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|
#!/bin/sh
# set -e
export PATH="/root/usr/bin:/root/usr/sbin:/root/bin:/root/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin"
echo "/root/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
echo "/root/usr/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
mountpoint="/live/image"
alt_mountpoint="/media"
LIVE_MEDIA_PATH="live"
USERNAME="user"
USERFULLNAME="Live user"
HOSTNAME="host"
mkdir -p "${mountpoint}"
tried="/tmp/tried"
# Create /etc/mtab for debug purpose and future syncs
if [ ! -d /etc ]
then
mkdir /etc/
fi
if [ ! -f /etc/mtab ]
then
touch /etc/mtab
fi
. /scripts/live-helpers
if [ ! -f /live.vars ]
then
touch /live.vars
fi
is_live_path ()
{
DIRECTORY="${1}"
if [ -d "${DIRECTORY}"/"${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" ]
then
for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs dir jffs2
do
if [ "$(echo ${DIRECTORY}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.${FILESYSTEM})" != "${DIRECTORY}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.${FILESYSTEM}" ]
then
return 0
fi
done
fi
return 1
}
matches_uuid ()
{
if [ "${IGNORE_UUID}" ] || [ ! -e /conf/uuid.conf ]
then
return 0
fi
path="${1}"
uuid="$(cat /conf/uuid.conf)"
for try_uuid_file in "${path}/.disk/live-uuid"*
do
[ -e "${try_uuid_file}" ] || continue
try_uuid="$(cat "${try_uuid_file}")"
if [ "${uuid}" = "${try_uuid}" ]
then
return 0
fi
done
return 1
}
get_backing_device ()
{
case "${1}" in
*.squashfs|*.ext2|*.ext3|*.ext4|*.jffs2)
echo $(setup_loop "${1}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" '0' "${LIVE_MEDIA_ENCRYPTION}" "${2}")
;;
*.dir)
echo "directory"
;;
*)
panic "Unrecognized live filesystem: ${1}"
;;
esac
}
match_files_in_dir ()
{
# Does any files match pattern ${1} ?
local pattern="${1}"
if [ "$(echo ${pattern})" != "${pattern}" ]
then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
mount_images_in_directory ()
{
directory="${1}"
rootmnt="${2}"
mac="${3}"
if match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.squashfs" ||
match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext2" ||
match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext3" ||
match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext4" ||
match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.jffs2" ||
match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.dir"
then
[ -n "${mac}" ] && adddirectory="${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/${mac}"
setup_unionfs "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" "${rootmnt}" "${adddirectory}"
else
panic "No supported filesystem images found at /${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}."
fi
}
is_nice_device ()
{
sysfs_path="${1#/sys}"
if [ -e /lib/udev/path_id ]
then
# squeeze
PATH_ID="/lib/udev/path_id"
else
# wheezy/sid (udev >= 174)
PATH_ID="/sbin/udevadm test-builtin path_id"
fi
if ${PATH_ID} "${sysfs_path}" | egrep -q "ID_PATH=(usb|pci-[^-]*-(ide|sas|scsi|usb|virtio)|platform-sata_mv|platform-orion-ehci|platform-mmc|platform-mxsdhci)"
then
return 0
elif echo "${sysfs_path}" | grep -q '^/block/vd[a-z]$'
then
return 0
elif echo ${sysfs_path} | grep -q "^/block/dm-"
then
return 0
elif echo ${sysfs_path} | grep -q "^/block/mtdblock"
then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
copy_live_to ()
{
copyfrom="${1}"
copytodev="${2}"
copyto="${copyfrom}_swap"
if [ -z "${MODULETORAM}" ]
then
size=$(fs_size "" ${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH} "used")
else
MODULETORAMFILE="${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/${MODULETORAM}"
if [ -f "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ]
then
size=$( expr $(ls -la ${MODULETORAMFILE} | awk '{print $5}') / 1024 + 5000 )
else
log_warning_msg "Error: toram-module ${MODULETORAM} (${MODULETORAMFILE}) could not be read."
return 1
fi
fi
if [ "${copytodev}" = "ram" ]
then
# copying to ram:
freespace=$(awk '/^MemFree:/{f=$2} /^Cached:/{c=$2} END{print f+c}' /proc/meminfo)
mount_options="-o size=${size}k"
free_string="memory"
fstype="tmpfs"
dev="/dev/shm"
else
# it should be a writable block device
if [ -b "${copytodev}" ]
then
dev="${copytodev}"
free_string="space"
fstype=$(get_fstype "${dev}")
freespace=$(fs_size "${dev}")
else
log_warning_msg "${copytodev} is not a block device."
return 1
fi
fi
if [ "${freespace}" -lt "${size}" ]
then
log_warning_msg "Not enough free ${free_string} (${freespace}k free, ${size}k needed) to copy live media in ${copytodev}."
return 1
fi
# Custom ramdisk size
if [ -z "${mount_options}" ] && [ -n "${ramdisk_size}" ]
then
# FIXME: should check for wrong values
mount_options="-o size=${ramdisk_size}"
fi
# begin copying (or uncompressing)
mkdir "${copyto}"
log_begin_msg "mount -t ${fstype} ${mount_options} ${dev} ${copyto}"
mount -t "${fstype}" ${mount_options} "${dev}" "${copyto}"
if [ "${extension}" = "tgz" ]
then
cd "${copyto}"
tar zxf "${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/$(basename ${FETCH})"
rm -f "${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/$(basename ${FETCH})"
mount -r -o move "${copyto}" "${rootmnt}"
cd "${OLDPWD}"
else
if [ -n "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ]
then
if [ -x /bin/rsync ]
then
echo " * Copying $MODULETORAMFILE to RAM" 1>/dev/console
rsync -a --progress ${MODULETORAMFILE} ${copyto} 1>/dev/console # copy only the filesystem module
else
cp ${MODULETORAMFILE} ${copyto} # copy only the filesystem module
fi
else
if [ -x /bin/rsync ]
then
echo " * Copying whole medium to RAM" 1>/dev/console
rsync -a --progress ${copyfrom}/* ${copyto} 1>/dev/console # "cp -a" from busybox also copies hidden files
else
mkdir -p ${copyto}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}
cp -a ${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/* ${copyto}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}
if [ -e ${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/.disk ]
then
cp -a ${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/.disk ${copyto}
fi
fi
fi
umount ${copyfrom}
mount -r -o move ${copyto} ${copyfrom}
fi
rmdir ${copyto}
return 0
}
do_netsetup ()
{
modprobe -q af_packet # For DHCP
udevadm trigger
udevadm settle
[ -n "$ETHDEV_TIMEOUT" ] || ETHDEV_TIMEOUT=15
echo "Using timeout of $ETHDEV_TIMEOUT seconds for network configuration."
