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author | Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> | 2010-03-19 14:55:32 +0100 |
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committer | Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> | 2010-03-19 14:55:32 +0100 |
commit | 74e7bb8b033640f7c4692c4ea0d5c231e3137b7b (patch) | |
tree | 4cc2125d00b83b5ac1b076da2c8e3eff7b08ddc3 /src/socket.c | |
download | libmnl-74e7bb8b033640f7c4692c4ea0d5c231e3137b7b.tar.gz libmnl-74e7bb8b033640f7c4692c4ea0d5c231e3137b7b.zip |
initial libmnl import
Diffstat (limited to 'src/socket.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/socket.c | 255 |
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/socket.c b/src/socket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b439b8f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/socket.c @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ +/* + * (C) 2008-2010 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> + * + * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms + * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. + */ + +#include <libmnl/libmnl.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <errno.h> + +struct mnl_socket { + int fd; + struct sockaddr_nl addr; +}; + +/** + * mnl_socket_get_fd - obtain file descriptor from netlink socket + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * + * This function returns the file descriptor of a given netlink socket. + */ +int mnl_socket_get_fd(const struct mnl_socket *nl) +{ + return nl->fd; +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_get_portid - obtain Netlink PortID from netlink socket + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * + * This function returns the Netlink PortID of a given netlink socket. + * It's a common mistake to assume that this PortID equals the process ID + * which is not always true. This is the case if you open more than one + * socket that is binded to the same Netlink subsystem. + */ +unsigned int mnl_socket_get_portid(const struct mnl_socket *nl) +{ + return nl->addr.nl_pid; +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_open - open a netlink socket + * @unit: the netlink socket unit (see NETLINK_* constants) + * + * On error, it returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. Otherwise, it + * returns a valid pointer to the mnl_socket structure. + */ +struct mnl_socket *mnl_socket_open(int unit) +{ + struct mnl_socket *nl; + + nl = calloc(sizeof(struct mnl_socket), 1); + if (nl == NULL) + return NULL; + + nl->fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, unit); + if (nl->fd == -1) + return NULL; + + return nl; +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_bind - bind netlink socket + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * @groups: the group of message you're interested in + * @pid: the port ID you want to use (use zero for automatic selection) + * + * On error, this function returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. On + * success, 0 is returned. + */ +int mnl_socket_bind(struct mnl_socket *nl, int groups, int pid) +{ + int ret; + socklen_t addr_len; + + nl->addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; + nl->addr.nl_groups = groups; + + ret = bind(nl->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &nl->addr, sizeof (nl->addr)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + addr_len = sizeof(nl->addr); + ret = getsockname(nl->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &nl->addr, &addr_len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (addr_len != sizeof(nl->addr)) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + if (nl->addr.nl_family != AF_NETLINK) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_sendto - send a netlink message of a certain size + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * @buf: buffer containing the netlink message to be sent + * @bufsiz: number of bytes in the buffer that you want to send + * + * On error, it returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. Otherwise, it + * returns the number of bytes sent. + */ +int mnl_socket_sendto(struct mnl_socket *nl, const void *buf, int len) +{ + struct sockaddr_nl snl = { + .nl_family = AF_NETLINK + }; + return sendto(nl->fd, buf, len, 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &snl, sizeof(snl)); +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_sendmsg - send a netlink message of a certain size + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * @msg: pointer to struct msghdr (must be initialized appropriately) + * @flags: flags passed to sendmsg() + * + * On error, it returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. Otherwise, it + * returns the number of bytes sent. + */ +int +mnl_socket_sendmsg(struct mnl_socket *nl, struct msghdr *msg, int flags) +{ + return sendmsg(nl->fd, msg, flags); +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_recvfrom - receive a netlink message + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * @buf: buffer that you want to use to store the netlink message + * @bufsiz: size of the buffer passed to store the netlink message + * + * On error, it returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. If errno is set + * to ENOSPC, it means that the buffer that you have passed to store the + * netlink message is small so you have received a truncated message. Make + * sure your program set a buffer big enough to store the netlink message. + */ +int mnl_socket_recvfrom(struct mnl_socket *nl, void *buf, int bufsiz) +{ + int ret; + struct sockaddr_nl addr; + struct iovec iov = { + .iov_base = buf, + .iov_len = bufsiz, + }; + struct msghdr msg = { + .msg_name = (void *)&addr, + .msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl), + .msg_iov = &iov, + .msg_iovlen = 1, + .msg_control = NULL, + .msg_controllen = 0, + .msg_flags = 0, + }; + ret = recvmsg(nl->fd, &msg, 0); + if (ret == -1) + return ret; + + if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) { + errno = ENOSPC; + return -1; + } + if (msg.msg_namelen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl)) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + return ret; +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_recvmsg- receive a netlink message + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * @msg: pointer to struct msghdr (must be initialized appropriately) + * @flags: flags passed to recvmsg() + * + * On error, this function returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. + * On sucess, this function returns the number of bytes received. + */ +int +mnl_socket_recvmsg(const struct mnl_socket *nl, struct msghdr *msg, int flags) +{ + return recvmsg(nl->fd, msg, flags); +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_close - close a given netlink socket + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * + * On error, this function returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. + * On success, it returns 0. + */ +int mnl_socket_close(struct mnl_socket *nl) +{ + int ret = close(nl->fd); + free(nl); + nl = NULL; + return ret; +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_setsockopt - set Netlink socket option + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * @type: type of Netlink socket options + * @buf: the buffer that contains the data about this option + * @len: the size of the buffer passed + * + * This function allows you to set some Netlink socket option. As of writing + * this, the existing options are: + * + * #define NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 1 + * #define NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 2 + * #define NETLINK_PKTINFO 3 + * #define NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR 4 + * #define NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS 5 + * + * In the early days, Netlink only supported 32 groups expressed in a + * 32-bits mask. However, since 2.6.14, Netlink may have up to 2^32 multicast + * groups but you have to use setsockopt() with NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP to + * join a given multicast group. This function internally calls setsockopt() + * to join a given netlink multicast group. You can still use mnl_bind() + * and the 32-bit mask to join a set of Netlink multicast groups. + * + * On error, this function returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. + */ +int mnl_socket_setsockopt(struct mnl_socket *nl, int type, + void *buf, socklen_t len) +{ + return setsockopt(nl->fd, SOL_NETLINK, type, buf, len); +} + +/** + * mnl_socket_getsockopt - get a Netlink socket option + * @nl: netlink socket obtained via mnl_socket_open() + * @type: type of Netlink socket options + * @buf: pointer to the buffer to store the value of this option + * @len: size of the information written in the buffer + * + * On error, this function returns -1 and errno is appropriately set. + */ +int mnl_socket_getsockopt(struct mnl_socket *nl, int type, + void *buf, socklen_t *len) +{ + return getsockopt(nl->fd, SOL_NETLINK, type, buf, len); +} |