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-rw-r--r--node/Socket.hpp57
-rw-r--r--node/SocketManager.hpp110
-rw-r--r--node/TcpSocket.cpp183
-rw-r--r--node/TcpSocket.hpp106
-rw-r--r--node/UdpSocket.cpp107
-rw-r--r--node/UdpSocket.hpp63
6 files changed, 120 insertions, 506 deletions
diff --git a/node/Socket.hpp b/node/Socket.hpp
index e91ce4de..d2525329 100644
--- a/node/Socket.hpp
+++ b/node/Socket.hpp
@@ -34,12 +34,6 @@
#include "SharedPtr.hpp"
#include "NonCopyable.hpp"
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-#include <WinSock2.h>
-#include <WS2tcpip.h>
-#include <Windows.h>
-#endif
-
/**
* Maximum discrete message length supported by all socket types
*/
@@ -48,25 +42,22 @@
namespace ZeroTier {
class Socket;
-class SocketManager;
/**
- * Base class of all socket types
- *
- * Socket implementations are tightly bound to SocketManager.
+ * Base class for transport-layer socket implementations
*/
class Socket : NonCopyable
{
- friend class SocketManager;
friend class SharedPtr<Socket>;
public:
enum Type
{
- ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V4,
- ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V6,
- ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_IN, // incoming connection, not listen
- ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_OUT
+ ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V4 = 1,
+ ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V6 = 2,
+ ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_IN = 3, // incoming connection accepted from listen socket
+ ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_OUT = 4, // outgoing connection to remote endpoint
+ ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_ETHERNET = 5 // unused, for future SDN backplane support
};
virtual ~Socket() {}
@@ -74,29 +65,17 @@ public:
/**
* @return Socket type
*/
- inline Type type() const
- throw()
- {
- return _type;
- }
+ inline Type type() const throw() { return _type; }
/**
* @return True if this is a UDP socket
*/
- inline bool udp() const
- throw()
- {
- return ((_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V4)||(_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V6));
- }
+ inline bool udp() const throw() { return ((_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V4)||(_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP_V6)); }
/**
* @return True if this is a TCP socket
*/
- inline bool tcp() const
- throw()
- {
- return ((_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_IN)||(_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_OUT));
- }
+ inline bool tcp() const throw() { return ((_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_IN)||(_type == ZT_SOCKET_TYPE_TCP_OUT)); }
/**
* Send a ZeroTier message packet
@@ -109,25 +88,9 @@ public:
virtual bool send(const InetAddress &to,const void *msg,unsigned int msglen) = 0;
protected:
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- Socket(Type t,SOCKET s) :
-#else
- Socket(Type t,int s) :
-#endif
- _sock(s),
- _type(t) {}
-
- // Called only by SocketManager, should return false if socket is no longer open/valid (e.g. connection drop or other fatal error)
- virtual bool notifyAvailableForRead(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm) = 0;
- virtual bool notifyAvailableForWrite(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm) = 0;
+ Socket(const Type &t) : _type(t) {}
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- SOCKET _sock;
-#else
- int _sock;
-#endif
Type _type;
-
AtomicCounter __refCount;
};
diff --git a/node/SocketManager.hpp b/node/SocketManager.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3ac53e3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/node/SocketManager.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 ZeroTier Networks LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * --
+ *
+ * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
+ * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
+ *
+ * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
+ * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
+ * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZT_SOCKETMANAGER_HPP
+#define ZT_SOCKETMANAGER_HPP
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <map>
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+#include "Constants.hpp"
+#include "InetAddress.hpp"
+#include "Buffer.hpp"
+#include "NonCopyable.hpp"
+#include "Socket.hpp"
+
+namespace ZeroTier {
+
+/**
+ * Socket I/O implementation
+ */
+class SocketManager : NonCopyable
+{
+public:
+ SocketManager(void (*packetHandler)(const SharedPtr<Socket> &,void *,const InetAddress &,Buffer<ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN> &),void *arg) :
+ _packetHandler(packetHandler),
+ _arg(arg) {}
+ virtual ~SocketManager() {}
+
+ /**
+ * Send a message to a remote peer
+ *
+ * @param to Destination address
+ * @param tcp Use TCP?