if [ -z "${NETBOOT}" ] && [ -z "${FETCH}" ] && \
[ -z "${HTTPFS}" ] && [ -z "${FTPFS}" ]
then
# support for Syslinux IPAPPEND parameter
# it sets the BOOTIF variable on the kernel parameter
if [ -n "${BOOTIF}" ]
then
# pxelinux sets BOOTIF to a value based on the mac address of the
# network card used to PXE boot, so use this value for DEVICE rather
# than a hard-coded device name from initramfs.conf. this facilitates
# network booting when machines may have multiple network cards.
# pxelinux sets BOOTIF to 01-$mac_address
# strip off the leading "01-", which isn't part of the mac
# address
temp_mac=${BOOTIF#*-}
# convert to typical mac address format by replacing "-" with ":"
bootif_mac=""
IFS='-'
for x in $temp_mac
do
if [ -z "$bootif_mac" ]
then
bootif_mac="$x"
else
bootif_mac="$bootif_mac:$x"
fi
done
unset IFS
# look for devices with matching mac address, and set DEVICE to
# appropriate value if match is found.
for device in /sys/class/net/*
do
if [ -f "$device/address" ]
then
current_mac=$(cat "$device/address")
if [ "$bootif_mac" = "$current_mac" ]
then
DEVICE=${device##*/}
break
fi
fi
done
fi
# if ethdevice was not specified on the kernel command line
# make sure we try to get a working network configuration
# for *every* present network device (except for loopback of course)
if [ -z "$ETHDEVICE" ] ; then
echo "If you want to boot from a specific device use bootoption ethdevice=..."
for device in /sys/class/net/*; do
dev=${device##*/} ;
if [ "$dev" != "lo" ] ; then
ETHDEVICE="$ETHDEVICE $dev"
fi
done
fi
# split args of ethdevice=eth0,eth1 into "eth0 eth1"
for device in $(echo $ETHDEVICE | sed 's/,/ /g') ; do
devlist="$devlist $device"
done
# this is tricky (and ugly) because ipconfig sometimes just hangs/runs into
# an endless loop; iff execution fails give it two further tries, that's
# why we use '$devlist $devlist $devlist' for the other for loop
for dev in $devlist $devlist $devlist ; do
echo "Executing ipconfig -t $ETHDEV_TIMEOUT $dev"
ipconfig -t "$ETHDEV_TIMEOUT" $dev | tee -a /netboot.config &
jobid=$!
sleep "$ETHDEV_TIMEOUT" ; sleep 1
if [ -r /proc/"$jobid"/status ] ; then
echo "Killing job $jobid for device $dev as ipconfig ran into recursion..."
kill -9 $jobid
fi
# if configuration of device worked we should have an assigned
# IP address, iff so let's use the according as $DEVICE for later usage
# simple and primitive approach which seems to work fine
if ifconfig $dev | grep -q 'inet.*addr:' ; then
export DEVICE="$dev"
break
fi
done
else
for interface in ${DEVICE}; do
ipconfig -t "$ETHDEV_TIMEOUT" ${interface} | tee /netboot-${interface}.config
[ -e /tmp/net-${interface}.conf ] && . /tmp/net-${interface}.conf
if [ "$IPV4ADDR" != "0.0.0.0" ]
then
break
fi
done
fi
for interface in ${DEVICE}; do
# source relevant ipconfig output
OLDHOSTNAME=${HOSTNAME}
[ -e /tmp/net-${interface}.conf ] && . /tmp/net-${interface}.conf
[ -z ${HOSTNAME} ] && HOSTNAME=${OLDHOSTNAME}
export HOSTNAME
if [ -n "${interface}" ]
then
HWADDR="$(cat /sys/class/net/${interface}/address)"
fi
if [ ! -e "/etc/resolv.conf" ]
then
echo "Creating /etc/resolv.conf"
if [ -n "${DNSDOMAIN}" ]
then
echo "domain ${DNSDOMAIN}" > /etc/resolv.conf
echo "search ${DNSDOMAIN}" >> /etc/resolv.conf
fi
for i in ${IPV4DNS0} ${IPV4DNS1} ${IPV4DNS1}
do
if [ -n "$i" ] && [ "$i" != 0.0.0.0 ]
then
echo "nameserver $i" >> /etc/resolv.conf
fi
done
fi
# Check if we have a network device at all
if ! ls /sys/class/net/"$interface" > /dev/null 2>&1 && \
! ls /sys/class/net/eth0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && \
! ls /sys/class/net/wlan0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && \
! ls /sys/class/net/ath0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && \
! ls /sys/class/net/ra0 > /dev/null 2>&1
then
panic "No supported network device found, maybe a non-mainline driver is required."
