initial libmnl import

6 files changed, 589 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/examples/Makefile.am b/examples/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..92c5342
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+include $(top_srcdir)/Make_global.am
+
+check_PROGRAMS = rtnl-link-dump rtnl-link-event rtnl-link-set \
+		 rtnl-route-dump genl-family-get
+
+rtnl_link_dump_SOURCES = rtnl-link-dump.c
+rtnl_link_dump_LDADD = ../src/libmnl.la
+rtnl_link_dump_LDFLAGS = -dynamic -ldl
+
+rtnl_link_event_SOURCES = rtnl-link-event.c
+rtnl_link_event_LDADD = ../src/libmnl.la
+rtnl_link_event_LDFLAGS = -dynamic -ldl
+
+rtnl_link_set_SOURCES = rtnl-link-set.c
+rtnl_link_set_LDADD = ../src/libmnl.la
+rtnl_link_set_LDFLAGS = -dynamic -ldl
+
+rtnl_route_dump_SOURCES = rtnl-route-dump.c
+rtnl_route_dump_LDADD = ../src/libmnl.la
+rtnl_route_dump_LDFLAGS = -dynamic -ldl
+
+genl_family_get_SOURCES = genl-family-get.c
+genl_family_get_LDADD = ../src/libmnl.la
+genl_family_get_LDFLAGS = -dynamic -ldl
diff --git a/examples/genl-family-get.c b/examples/genl-family-get.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e741cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/genl-family-get.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
+#include <linux/genetlink.h>
+
+static void parse_genl_mc_grps(struct nlattr *nested)
+{
+	struct nlattr *pos;
+	int len;
+
+	mnl_attr_for_each_nested(pos, nested, len) {
+		struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX+1];
+
+		mnl_attr_parse_nested(pos, tb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX);
+		if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]) {
+			printf("id-0x%x ",
+				mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]));
+		}
+		if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]) {
+			printf("name: %s ",
+				mnl_attr_get_str(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]));
+		}
+		printf("\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static void parse_genl_family_ops(struct nlattr *nested)
+{
+	struct nlattr *pos;
+	int len;
+
+	mnl_attr_for_each_nested(pos, nested, len) {
+		struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_OP_MAX+1];
+
+		mnl_attr_parse_nested(pos, tb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_MAX);
+		if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID]) {
+			printf("id-0x%x ",
+				mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID]));
+		}
+		if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_OP_MAX]) {
+			printf("flags ");
+		}
+		printf("\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static int data_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAX+1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *genl = mnl_nlmsg_get_data(nlh);
+
+	mnl_attr_parse_at_offset(nlh, sizeof(*genl), tb, CTRL_ATTR_MAX);
+	if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]) {
+		printf("name=%s\t",
+			mnl_attr_get_str(tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]));
+	}
+	if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]) {
+		printf("id=%u\t",
+			mnl_attr_get_u16(tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]));
+	}
+	if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_VERSION]) {
+		printf("version=%u\t",
+			mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_VERSION]));
+	}
+	if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE]) {
+		printf("hdrsize=%u\t",
+			mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE]));
+	}
+	if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR]) {
+		printf("maxattr=%u\t",
+			mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR]));
+	}
+	if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_OPS]) {
+		printf("\nops:\n");
+		parse_genl_family_ops(tb[CTRL_ATTR_OPS]);
+	}
+	if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS]) {
+		printf("\ngrps:\n");
+		parse_genl_mc_grps(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS]);
+	}
+	return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct mnl_socket *nl;
+	char buf[getpagesize()];
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+	struct genlmsghdr *genl;
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int seq;
+
+	if (argc != 2) {
+		printf("%s [family name]\n", argv[0]);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
+	nlh->nlmsg_type	= GENL_ID_CTRL;
+	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
+	nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq = time(NULL);
+
+	genl = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(struct genlmsghdr));
+	genl->cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY;
+	genl->version = 1;
+
+	mnl_attr_put_u32(nlh, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, GENL_ID_CTRL);
+	mnl_attr_put_str_null(nlh, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, argv[1]);
+
+	nl = mnl_socket_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
+	if (nl == NULL) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_open");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_bind(nl, 0, MNL_SOCKET_AUTOPID) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_bind");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_sendto(nl, nlh, mnl_nlmsg_get_len(nlh)) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_send");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	while (ret > 0) {
+		ret = mnl_cb_run(buf, ret, seq, data_cb, NULL);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			break;
+		ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	}
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		perror("error");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	mnl_socket_close(nl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/examples/rtnl-link-dump.c b/examples/rtnl-link-dump.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7cf061d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/rtnl-link-dump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+
+static int data_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
+	struct ifinfomsg *ifm = mnl_nlmsg_get_data(nlh);
+	int len = mnl_nlmsg_get_len(nlh);
+	struct nlattr *attr;
+
+	printf("index=%d type=%d flags=%d family=%d ", 
+		ifm->ifi_index, ifm->ifi_type,
+		ifm->ifi_flags, ifm->ifi_family);
+
+	if (ifm->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
+		printf("[RUNNING] ");
+	else
+		printf("[NOT RUNNING] ");
+
+	mnl_attr_parse_at_offset(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX);
+	if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
+		printf("mtu=%d ", mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
+	}
+	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) {
+		printf("name=%s", mnl_attr_get_str(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
+	}
+	printf("\n");
+	return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+	struct mnl_socket *nl;
+	char buf[getpagesize()];
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+	struct rtgenmsg *rt;
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int seq;
+
+	nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
+	nlh->nlmsg_type	= RTM_GETLINK;
+	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP;
+	nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq = time(NULL);
+	rt = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(struct rtgenmsg));