+ * @param autoConnectTcp If true, automatically initiate TCP connection if there is none
+ * @param msg Message to send
+ * @param msglen Length of message
+ */
+ virtual bool send(
+ const InetAddress &to,
+ bool tcp,
+ bool autoConnectTcp,
+ const void *msg,
+ unsigned int msglen) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Send a message to a remote peer via UDP (shortcut for setting both TCP params to false in send)
+ *
+ * @param to Destination address
+ * @param msg Message to send
+ * @param msglen Length of message
+ */
+ inline bool sendUdp(
+ const InetAddress &to,
+ const void *msg,
+ unsigned int msglen) { return send(to,false,false,msg,msglen); }
+
+ /**
+ * Perform I/O polling operation (e.g. select())
+ *
+ * If called concurrently, one will block until the other completes.
+ *
+ * @param timeout Timeout in milliseconds, may return sooner if whack() is called
+ */
+ virtual void poll(unsigned long timeout) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Cause current or next blocking poll() operation to timeout immediately
+ */
+ virtual void whack() = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Close TCP sockets
+ */
+ virtual void closeTcpSockets() = 0;
+
+protected:
+ void (*_packetHandler)(const SharedPtr<Socket> &,void *,const InetAddress &,Buffer<ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN> &);
+ void *_arg;
+};
+
+} // namespace ZeroTier
+
+#endif
diff --git a/node/TcpSocket.cpp b/node/TcpSocket.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index bc0357fd..00000000
--- a/node/TcpSocket.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,183 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 ZeroTier Networks LLC
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * --
- *
- * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
- * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
- *
- * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
- * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
- * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include "Constants.hpp"
-#include "TcpSocket.hpp"
-#include "SocketManager.hpp"
-
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-#include <WinSock2.h>
-#include <WS2tcpip.h>
-#include <Windows.h>
-#else
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#endif
-
-namespace ZeroTier {
-
-TcpSocket::~TcpSocket()
-{
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- ::closesocket(_sock);
-#else
- ::close(_sock);
-#endif
- //printf("!!! TCP SOCKET DESTROYED @%.16llx to %s\r\n",(unsigned long long)this,_remote.toString().c_str());
-}
-
-bool TcpSocket::send(const InetAddress &to,const void *msg,unsigned int msglen)
-{
- if (msglen > ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN)
- return false; // message too big
- if (!msglen)
- return true; // sanity check
-
- Mutex::Lock _l(_writeLock);
-
- bool writeInProgress = ((_outptr != 0)||(_connecting));
-
- if ((_outptr + 5 + msglen) > (unsigned int)sizeof(_outbuf))
- return false;
-
- _outbuf[_outptr++] = 0x17; // look like TLS data
- _outbuf[_outptr++] = 0x03;
- _outbuf[_outptr++] = 0x03; // look like TLS 1.2
- _outbuf[_outptr++] = (unsigned char)((msglen >> 8) & 0xff);
- _outbuf[_outptr++] = (unsigned char)(msglen & 0xff);
- for(unsigned int i=0;i<msglen;++i)
- _outbuf[_outptr++] = ((const unsigned char *)msg)[i];
-
- if (!writeInProgress) {
- // If no output was enqueued before this, try to send() it and then
- // start a queued write if any remains after that.