fi
done
}
do_netmount()
{
do_netsetup
if [ "${NFSROOT}" = "auto" ]
then
NFSROOT=${ROOTSERVER}:${ROOTPATH}
fi
rc=1
if ( [ -n "${FETCH}" ] || [ -n "${HTTPFS}" ] || [ -n "${FTPFS}" ] )
then
do_httpmount
return $?
fi
if [ "${NFSROOT#*:}" = "${NFSROOT}" ] && [ "$NETBOOT" != "cifs" ]
then
NFSROOT=${ROOTSERVER}:${NFSROOT}
fi
log_begin_msg "Trying netboot from ${NFSROOT}"
if [ "${NETBOOT}" != "nfs" ] && do_cifsmount
then
rc=0
elif do_nfsmount
then
NETBOOT="nfs"
export NETBOOT
rc=0
fi
log_end_msg
return ${rc}
}
do_iscsi()
{
do_netsetup
#modprobe ib_iser
modprobe iscsi_tcp
local debugopt=""
[ "${DEBUG}" = "Yes" ] && debugopt="-d 8"
#FIXME this name is supposed to be unique - some date + ifconfig hash?
ISCSI_INITIATORNAME="iqn.1993-08.org.debian.live:01:$(echo "${HWADDR}" | sed -e s/://g)"
export ISCSI_INITIATORNAME
if [ -n "${ISCSI_SERVER}" ] ; then
iscsistart $debugopt -i "${ISCSI_INITIATORNAME}" -t "${ISCSI_TARGET}" -g 1 -a "${ISCSI_SERVER}" -p "${ISCSI_PORT}"
else
iscsistart $debugopt -i "${ISCSI_INITIATORNAME}" -t "${ISCSI_TARGET}" -g 1 -a "${ISCSI_PORTAL}" -p 3260
fi
if [ $? != 0 ]
then
panic "Failed to log into iscsi target"
fi
local host="$(ls -d /sys/class/scsi_host/host*/device/iscsi_host:host* \
/sys/class/scsi_host/host*/device/iscsi_host/host* | sed -e 's:/device.*::' -e 's:.*host::')"
if [ -n "${host}" ]
then
local devices=""
local i=0
while [ -z "${devices}" -a $i -lt 60 ]
do
sleep 1
devices="$(ls -d /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}*/device/block:* \
/sys/class/scsi_device/${host}*/device/block/* | sed -e 's!.*[:/]!!')"
i=$(expr $i + 1)
echo -ne $i\\r
done
for dev in $devices
do
if check_dev "null" "/dev/$dev"
then
NETBOOT="iscsi"
export NETBOOT
return 0;
fi
done
panic "Failed to locate a live device on iSCSI devices (tried: $devices)."
else
panic "Failed to locate iSCSI host in /sys"
fi
}
do_httpmount ()
{
rc=1
for webfile in HTTPFS FTPFS FETCH
do
local url="$(eval echo \"\$\{${webfile}\}\")"
local extension="$(echo "${url}" | sed 's/\(.*\)\.\(.*\)/\2/')"
if [ -n "$url" ]
then
case "${extension}" in
iso|squashfs|tgz|tar)
if [ "${extension}" = "iso" ]
then
mkdir -p "${alt_mountpoint}"
dest="${alt_mountpoint}"
else
local dest="${mountpoint}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}"
mount -t ramfs ram "${mountpoint}"
mkdir -p "${dest}"
fi
if [ "${webfile}" = "FETCH" ]
then
case "$url" in
tftp*)
ip="$(dirname $url | sed -e 's|tftp://||g' -e 's|/.*$||g')"
rfile="$(echo $url | sed -e "s|tftp://$ip||g")"
lfile="$(basename $url)"
log_begin_msg "Trying tftp -g -b 10240 -r $rfile -l ${dest}/$lfile $ip"
tftp -g -b 10240 -r $rfile -l ${dest}/$lfile $ip
;;
*)
log_begin_msg "Trying wget ${url} -O ${dest}/$(basename ${url})"
wget "${url}" -O "${dest}/$(basename ${url})"
;;
esac
else
log_begin_msg "Trying to mount ${url} on ${dest}/$(basename ${url})"
if [ "${webfile}" = "FTPFS" ]
then
FUSE_MOUNT="curlftpfs"
url="$(dirname ${url})"
else
FUSE_MOUNT="httpfs"
fi
modprobe fuse
$FUSE_MOUNT "${url}" "${dest}"
ROOT_PID="$(minips h -C "$FUSE_MOUNT" | { read x y ; echo "$x" ; } )"
fi
[ ${?} -eq 0 ] && rc=0
[ "${extension}" = "tgz" ] && live_dest="ram"
if [ "${extension}" = "iso" ]
then
isoloop=$(setup_loop "${dest}/$(basename "${url}")" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "" '')
mount -t iso9660 "${isoloop}" "${mountpoint}"
rc=${?}
fi
break
;;
*)
log_begin_msg "Unrecognized archive extension for ${url}"
;;
esac
fi
done
if [ ${rc} != 0 ]
then
if [ -d "${alt_mountpoint}" ]
then
umount "${alt_mountpoint}"
rmdir "${alt_mountpoint}"
fi
umount "${mountpoint}"
elif [ "${webfile}" != "FETCH" ] ; then
NETBOOT="${webfile}"
export NETBOOT
fi
return ${rc}
}
do_nfsmount ()
{
rc=1
modprobe -q nfs
if [ -n "${NFSOPTS}" ]
then
NFSOPTS="-o ${NFSOPTS}"
fi
log_begin_msg "Trying nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint}"
# FIXME: This while loop is an ugly HACK round an nfs bug
i=0
while [ "$i" -lt 60 ]
do
nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" && rc=0 && break
sleep 1
i="$(($i + 1))"
done
return ${rc}
}
do_cifsmount ()
{
rc=1
if [ -x "/sbin/mount.cifs" ]
then
if [ -z "${NFSOPTS}" ]
then
CIFSOPTS="-ouser=root,password="
else
CIFSOPTS="-o ${NFSOPTS}"
fi
log_begin_msg "Trying mount.cifs ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint} ${CIFSOPTS}"
modprobe -q cifs
if mount.cifs "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" "${CIFSOPTS}"
then
rc=0
fi
fi
return ${rc}
}
do_snap_copy ()
{
fromdev="${1}"
todir="${2}"
snap_type="${3}"
size=$(fs_size "${fromdev}" "" "used")
if [ -b "${fromdev}" ]
then
log_success_msg "Copying snapshot ${fromdev} to ${todir}..."