+	rt->rtgen_family = AF_PACKET;
+
+	nl = mnl_socket_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (nl == NULL) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_open");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_bind(nl, 0, MNL_SOCKET_AUTOPID) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_bind");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_sendto(nl, nlh, mnl_nlmsg_get_len(nlh)) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_send");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	while (ret > 0) {
+		ret = mnl_cb_run(buf, ret, seq, data_cb, NULL);
+		if (ret <= MNL_CB_STOP)
+			break;
+		ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	}
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		perror("error");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	mnl_socket_close(nl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/examples/rtnl-link-event.c b/examples/rtnl-link-event.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed5a577
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/rtnl-link-event.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+
+static int data_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
+	struct ifinfomsg *ifm = mnl_nlmsg_get_data(nlh);
+	int len = mnl_nlmsg_get_len(nlh);
+	struct nlattr *attr;
+
+	printf("index=%d type=%d flags=%d family=%d ", 
+		ifm->ifi_index, ifm->ifi_type,
+		ifm->ifi_flags, ifm->ifi_family);
+
+	if (ifm->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
+		printf("[RUNNING] ");
+	else
+		printf("[NOT RUNNING] ");
+
+	mnl_attr_parse_at_offset(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX);
+	if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
+		printf("mtu=%d ", mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
+	}
+	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) {
+		printf("name=%s", mnl_attr_get_str(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
+	}
+	printf("\n");
+	return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+	struct mnl_socket *nl;
+	char buf[getpagesize()];
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *) buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	nl = mnl_socket_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (nl == NULL) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_open");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_bind(nl, RTMGRP_LINK, MNL_SOCKET_AUTOPID) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_bind");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	while (ret > 0) {
+		ret = mnl_cb_run(buf, ret, 0, data_cb, NULL);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			break;
+		ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	}
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		perror("error");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	mnl_socket_close(nl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/examples/rtnl-link-set.c b/examples/rtnl-link-set.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36bf355
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/rtnl-link-set.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct mnl_socket *nl;
+	char buf[getpagesize()];
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+	struct ifinfomsg *ifm;
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int seq, oper;
+
+	if (argc != 3) {
+		printf("Usage: %s [ifname] [up|down]\n", argv[0]);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (strncasecmp(argv[2], "up") == 0)
+		oper = IF_OPER_UP;
+	else if (strncasecmp(argv[2], "down") == 0)
+		oper = IF_OPER_DOWN;
+	else {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s is not `up' nor `down'\n", argv[2]);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
+	nlh->nlmsg_type	= RTM_SETLINK;
+	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
+	nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq = time(NULL);
+	ifm = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(*ifm));
+	ifm->ifi_family = AF_PACKET;
+
+	mnl_attr_put_u8(nlh, IFLA_OPERSTATE, oper);
+	mnl_attr_put_str(nlh, IFLA_IFNAME, argv[1]);
+
+	nl = mnl_socket_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (nl == NULL) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_open");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_bind(nl, 0, MNL_SOCKET_AUTOPID) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_bind");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	mnl_nlmsg_print(nlh);
+
+	if (mnl_socket_sendto(nl, nlh, mnl_nlmsg_get_len(nlh)) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_send");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		perror("read");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ret = mnl_cb_run(buf, ret, seq, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret == -1){
+		perror("callback");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	mnl_socket_close(nl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/examples/rtnl-route-dump.c b/examples/rtnl-route-dump.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8f3a0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/rtnl-route-dump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+
+static void attributes_show_ipv4(struct nlattr *tb[])
+{
+	if (tb[RTA_TABLE]) {
+		printf("table=%u ", mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]));
+	}
+	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
+		printf("dst=%s ", inet_ntoa(mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[RTA_DST])));
+	}
+	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
+		printf("src=%s ", inet_ntoa(mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[RTA_SRC])));
+	}
+	if (tb[RTA_OIF]) {
+		printf("oif=%u ", mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]));
+	}
+	if (tb[RTA_FLOW]) {
+		printf("flow=%u ", mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[RTA_FLOW]));
+	}
+	if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC]) {
+		printf("prefsrc=%s ",
+			inet_ntoa(mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[RTA_PREFSRC])));
+	}
+	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
+		printf("gw=%s ", inet_ntoa(mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[RTA_GATEWAY])));
+	}
+	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
+		int i;
+		struct nlattr *tbx[RTAX_MAX+1] = {};
+
+		mnl_attr_parse_nested(tb[RTA_METRICS], tbx, RTAX_MAX);
+
+		for (i=0; i<RTAX_MAX; i++) {
+			if (tbx[i]) {
+				printf("metrics[%d]=%u ",
+					mnl_attr_get_u32(tbx[i]));
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	printf("\n");
+}
+
+static int data_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
+{
+	/* parse() ya está inicializando este array, qué hacer ? */
+	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1] = {};
+	struct rtmsg *rm = mnl_nlmsg_get_data(nlh);
+	int len = mnl_nlmsg_get_len(nlh);
+	struct nlattr *attr;
+
+	/* protocol family = AF_INET | AF_INET6 */
+	printf("family=%u ", rm->rtm_family);
+
+	/* destination CIDR, eg. 24 or 32 for IPv4 */
+	printf("dst_len=%u ", rm->rtm_dst_len);
+
+	/* source CIDR */
+	printf("src_len=%u ", rm->rtm_src_len);
+
+	/* type of service (TOS), eg. 0 */
+	printf("tos=%u ", rm->rtm_tos);
+
+	/* table id:
+	 *	RT_TABLE_UNSPEC		= 0
+	 *
+	 * 	... user defined values ...
