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+/*
+ * ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2018 ZeroTier, Inc. https://www.zerotier.com/
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * --
+ *
+ * You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
+ * a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
+ * develop commercial closed-source software that incorporates or links
+ * directly against ZeroTier software without disclosing the source code
+ * of your own application.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZT_MEMBERSHIP_HPP
+#define ZT_MEMBERSHIP_HPP
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "Constants.hpp"
+#include "../include/ZeroTierOne.h"
+#include "Credential.hpp"
+#include "Hashtable.hpp"
+#include "CertificateOfMembership.hpp"
+#include "Capability.hpp"
+#include "Tag.hpp"
+#include "Revocation.hpp"
+#include "NetworkConfig.hpp"
+
+#define ZT_MEMBERSHIP_CRED_ID_UNUSED 0xffffffffffffffffULL
+
+namespace ZeroTier {
+
+class RuntimeEnvironment;
+class Network;
+
+/**
+ * A container for certificates of membership and other network credentials
+ *
+ * This is essentially a relational join between Peer and Network.
+ *
+ * This class is not thread safe. It must be locked externally.
+ */
+class Membership
+{
+public:
+ enum AddCredentialResult
+ {
+ ADD_REJECTED,
+ ADD_ACCEPTED_NEW,
+ ADD_ACCEPTED_REDUNDANT,
+ ADD_DEFERRED_FOR_WHOIS
+ };
+
+ Membership();
+
+ /**
+ * Send COM and other credentials to this peer if needed
+ *
+ * This checks last pushed times for our COM and for other credentials and
+ * sends VERB_NETWORK_CREDENTIALS if the recipient might need them.
+ *
+ * @param RR Runtime environment
+ * @param tPtr Thread pointer to be handed through to any callbacks called as a result of this call
+ * @param now Current time
+ * @param peerAddress Address of member peer (the one that this Membership describes)
+ * @param nconf My network config
+ * @param localCapabilityIndex Index of local capability to include (in nconf.capabilities[]) or -1 if none
+ * @param force If true, send objects regardless of last push time
+ */
+ void pushCredentials(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,void *tPtr,const int64_t now,const Address &peerAddress,const NetworkConfig &nconf,int localCapabilityIndex,const bool force);
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether we should push MULTICAST_LIKEs to this peer, and update last sent time if true
+ *
+ * @param now Current time
+ * @return True if we should update multicasts
+ */
+ inline bool multicastLikeGate(const int64_t now)
+ {
+ if ((now - _lastUpdatedMulticast) >= ZT_MULTICAST_ANNOUNCE_PERIOD) {
+ _lastUpdatedMulticast = now;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether the peer represented by this Membership should be allowed on this network at all
+ *
+ * @param nconf Our network config
+ * @return True if this peer is allowed on this network at all
+ */
+ inline bool isAllowedOnNetwork(const NetworkConfig &nconf) const
+ {
+ if (nconf.isPublic()) return true;
+ if (_com.timestamp() <= _comRevocationThreshold) return false;
+ return nconf.com.agreesWith(_com);
+ }
+
+ inline bool recentlyAssociated(const int64_t now) const
+ {
+ return ((_com)&&((now - _com.timestamp()) < ZT_PEER_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether the peer represented by this Membership owns a given resource
+ *
+ * @tparam Type of resource: InetAddress or MAC
+ * @param nconf Our network config
+ * @param r Resource to check
+ * @return True if this peer has a certificate of ownership for the given resource
+ */
+ template<typename T>
+ inline bool hasCertificateOfOwnershipFor(const NetworkConfig &nconf,const T &r) const
+ {
+ uint32_t *k = (uint32_t *)0;
+ CertificateOfOwnership *v = (CertificateOfOwnership *)0;
+ Hashtable< uint32_t,CertificateOfOwnership >::Iterator i(*(const_cast< Hashtable< uint32_t,CertificateOfOwnership> *>(&_remoteCoos)));
+ while (i.next(k,v)) {
+ if (_isCredentialTimestampValid(nconf,*v)&&(v->owns(r)))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a remote member's tag (if we have it)
+ *
+ * @param nconf Network configuration
+ * @param id Tag ID
+ * @return Pointer to tag or NULL if not found
+ */
+ inline const Tag *getTag(const NetworkConfig &nconf,const uint32_t id) const
+ {