# look for free mem
if [ -n "${HOMEMOUNTED}" -a "${snap_type}" = "HOME" ]
then
todev=$(awk -v pat="$(base_path ${todir})" '$2 == pat { print $1 }' /proc/mounts)
freespace=$(df -k | awk '/'${todev}'/{print $4}')
else
freespace=$(awk '/^MemFree:/{f=$2} /^Cached:/{c=$2} END{print f+c}' /proc/meminfo)
fi
tomount="/mnt/tmpsnap"
if [ ! -d "${tomount}" ]
then
mkdir -p "${tomount}"
fi
fstype=$(get_fstype "${fromdev}")
if [ -n "${fstype}" ]
then
# Copying stuff...
mount -o ro -t "${fstype}" "${fromdev}" "${tomount}" || log_warning_msg "Error in mount -t ${fstype} -o ro ${fromdev} ${tomount}"
cp -a "${tomount}"/* ${todir}
umount "${tomount}"
else
log_warning_msg "Unrecognized fstype: ${fstype} on ${fromdev}:${snap_type}"
fi
rmdir "${tomount}"
if echo ${fromdev} | grep -qs loop
then
losetup -d "${fromdev}"
fi
return 0
else
log_warning_msg "Unable to find the snapshot ${snap_type} medium"
return 1
fi
}
try_snap ()
{
# copy the contents of previously found snapshot to ${snap_mount}
# and remember the device and filename for resync on exit in live-boot.init
snapdata="${1}"
snap_mount="${2}"
snap_type="${3}"
snap_relpath="${4}"
if [ -z "${snap_relpath}" ]
then
# root snapshot, default usage
snap_relpath="/"
else
# relative snapshot (actually used just for "/home" snapshots)
snap_mount="${2}${snap_relpath}"
fi
if [ -n "${snapdata}" ] && [ ! -b "${snapdata}" ]
then
log_success_msg "found snapshot: ${snapdata}"
snapdev="$(echo ${snapdata} | cut -f1 -d ' ')"
snapback="$(echo ${snapdata} | cut -f2 -d ' ')"
snapfile="$(echo ${snapdata} | cut -f3 -d ' ')"
if ! try_mount "${snapdev}" "${snapback}" "ro"
then
break
fi
RES="0"
if echo "${snapfile}" | grep -qs '\(squashfs\|ext2\|ext3\|ext4\|jffs2\)'
then
# squashfs, jffs2 or ext2/ext3/ext4 snapshot
dev=$(get_backing_device "${snapback}/${snapfile}")
do_snap_copy "${dev}" "${snap_mount}" "${snap_type}"
RES="$?"
else
# cpio.gz snapshot
# Unfortunately klibc's cpio is incompatible with the
# rest of the world; everything else requires -u -d,
# while klibc doesn't implement them. Try to detect
# whether it's in use.
cpiopath="$(which cpio)" || true
if [ "$cpiopath" ] && grep -aq /lib/klibc "$cpiopath"
then
cpioargs=
else
cpioargs='--unconditional --make-directories'
fi
if [ -s "${snapback}/${snapfile}" ]
then
BEFOREDIR="$(pwd)"
cd "${snap_mount}" && zcat "${snapback}/${snapfile}" | $cpiopath $cpioargs --extract --preserve-modification-time --no-absolute-filenames --sparse 2>/dev/null
RES="$?"
cd "${BEFOREDIR}"
else
log_warning_msg "${snapback}/${snapfile} is empty, adding it for sync on reboot."
RES="0"
fi
if [ "${RES}" != "0" ]
then
log_warning_msg "failure to \"zcat ${snapback}/${snapfile} | $cpiopath $cpioargs --extract --preserve-modification-time --no-absolute-filenames --sparse\""
fi
fi
umount "${snapback}" || log_warning_msg "failure to \"umount ${snapback}\""
if [ "${RES}" != "0" ]
then
log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snapfile} Snapshot file"
fi
elif [ -b "${snapdata}" ]
then
# Try to find if it could be a snapshot partition
dev="${snapdata}"
log_success_msg "found snapshot ${snap_type} device on ${dev}"
if echo "${dev}" | grep -qs loop
then
# strange things happens, user confused?
snaploop=$( losetup ${dev} | awk '{print $3}' | tr -d '()' )
snapfile=$(basename ${snaploop})
snapdev=$(awk -v pat="$( dirname ${snaploop})" '$2 == pat { print $1 }' /proc/mounts)
else
snapdev="${dev}"
fi
if ! do_snap_copy "${dev}" "${snap_mount}" "${snap_type}"
then
log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snap_type} Snapshot (i)"
return 1
else
if [ -n "${snapfile}" ]
then
# it was a loop device, user confused
umount ${snapdev}
fi
fi
else
log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snap_type} Snapshot (o)"
return 1
fi
if [ -z ${PERSISTENT_READONLY} ]
then
echo "export ${snap_type}SNAP=${snap_relpath}:${snapdev}:${snapfile}" >> snapshot.conf # for resync on reboot/halt
fi
return 0
}
setup_unionfs ()
{
image_directory="${1}"
rootmnt="${2}"
addimage_directory="${3}"
case ${UNIONTYPE} in
aufs|unionfs|overlayfs)
modprobe -q -b ${UNIONTYPE}
if ! cut -f2 /proc/filesystems | grep -q "^${UNIONTYPE}\$" && [ -x /bin/unionfs-fuse ]
then
echo "${UNIONTYPE} not available, falling back to unionfs-fuse."
echo "This might be really slow."