-
- int n = (int)::send(_sock,(const char *)_outbuf,_outptr,0);
- if (n > 0)
- memmove(_outbuf,_outbuf + (unsigned int)n,_outptr -= (unsigned int)n);
-
- if (_outptr) {
- _sm->startNotifyWrite(this);
- _sm->whack();
- }
- } // else just leave in _outbuf[] to get written when stream is available for write
-
- return true;
-}
-
-bool TcpSocket::notifyAvailableForRead(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm)
-{
- unsigned char buf[65536];
-
- // will not be called concurrently since only SocketManager::poll() calls this
-
- int n = (int)::recv(_sock,(char *)buf,sizeof(buf),0);
- if (n <= 0)
- return false; // read error, stream probably closed
-
- unsigned int p = _inptr,pl = 0;
- for(int k=0;k<n;++k) {
- _inbuf[p++] = buf[k];
- if (p >= (int)sizeof(_inbuf))
- return false; // read overrun, packet too large or invalid
-
- if ((!pl)&&(p >= 5)) {
- if (_inbuf[0] == 0x17) {
- // fake TLS data frame, next two bytes are TLS version and are ignored
- pl = (((unsigned int)_inbuf[3] << 8) | (unsigned int)_inbuf[4]) + 5;
- } else return false; // in the future we may support fake TLS handshakes
- }
-
- if ((pl)&&(p >= pl)) {
- Buffer<ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN> data(_inbuf + 5,pl - 5);
- memmove(_inbuf,_inbuf + pl,p -= pl);
- try {
- sm->handleReceivedPacket(self,_remote,data);
- } catch ( ... ) {} // handlers should not throw
- pl = 0;
- }
- }
- _inptr = p;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-bool TcpSocket::notifyAvailableForWrite(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm)
-{
- Mutex::Lock _l(_writeLock);
-
- if (_connecting)
- _connecting = false;
-
- if (_outptr) {
- int n = (int)::send(_sock,(const char *)_outbuf,_outptr,0);
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- if (n == SOCKET_ERROR) {
- switch(WSAGetLastError()) {
- case WSAEINTR:
- case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
- break;
- default:
- return false;
- }
-#else
- if (n <= 0) {
- switch(errno) {
-#ifdef EAGAIN
- case EAGAIN:
-#endif
-#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && ( !defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN) )
- case EWOULDBLOCK:
-#endif
-#ifdef EINTR
- case EINTR:
-#endif
- break;
- default:
- return false;
- }
-#endif
- } else memmove(_outbuf,_outbuf + (unsigned int)n,_outptr -= (unsigned int)n);
- }
-
- if (!_outptr)
- sm->stopNotifyWrite(this);
-
- return true;
-}
-
-} // namespace ZeroTier
diff --git a/node/TcpSocket.hpp b/node/TcpSocket.hpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 59d1ec0b..00000000
--- a/node/TcpSocket.hpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 ZeroTier Networks LLC
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * --
- *
- * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
- * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
- *
- * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
- * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
- * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
- */
-
-#ifndef ZT_TCPSOCKET_HPP
-#define ZT_TCPSOCKET_HPP
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include "InetAddress.hpp"
-#include "Mutex.hpp"
-#include "Utils.hpp"
-#include "Socket.hpp"
-
-namespace ZeroTier {
-
-class SocketManager;
-
-/**
- * A TCP socket encapsulating ZeroTier packets over a TCP stream connection
- *
- * This implements a simple packet encapsulation that is designed to look like
- * a TLS connection. It's not a TLS connection, but it sends TLS format record
- * headers. It could be extended in the future to implement a fake TLS
- * handshake.
- *
- * At the moment, each packet is just made to look like TLS application data:
- * <[1] TLS content type> - currently 0x17 for "application data"
- * <[1] TLS major version> - currently 0x03 for TLS 1.2
- * <[1] TLS minor version> - currently 0x03 for TLS 1.2
- * <[2] payload length> - 16-bit length of payload in bytes
- * <[...] payload> - Message payload
- *
- * The primary purpose of TCP sockets is to work over ports like HTTPS(443),
- * allowing users behind particularly fascist firewalls to at least reach
- * ZeroTier's supernodes. UDP is the preferred method of communication as
- * encapsulating L2 and L3 protocols over TCP is inherently inefficient
- * due to double-ACKs. So TCP is only used as a fallback.