+	 *
+	 *	RT_TABLE_COMPAT		= 252
+	 *	RT_TABLE_DEFAULT	= 253
+	 *	RT_TABLE_MAIN		= 254
+	 *	RT_TABLE_LOCAL		= 255
+	 *	RT_TABLE_MAX		= 0xFFFFFFFF
+	 *
+	 * Synonimous attribute: RTA_TABLE.
+	 */
+	printf("table=%u ", rm->rtm_table);
+
+	/* type:
+	 * 	RTN_UNSPEC	= 0
+	 * 	RTN_UNICAST	= 1
+	 * 	RTN_LOCAL	= 2
+	 * 	RTN_BROADCAST	= 3
+	 *	RTN_ANYCAST	= 4
+	 *	RTN_MULTICAST	= 5
+	 *	RTN_BLACKHOLE	= 6
+	 *	RTN_UNREACHABLE	= 7
+	 *	RTN_PROHIBIT	= 8
+	 *	RTN_THROW	= 9
+	 *	RTN_NAT		= 10
+	 *	RTN_XRESOLVE	= 11
+	 *	__RTN_MAX	= 12
+	 */
+	printf("type=%u ", rm->rtm_type);
+
+	/* scope:
+	 * 	RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE	= 0   : everywhere in the universe
+	 *
+	 *      ... user defined values ...
+	 *
+	 * 	RT_SCOPE_SITE		= 200
+	 * 	RT_SCOPE_LINK		= 253 : destination attached to link
+	 * 	RT_SCOPE_HOST		= 254 : local address
+	 * 	RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE	= 255 : not existing destination
+	 */
+	printf("scope=%u ", rm->rtm_scope);
+
+	/* protocol:
+	 * 	RTPROT_UNSPEC	= 0
+	 * 	RTPROT_REDIRECT = 1
+	 * 	RTPROT_KERNEL	= 2 : route installed by kernel
+	 * 	RTPROT_BOOT	= 3 : route installed during boot
+	 * 	RTPROT_STATIC	= 4 : route installed by administrator
+	 *
+	 * Values >= RTPROT_STATIC are not interpreted by kernel, they are
+	 * just user-defined.
+	 */
+	printf("proto=%u ", rm->rtm_protocol);
+
+	/* flags:
+	 * 	RTM_F_NOTIFY	= 0x100: notify user of route change
+	 * 	RTM_F_CLONED	= 0x200: this route is cloned
+	 * 	RTM_F_EQUALIZE	= 0x400: Multipath equalizer: NI
+	 * 	RTM_F_PREFIX	= 0x800: Prefix addresses
+	 */
+	printf("flags=%x\n", rm->rtm_flags);
+
+	mnl_attr_parse_at_offset(nlh, sizeof(*rm), tb, RTA_MAX);
+
+	switch(rm->rtm_family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		attributes_show_ipv4(tb);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+	struct mnl_socket *nl;
+	char buf[getpagesize()];
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+	struct rtmsg *rtm;
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int seq;
+
+	nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
+	nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_GETROUTE;
+	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP;
+	nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq = time(NULL);
+	rtm = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg));
+	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET;
+
+	nl = mnl_socket_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (nl == NULL) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_open");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_bind(nl, 0, MNL_SOCKET_AUTOPID) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_bind");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (mnl_socket_sendto(nl, nlh, mnl_nlmsg_get_len(nlh)) < 0) {
+		perror("mnl_socket_send");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	while (ret > 0) {
+		ret = mnl_cb_run(buf, ret, 0, data_cb, NULL);
+		if (ret <= MNL_CB_STOP)
+			break;
+		ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	}
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		perror("error");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	mnl_socket_close(nl);
+
+	return 0;
+}