UNIONTYPE="unionfs-fuse"
fi
;;
esac
if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = unionfs-fuse ]
then
modprobe fuse
fi
# run-init can't deal with images in a subdir, but we're going to
# move all of these away before it runs anyway. No, we're not,
# put them in / since move-mounting them into / breaks mono and
# some other apps.
croot="/"
# Let's just mount the read-only file systems first
rofslist=""
if [ -z "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ]
then
# Read image names from ${MODULE}.module if it exists
if [ -e "${image_directory}/filesystem.${MODULE}.module" ]
then
for IMAGE in $(cat ${image_directory}/filesystem.${MODULE}.module)
do
image_string="${image_string} ${image_directory}/${IMAGE}"
done
elif [ -e "${image_directory}/${MODULE}.module" ]
then
for IMAGE in $(cat ${image_directory}/${MODULE}.module)
do
image_string="${image_string} ${image_directory}/${IMAGE}"
done
else
# ${MODULE}.module does not exist, create a list of images
for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs jffs2 dir
do
for IMAGE in "${image_directory}"/*."${FILESYSTEM}"
do
if [ -e "${IMAGE}" ]
then
image_string="${image_string} ${IMAGE}"
fi
done
done
if [ -n "${addimage_directory}" ] && [ -d "${addimage_directory}" ]
then
for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs jffs2 dir
do
for IMAGE in "${addimage_directory}"/*."${FILESYSTEM}"
do
if [ -e "${IMAGE}" ]
then
image_string="${image_string} ${IMAGE}"
fi
done
done
fi
# Now sort the list
image_string="$(echo ${image_string} | sed -e 's/ /\n/g' | sort )"
fi
[ -n "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ] && image_string="${image_directory}/$(basename ${MODULETORAMFILE})"
mkdir -p "${croot}"
for image in ${image_string}
do
imagename=$(basename "${image}")
export image devname
maybe_break live-realpremount
log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/live-realpremount"
run_scripts /scripts/live-realpremount
log_end_msg
if [ -d "${image}" ]
then
# it is a plain directory: do nothing
rofslist="${image} ${rofslist}"
elif [ -f "${image}" ]
then
if losetup --help 2>&1 | grep -q -- "-r\b"
then
backdev=$(get_backing_device "${image}" "-r")
else
backdev=$(get_backing_device "${image}")
fi
fstype=$(get_fstype "${backdev}")
if [ "${fstype}" = "unknown" ]
then
panic "Unknown file system type on ${backdev} (${image})"
fi
if [ -z "${fstype}" ]
then
fstype="${imagename##*.}"
log_warning_msg "Unknown file system type on ${backdev} (${image}), assuming ${fstype}."
fi
if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" != "unionmount" ]
then
mpoint="${croot}/${imagename}"
rofslist="${mpoint} ${rofslist}"
else
mpoint="${rootmnt}"
rofslist="${rootmnt} ${rofslist}"
fi
mkdir -p "${mpoint}"
log_begin_msg "Mounting \"${image}\" on \"${mpoint}\" via \"${backdev}\""
mount -t "${fstype}" -o ro,noatime "${backdev}" "${mpoint}" || panic "Can not mount ${backdev} (${image}) on ${mpoint}"
log_end_msg
fi
done
else
# we have a plain root system
mkdir -p "${croot}/filesystem"
log_begin_msg "Mounting \"${image_directory}\" on \"${croot}/filesystem\""
mount -t $(get_fstype "${image_directory}") -o ro,noatime "${image_directory}" "${croot}/filesystem" || \
panic "Can not mount ${image_directory} on ${croot}/filesystem" && \
rofslist="${croot}/filesystem ${rofslist}"
# probably broken:
mount -o bind ${croot}/filesystem $mountpoint
log_end_msg
fi
mkdir -p /cow
# Looking for persistent devices or files
if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ]
then
if [ -z "${QUICKUSBMODULES}" ]
then
# Load USB modules
num_block=$(ls -l /sys/block | wc -l)
for module in sd_mod uhci-hcd ehci-hcd ohci-hcd usb-storage
do
modprobe -q -b ${module}
done
udevadm trigger
udevadm settle
# For some reason, udevsettle does not block in this scenario,
# so we sleep for a little while.
#
# See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/casper/+bug/84591
for timeout in 5 4 3 2 1
do
sleep 1
if [ $(ls -l /sys/block | wc -l) -gt ${num_block} ]
then
break
fi
done
fi
case "${PERSISTENT_MEDIA}" in
removable)
whitelistdev="$(removable_dev)"
;;
removable-usb)
whitelistdev="$(removable_usb_dev)"
;;
*)
whitelistdev=""
;;
esac
if echo ${PERSISTENT_METHOD} | grep -qe "\<overlay\>"
then
overlays="${root_overlay_label} ${old_root_overlay_label} ${old_home_overlay_label} ${custom_overlay_label}"
fi
if echo ${PERSISTENT_METHOD} | grep -qe "\<snapshot\>"
then
snapshots="${root_snapshot_label} ${home_snapshot_label}"
fi
local root_snapdata=""
local home_snapshot_label=""
local root_overlay_label=""
local overlay_devices=""
for media in $(find_persistent_media "${overlays}" "${snapshots}" "${blacklistdev}" "${whitelistdev}")
do
media="$(echo ${media} | tr ":" " ")"
case ${media} in
${root_snapshot_label}=*|${old_root_snapshot_label}=*)
if [ -z "${root_snapdata}" ]
then
root_snapdata="${media#*=}"
fi
;;
${home_snapshot_label}=*)