- */
-class TcpSocket : public Socket
-{
- friend class SharedPtr<Socket>;
- friend class SocketManager;
-
-public:
- virtual ~TcpSocket();
- virtual bool send(const InetAddress &to,const void *msg,unsigned int msglen);
-
-protected:
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- TcpSocket(SocketManager *sm,SOCKET s,Socket::Type t,bool c,const InetAddress &r) :
-#else
- TcpSocket(SocketManager *sm,int s,Socket::Type t,bool c,const InetAddress &r) :
-#endif
- Socket(t,s),
- _lastActivity(Utils::now()),
- _sm(sm),
- _inptr(0),
- _outptr(0),
- _connecting(c),
- _remote(r)
- {
- //printf("!!! TCP SOCKET CREATED @%.16llx to %s\r\n",(unsigned long long)this,_remote.toString().c_str());
- }
-
- virtual bool notifyAvailableForRead(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm);
- virtual bool notifyAvailableForWrite(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm);
-
-private:
- unsigned char _inbuf[ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN];
- unsigned char _outbuf[ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN * 4];
- uint64_t _lastActivity; // updated whenever data is received, checked directly by SocketManager for stale TCP cleanup
- SocketManager *_sm;
- unsigned int _inptr;
- unsigned int _outptr;
- bool _connecting; // manipulated directly by SocketManager, true if connect() is in progress
- InetAddress _remote;
- Mutex _writeLock;
-};
-
-} // namespace ZeroTier
-
-#endif
diff --git a/node/UdpSocket.cpp b/node/UdpSocket.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 1f699027..00000000
--- a/node/UdpSocket.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 ZeroTier Networks LLC
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * --
- *
- * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
- * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
- *
- * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
- * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
- * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include "Constants.hpp"
-#include "UdpSocket.hpp"
-#include "SocketManager.hpp"
-
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-#include <WinSock2.h>
-#include <WS2tcpip.h>
-#include <Windows.h>
-#else
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#endif
-
-// Uncomment to intentionally break UDP in order to test TCP fallback
-// This is here so I can commit it to the repo and drive myself insane.
-//#define ZT_BREAK_UDP
-
-namespace ZeroTier {
-
-UdpSocket::~UdpSocket()
-{
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- ::closesocket(_sock);
-#else
- ::close(_sock);
-#endif
-}
-
-bool UdpSocket::send(const InetAddress &to,const void *msg,unsigned int msglen)
-{
-#ifdef ZT_BREAK_UDP
- return true;
-#else
- if (to.isV6()) {
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- return ((int)sendto(_sock,(const char *)msg,msglen,0,to.saddr(),to.saddrLen()) == (int)msglen);
-#else
- return ((int)sendto(_sock,msg,msglen,0,to.saddr(),to.saddrLen()) == (int)msglen);
-#endif
- } else {
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- return ((int)sendto(_sock,(const char *)msg,msglen,0,to.saddr(),to.saddrLen()) == (int)msglen);
-#else
- return ((int)sendto(_sock,msg,msglen,0,to.saddr(),to.saddrLen()) == (int)msglen);
-#endif
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-bool UdpSocket::notifyAvailableForRead(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm)
-{
- Buffer<ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN> buf;
- InetAddress from;
- socklen_t salen = from.saddrSpaceLen();
- int n = (int)recvfrom(_sock,(char *)(buf.data()),ZT_SOCKET_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN,0,from.saddr(),&salen);
- if (n > 0) {
- buf.setSize((unsigned int)n);
-#ifndef ZT_BREAK_UDP
- sm->handleReceivedPacket(self,from,buf);
-#endif
- }
- return true;
-}
-
-bool UdpSocket::notifyAvailableForWrite(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm)
-{
- return true;
-}
-
-} // namespace ZeroTier
diff --git a/node/UdpSocket.hpp b/node/UdpSocket.hpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 7673b013..00000000
--- a/node/UdpSocket.hpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 ZeroTier Networks LLC
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * --
- *
- * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
- * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
- *
- * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
- * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
- * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
- */
-
-#ifndef ZT_UDPSOCKET_HPP
-#define ZT_UDPSOCKET_HPP
-
-#include "Socket.hpp"
-
-namespace ZeroTier {
-
-class SocketManager;
-
-/**
- * Locally bound UDP socket
- */
-class UdpSocket : public Socket
-{
- friend class SharedPtr<Socket>;
- friend class SocketManager;
-
-public:
- virtual ~UdpSocket();
- virtual bool send(const InetAddress &to,const void *msg,unsigned int msglen);
-
-protected:
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
- UdpSocket(Type t,SOCKET s) :
-#else
- UdpSocket(Type t,int s) :
-#endif
- Socket(t,s) {}
-
- virtual bool notifyAvailableForRead(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm);
- virtual bool notifyAvailableForWrite(const SharedPtr<Socket> &self,SocketManager *sm);
-};
-
-} // namespace ZeroTier
-
-#endif