					NULL);
		if (options & CT_OPT_ORIG)
			res = nfct_get_conntrack(cth, &orig,
						 NFCT_DIR_ORIGINAL, id);
		else if (options & CT_OPT_REPL)
			res = nfct_get_conntrack(cth, &reply,
						 NFCT_DIR_REPLY, id);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case EXP_GET:
		cth = nfct_open(EXPECT, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		nfct_register_callback(cth, nfct_default_expect_display,
					NULL);
		if (options & CT_OPT_ORIG)
			res = nfct_get_expectation(cth, &orig, id);
		else if (options & CT_OPT_REPL)
			res = nfct_get_expectation(cth, &reply, id);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case CT_FLUSH:
		cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		res = nfct_flush_conntrack_table(cth, AF_INET);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case EXP_FLUSH:
		cth = nfct_open(EXPECT, 0);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		res = nfct_flush_expectation_table(cth, AF_INET);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;
		
	case CT_EVENT:
		if (options & CT_OPT_EVENT_MASK)
			cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, event_mask);
		else
			cth = nfct_open(CONNTRACK, NFCT_ALL_CT_GROUPS);

		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		signal(SIGINT, event_sighandler);

		if (options & CT_COMPARISON) {
			ct = nfct_conntrack_alloc(&orig, &reply, timeout,
						  &proto, status, mark, id, 
						  NULL);
			if (!ct)
				exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Not enough memory");

			cmp.ct = ct;
			cmp.flags = metaflags;
			cmp.l3flags = l3flags;
			cmp.l4flags = l4flags;
			pcmp = &cmp;
		}

		nfct_register_callback(cth,
				       nfct_default_conntrack_event_display, 
				       (void *) pcmp);
		res = nfct_event_conntrack(cth);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;

	case EXP_EVENT:
		cth = nfct_open(EXPECT, NF_NETLINK_CONNTRACK_EXP_NEW);
		if (!cth)
			exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't open handler");
		signal(SIGINT, event_sighandler);
		nfct_register_callback(cth, nfct_default_expect_display,
					NULL);
		res = nfct_event_expectation(cth);
		nfct_close(cth);
		break;
			
	case CT_VERSION:
		fprintf(stdout, "%s v%s\n", PROGNAME, VERSION);
		break;
	case CT_HELP:
		usage(argv[0]);
		if (options & CT_OPT_PROTO)
			extension_help(h);
		break;
	default:
		usage(argv[0]);
		break;
	}

	if (opts != original_opts) {
		free(opts);
		opts = original_opts;
		global_option_offset = 0;
	}

	if (res < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Operation failed: %s\n", err2str(res, command));
		exit(OTHER_PROBLEM);
	}

	return 0;
}