# This second type should be removed when snapshot will get smarter,
# hence when "/etc/live-snapshot*list" will be supported also by
# ext2|ext3|ext4|jffs2 snapshot types.
if [ -z "${home_snapdata}" ]
then
home_snapdata="${media#*=}"
fi
;;
${root_overlay_label}=*|${old_root_overlay_label}=*)
if [ -z "${root_overlay_device}" ]
then
device="${media#*=}"
root_overlay_device="${device}"
fi
;;
${old_home_overlay_label}=*)
device="${media#*=}"
fix_home_rw_compatibility ${device}
overlay_devices="${overlay_devices} ${device}"
;;
${custom_overlay_label}=*)
device="${media#*=}"
overlay_devices="${overlay_devices} ${device}"
;;
esac
done
if [ -b "${root_overlay_device}" ]
then
PERSISTENCE_IS_ON="1"
export PERSISTENCE_IS_ON
cowdevice=${root_overlay_device}
cow_fstype=$(get_fstype "${root_overlay_device}")
if [ -z "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
then
cow_mountopt="rw,noatime"
else
cow_mountopt="ro,noatime"
fi
if [ "${FORCEPERSISTENTFSCK}" = "Yes" ]
then
fsck -y ${cowdevice}
fi
fi
elif [ -n "${NFS_COW}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ]
then
# check if there are any nfs options
if echo ${NFS_COW}|grep -q ','
then
nfs_cow_opts="-o nolock,$(echo ${NFS_COW}|cut -d, -f2-)"
nfs_cow=$(echo ${NFS_COW}|cut -d, -f1)
else
nfs_cow_opts="-o nolock"
nfs_cow=${NFS_COW}
fi
if [ -n "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
then
nfs_cow_opts="${nfs_cow_opts},nocto,ro"
fi
mac="$(get_mac)"
if [ -n "${mac}" ]
then
cowdevice=$(echo ${nfs_cow}|sed "s/client_mac_address/${mac}/")
cow_fstype="nfs"
else
panic "unable to determine mac address"
fi
fi
if [ -z "${cowdevice}" ]
then
cowdevice="tmpfs"
cow_fstype="tmpfs"
cow_mountopt="rw,noatime,mode=755"
fi
if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" != "unionmount" ]
then
if [ -n "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
then
mount -t tmpfs -o rw,noatime,mode=755 tmpfs "/cow"
root_backing="${rootmnt}/live/persistent/$(basename ${cowdevice})-root"
mkdir -p ${root_backing}
else
root_backing="/cow"
fi
if [ "${cow_fstype}" = "nfs" ]
then
log_begin_msg \
"Trying nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} ${root_backing}"
nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} ${root_backing} || \
panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (n: ${cow_fstype}) on ${root_backing}"
else
mount -t ${cow_fstype} -o ${cow_mountopt} ${cowdevice} ${root_backing} || \
panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (o: ${cow_fstype}) on ${root_backing}"
fi
fi
rofscount=$(echo ${rofslist} |wc -w)
# XXX: we now ensure that there can only be one read-only filesystem. Should this be inside the EXPOSED_ROOT if?
if [ ${rofscount} -ne 1 ]
then
panic "only one RO file system supported with exposedroot: ${rofslist}"
fi
rofs=${rofslist%% }
if [ -n "${EXPOSED_ROOT}" ]
then
mount --bind ${rofs} ${rootmnt} || \
panic "bind mount of ${rofs} failed"
if [ -z "${SKIP_UNION_MOUNTS}" ]
then
cow_dirs='/var/tmp /var/lock /var/run /var/log /var/spool /home /var/lib/live'
else
cow_dirs=''
fi
else
cow_dirs="/"
fi
if [ "${cow_fstype}" != "tmpfs" ] && [ "${cow_dirs}" != "/" ] && [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = "unionmount" ]
then
true # FIXME: Maybe it does, I don't really know.
#panic "unionmount does not support subunions (${cow_dirs})."
fi
for dir in ${cow_dirs}; do
unionmountpoint="${rootmnt}${dir}"
mkdir -p ${unionmountpoint}
if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = "unionmount" ]
then
# FIXME: handle PERSISTENT_READONLY
unionmountopts="-t ${cow_fstype} -o noatime,union,${cow_mountopt} ${cowdevice}"
mount_full $unionmountopts "${unionmountpoint}"
else
cow_dir="/cow${dir}"
rofs_dir="${rofs}${dir}"
mkdir -p ${cow_dir}
if [ -n "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ] && [ "${cowdevice}" != "tmpfs" ]
then
#mount -t tmpfs -o rw,noatime,mode=755 tmpfs "${cow_dir}"
do_union ${unionmountpoint} ${cow_dir} ${root_backing} ${rofs_dir}
else
do_union ${unionmountpoint} ${cow_dir} ${rofs_dir}
fi
fi || panic "mount ${UNIONTYPE} on ${unionmountpoint} failed with option ${unionmountopts}"
done
# Correct the permissions of /:
chmod 0755 "${rootmnt}"
# tmpfs file systems
touch /etc/fstab
mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/live"
mount -t tmpfs tmpfs ${rootmnt}/live
live_rofs_list=""
# SHOWMOUNTS is necessary for custom mounts with the union option
# Since we may want to do custom mounts in user-space it's best to always enable SHOWMOUNTS
if true #[ -n "${SHOWMOUNTS}" ] || ( [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ] 1)
then
# XXX: is the for loop really necessary? rofslist can only contain one item (see above XXX about EXPOSEDROOT) and this is also assumed elsewhere above (see use of $rofs above).