+ const Tag *const t = _remoteTags.get(id);
+ return (((t)&&(_isCredentialTimestampValid(nconf,*t))) ? t : (Tag *)0);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
+ */
+ AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,void *tPtr,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const CertificateOfMembership &com);
+
+ /**
+ * Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
+ */
+ AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,void *tPtr,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const Tag &tag);
+
+ /**
+ * Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
+ */
+ AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,void *tPtr,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const Capability &cap);
+
+ /**
+ * Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
+ */
+ AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,void *tPtr,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const CertificateOfOwnership &coo);
+
+ /**
+ * Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
+ */
+ AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,void *tPtr,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const Revocation &rev);
+
+ /**
+ * Clean internal databases of stale entries
+ *
+ * @param now Current time
+ * @param nconf Current network configuration
+ */
+ void clean(const int64_t now,const NetworkConfig &nconf);
+
+ /**
+ * Reset last pushed time for local credentials
+ *
+ * This is done when we update our network configuration and our credentials have changed
+ */
+ inline void resetPushState()
+ {
+ _lastPushedCom = 0;
+ memset(&_localCredLastPushed,0,sizeof(_localCredLastPushed));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a key for the internal use in indexing credentials by type and credential ID
+ */
+ static uint64_t credentialKey(const Credential::Type &t,const uint32_t i) { return (((uint64_t)t << 32) | (uint64_t)i); }
+
+private:
+ template<typename C>
+ inline bool _isCredentialTimestampValid(const NetworkConfig &nconf,const C &remoteCredential) const
+ {
+ const int64_t ts = remoteCredential.timestamp();
+ if (((ts >= nconf.timestamp) ? (ts - nconf.timestamp) : (nconf.timestamp - ts)) <= nconf.credentialTimeMaxDelta) {
+ const int64_t *threshold = _revocations.get(credentialKey(C::credentialType(),remoteCredential.id()));
+ return ((!threshold)||(ts > *threshold));
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ template<typename C>
+ void _cleanCredImpl(const NetworkConfig &nconf,Hashtable<uint32_t,C> &remoteCreds)
+ {
+ uint32_t *k = (uint32_t *)0;
+ C *v = (C *)0;
+ typename Hashtable<uint32_t,C>::Iterator i(remoteCreds);
+ while (i.next(k,v)) {
+ if (!_isCredentialTimestampValid(nconf,*v))
+ remoteCreds.erase(*k);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Last time we pushed MULTICAST_LIKE(s)
+ int64_t _lastUpdatedMulticast;
+
+ // Last time we pushed our COM to this peer
+ int64_t _lastPushedCom;
+
+ // Revocation threshold for COM or 0 if none
+ int64_t _comRevocationThreshold;
+
+ // Remote member's latest network COM
+ CertificateOfMembership _com;
+
+ // Revocations by credentialKey()
+ Hashtable< uint64_t,int64_t > _revocations;
+
+ // Remote credentials that we have received from this member (and that are valid)
+ Hashtable< uint32_t,Tag > _remoteTags;
+ Hashtable< uint32_t,Capability > _remoteCaps;
+ Hashtable< uint32_t,CertificateOfOwnership > _remoteCoos;
+
+ // Time we last pushed our local credentials to this member
+ struct {
+ uint64_t tag[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_TAGS];
+ uint64_t cap[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES];
+ uint64_t coo[ZT_MAX_CERTIFICATES_OF_OWNERSHIP];
+ } _localCredLastPushed;
+
+public:
+ class CapabilityIterator
+ {
+ public:
+ CapabilityIterator(Membership &m,const NetworkConfig &nconf) :
+ _hti(m._remoteCaps),
+ _k((uint32_t *)0),
+ _c((Capability *)0),
+ _m(m),
+ _nconf(nconf)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline Capability *next()
+ {
+ while (_hti.next(_k,_c)) {
+ if (_m._isCredentialTimestampValid(_nconf,*_c))
+ return _c;
+ }
+ return (Capability *)0;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ Hashtable< uint32_t,Capability >::Iterator _hti;
+ uint32_t *_k;
+ Capability *_c;
+ Membership &_m;
+ const NetworkConfig &_nconf;
+ };
+};
+
+} // namespace ZeroTier
+
+#endif