This PAM module takes a number of configuration options. Password changing is not implemented, as the RADIUS protocol does not support it. The pam configuration can be: ... auth sufficient pam_radius_auth.so [options] ... account sufficient pam_radius_auth.so --------------------------------------------------------------------------- The 'options' section is optional, and can contain one or more of the following strings. Note that not all of these options are relevant in for all uses of the module. At a minimum, one server must be listed in the radius client configuration file debug - print out extensive debugging information via pam_log. These messages generally end up being handled by sylog(), and go to /var/log/messages. Depending on your host operating system, the log messages may be elsewhere. You should generally use the debug option when first trying to install the module, as it will help enormously in tracking down problems. use_first_pass - Instead of prompting the user for a password, retrieve the password from the previous authentication module. If the password does not exist, return failure. If the password exists, try it, returning success/failure as appropriate. try_first_pass - Instead of prompting the user for a password, retrieve the password from the previous authentication module. If the password exists, try it, and return success if it passes. If there was no previous password, or the previous password fails authentication, prompt the user with "Enter RADIUS password: ", and ask for another password. Try this password, and return success/failure as appropriate. This is the default for authentication. skip_passwd - Do not prompt for a password, even if there was none retrieved from the previous layer. Send the previous one (if it exists), or else send a NULL password. If this fails, exit. If an Access-Challenge is returned, display the challenge message, and ask the user for the response. Return success/failure as appropriate. The password sent to the next authentication module will NOT be the response to the challenge. If a password from a previous authentication module exists, it is passed on. Otherwise, no password is sent to the next module. conf=foo - set the configuration filename to 'foo'. Default is /etc/raddb/server (/etc/pam_radius_auth.conf on Debian systems). client_id=bar - send a NAS-Identifier RADIUS attribute with string 'bar'. If the client_id is not specified, the PAM_SERVICE type is used instead. ('login', 'su', 'passwd', etc.) This feature may be disabled by using 'client_id='. i.e. A blank client ID. retry = # - How many times to re-send a packet if there is no response. Once the retry count has been reached, the module fails, and PAM continues to the next module. use_authtok - force the use of a previously entered password. This is needed for pluggable password strength checking i.e. try cracklib to be sure it's secure, then go update the RADIUS server. ruser - If PAM_USER is root, Use the value of PAM_RUSER instead of PAM_USER to determine the username to authenticate via RADIUS. This is to allow 'su' to act like 'sudo'. localifdown - This option tells pam_radius to return PAM_IGNORE instead of PAM_AUTHINFO_UNAVAIL if RADIUS auth failed due to network unavailability. PAM_IGNORE tells the pam stack to continue down the stack regardless of the control flag. accounting_bug - When used, the accounting response vector is NOT validated. This option will probably only be necessary on REALLY OLD (i.e. Livingston 1.16) servers. prompt=string - Specifies the prompt, without the ': ', that PAM should display when prompting for the password. This is useful when using hardware tokens as part of multi-factor authentication and presenting the same prompt twice would confuse users. Use prompt=TokenCode (or some other relevant string different from Password) in this situation. force_prompt - Request a new password and not using the previously entered password. This usefull for multi-factor authentication when used with a Token. max_challenge=# - configure maximum number of challenges that a server may request. This is a workaround for broken servers and disabled by default. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------