for d in ${rofslist}
do
live_rofs="${rootmnt}/live/rofs/${d##*/}"
live_rofs_list="${live_rofs_list} ${live_rofs}"
mkdir -p "${live_rofs}"
case d in
*.dir)
# do nothing # mount -o bind "${d}" "${live_rofs}"
;;
*)
case "${UNIONTYPE}" in
unionfs-fuse)
mount -o bind "${d}" "${live_rofs}"
;;
*)
mount -o move "${d}" "${live_rofs}"
;;
esac
;;
esac
done
fi
# Adding custom persistent
if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ]
then
local custom_mounts="/custom_mounts.list"
rm -rf ${custom_mounts} 2> /dev/null
# Gather information about custom mounts from devies detected as overlays
get_custom_mounts ${overlay_devices} ${custom_mounts} ${rootmnt}
[ "${DEBUG}" = "Yes" ] && cp ${custom_mounts} "${rootmnt}/live/persistent"
# Now we do the actual mounting (and symlinking)
do_custom_mounts ${custom_mounts} ${rootmnt}
rm ${custom_mounts}
# Look for other snapshots to copy in
try_snap "${root_snapdata}" "${rootmnt}" "ROOT"
# This second type should be removed when snapshot grow smarter
try_snap "${home_snapdata}" "${rootmnt}" "HOME" "/home"
fi
# shows cow fs on /cow for use by live-snapshot
mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/live/cow"
mount -o move /cow "${rootmnt}/live/cow" >/dev/null 2>&1 || mount -o bind /cow "${rootmnt}/live/cow" || log_warning_msg "Unable to move or bind /cow to ${rootmnt}/live/cow"
}
check_dev ()
{
sysdev="${1}"
devname="${2}"
skip_uuid_check="${3}"
# support for fromiso=.../isofrom=....
if [ -n "$FROMISO" ]
then
ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname $FROMISO)
if ! [ -b $ISO_DEVICE ]
then
# to support unusual device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
# as well we have to identify the block device name, let's
# do that for up to 15 levels
i=15
while [ -n "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && [ "$i" -gt 0 ]
do
ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname ${ISO_DEVICE})
[ -b "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && break
i=$(($i -1))
done
fi
if [ "$ISO_DEVICE" = "/" ]
then
echo "Warning: device for bootoption isofrom= ($FROMISO) not found.">>/live-boot.log
else
fs_type=$(get_fstype "${ISO_DEVICE}")
if is_supported_fs ${fs_type}
then
mkdir /isofrom
mount -t $fs_type "$ISO_DEVICE" /isofrom
ISO_NAME="$(echo $FROMISO | sed "s|$ISO_DEVICE||")"
loopdevname=$(setup_loop "/isofrom/${ISO_NAME}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "" '')
devname="${loopdevname}"
else
echo "Warning: unable to mount $ISO_DEVICE." >>/live-boot.log
fi
fi
fi
if [ -z "${devname}" ]
then
devname=$(sys2dev "${sysdev}")
fi
if [ -d "${devname}" ]
then
mount -o bind "${devname}" $mountpoint || continue
if is_live_path $mountpoint
then
echo $mountpoint
return 0
else
umount $mountpoint
fi
fi
IFS=","
for device in ${devname}
do
case "$device" in
*mapper*)
# Adding lvm support
if [ -x /scripts/local-top/lvm2 ]
then
ROOT="$device" resume="" /scripts/local-top/lvm2
fi
;;
/dev/md*)
# Adding raid support
if [ -x /scripts/local-top/mdadm ]
then
cp /conf/conf.d/md /conf/conf.d/md.orig
echo "MD_DEVS=$device " >> /conf/conf.d/md
/scripts/local-top/mdadm
mv /conf/conf.d/md.orig /conf/conf.d/md
fi
;;
esac
done
unset IFS
[ -n "$device" ] && devname="$device"
[ -e "$devname" ] || continue
if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ]
then
loopdevname=$(setup_loop "${devname}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" '')
devname="${loopdevname}"
fi
fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
if is_supported_fs ${fstype}
then
devuid=$(blkid -o value -s UUID "$devname")
[ -n "$devuid" ] && grep -qs "\<$devuid\>" $tried && continue
mount -t ${fstype} -o ro,noatime "${devname}" ${mountpoint} || continue
[ -n "$devuid" ] && echo "$devuid" >> $tried
if is_live_path ${mountpoint} && \
([ "${skip_uuid_check}" ] || matches_uuid ${mountpoint})
then
echo ${mountpoint}
return 0
else
umount ${mountpoint} 2>/dev/null
fi
fi
if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ]
then
losetup -d "${loopdevname}"
fi
return 1
}
find_livefs ()
{
timeout="${1}"
# don't start autodetection before timeout has expired
if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]
then
if [ "${timeout}" -lt "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]
then
return 1
fi
fi
# first look at the one specified in the command line
case "${LIVE_MEDIA}" in
removable-usb)
for sysblock in $(removable_usb_dev "sys")
do
for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
do
if check_dev "${dev}"
then
return 0
fi
done
done
return 1
;;
removable)
for sysblock in $(removable_dev "sys")
do
for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
do
if check_dev "${dev}"
then
return 0
fi
done
done
return 1
;;
*)
if [ ! -z "${LIVE_MEDIA}" ]
then
if check_dev "null" "${LIVE_MEDIA}" "skip_uuid_check"
then
return 0
fi
fi
;;
esac
# or do the scan of block devices
# prefer removable devices over non-removable devices, so scan them first
devices_to_scan="$(removable_dev 'sys') $(non_removable_dev 'sys')"
for sysblock in $devices_to_scan
do
devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
[ -e "$devname" ] || continue
fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
if /lib/udev/cdrom_id ${devname} > /dev/null
then
if check_dev "null" "${devname}"
then
return 0
fi
elif is_nice_device "${sysblock}"
then
for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
do
if check_dev "${dev}"
then
return 0
fi
done
elif [ "${fstype}" = "squashfs" -o \
"${fstype}" = "btrfs" -o \
"${fstype}" = "ext2" -o \
"${fstype}" = "ext3" -o \
"${fstype}" = "ext4" -o \
"${fstype}" = "jffs2" ]
then
# This is an ugly hack situation, the block device has
# an image directly on it. It's hopefully
# live-boot, so take it and run with it.
ln -s "${devname}" "${devname}.${fstype}"
echo "${devname}.${fstype}"
return 0
fi
done
return 1
}
integrity_check ()
{
media_mountpoint="${1}"
log_begin_msg "Checking media integrity"
cd ${media_mountpoint}
/bin/md5sum -c md5sum.txt < /dev/tty8 > /dev/tty8
RC="${?}"
log_end_msg
if [ "${RC}" -eq 0 ]
then
log_success_msg "Everything ok, will reboot in 10 seconds."
sleep 10
cd /
umount ${media_mountpoint}
sync
echo u > /proc/sysrq-trigger
echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
else
panic "Not ok, a media defect is likely, switch to VT8 for details."
fi
}
mountroot ()
{
if [ -x /scripts/local-top/cryptroot ]; then
/scripts/local-top/cryptroot
fi
exec 6>&1
exec 7>&2
exec > live-boot.log
exec 2>&1
tail -f live-boot.log >&7 &
tailpid="${!}"
# Ensure 'panic' function is overridden
. /scripts/live-functions
Arguments
maybe_break live-premount
log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/live-premount"
run_scripts /scripts/live-premount
log_end_msg
# Needed here too because some things (*cough* udev *cough*)
# changes the timeout
if [ ! -z "${NETBOOT}" ] || [ ! -z "${FETCH}" ] || [ ! -z "${HTTPFS}" ] || [ ! -z "${FTPFS}" ]
then
if do_netmount
then
livefs_root="${mountpoint}"
else
panic "Unable to find a live file system on the network"
fi
else
if [ -n "${ISCSI_PORTAL}" ]
then
do_iscsi && livefs_root="${mountpoint}"
elif [ -n "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ] && [ -n "${ROOT}" ]
then
# Do a local boot from hd
livefs_root=${ROOT}
else
if [ -x /usr/bin/memdiskfind ]
then
MEMDISK=$(/usr/bin/memdiskfind)
if [ $? -eq 0 ]
then
# We found a memdisk, set up phram
modprobe phram phram=memdisk,${MEMDISK}
# Load mtdblock, the memdisk will be /dev/mtdblock0
modprobe mtdblock
fi
fi
# Scan local devices for the image
i=0
while [ "$i" -lt 60 ]
do
livefs_root=$(find_livefs ${i})
if [ -n "${livefs_root}" ]
then
break
fi
sleep 1
i="$(($i + 1))"
done
fi
fi
if [ -z "${livefs_root}" ]
then
panic "Unable to find a medium containing a live file system"
fi
if [ "${INTEGRITY_CHECK}" ]
then
integrity_check "${livefs_root}"
fi
if [ "${TORAM}" ]
then
live_dest="ram"
elif [ "${TODISK}" ]
then
live_dest="${TODISK}"
fi
if [ "${live_dest}" ]
then
log_begin_msg "Copying live media to ${live_dest}"
copy_live_to "${livefs_root}" "${live_dest}"
log_end_msg
fi
# if we do not unmount the ISO we can't run "fsck /dev/ice" later on
# because the mountpoint is left behind in /proc/mounts, so let's get
# rid of it when running from RAM
if [ -n "$FROMISO" ] && [ "${TORAM}" ]
then
losetup -d /dev/loop0
grep -q /isofrom /proc/mounts && umount /isofrom
fi
if [ -n "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ] || [ -n "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ]
then
setup_unionfs "${livefs_root}" "${rootmnt}"
else
mac="$(get_mac)"
mac="$(echo ${mac} | sed 's/-//g')"
mount_images_in_directory "${livefs_root}" "${rootmnt}" "${mac}"
fi
if [ -n "${ROOT_PID}" ] ; then
echo "${ROOT_PID}" > "${rootmnt}"/live/root.pid
fi
log_end_msg
# unionfs-fuse needs /dev to be bind-mounted for the duration of
# live-bottom; udev's init script will take care of things after that
if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = unionfs-fuse ]
then
mount -n -o bind /dev "${rootmnt}/dev"
fi
# Move to the new root filesystem so that programs there can get at it.
if [ ! -d /root/live/image ]
then
mkdir -p /root/live/image
mount --move /live/image /root/live/image
fi
# aufs2 in kernel versions around 2.6.33 has a regression:
# directories can't be accessed when read for the first the time,
# causing a failure for example when accessing /var/lib/fai
# when booting FAI, this simple workaround solves it
ls /root/* >/dev/null 2>&1
# copy snapshot configuration if exists
if [ -f snapshot.conf ]
then
log_begin_msg "Copying snapshot.conf to ${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d"
if [ ! -d "${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d" ]
then
mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d"
fi
cp snapshot.conf "${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d/"
log_end_msg
fi
if [ -f /etc/resolv.conf ] && [ ! -s ${rootmnt}/etc/resolv.conf ]
then
log_begin_msg "Copying /etc/resolv.conf to ${rootmnt}/etc/resolv.conf"
cp -v /etc/resolv.conf ${rootmnt}/etc/resolv.conf
log_end_msg
fi
maybe_break live-bottom
log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/live-bottom\n"
run_scripts /scripts/live-bottom
log_end_msg
if [ "${UNIONFS}" = unionfs-fuse ]
then
umount "${rootmnt}/dev"
fi
exec 1>&6 6>&-
exec 2>&7 7>&-
kill ${tailpid}
[ -w "${rootmnt}/var/log/" ] && cp live-boot.log "${rootmnt}/var/log/" 2>/dev/null
}
|