summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/builtins/let.def
blob: 2601fb95fe2fa82ca1309c08b92e1106c2919be1 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
This file is let.def, from which is created let.c.
It implements the builtin "let" in Bash.

Copyright (C) 1987-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.

Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Bash.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

$BUILTIN let
$FUNCTION let_builtin
$PRODUCES let.c
$SHORT_DOC let arg [arg ...]
Evaluate arithmetic expressions.

Evaluate each ARG as an arithmetic expression.  Evaluation is done in
fixed-width integers with no check for overflow, though division by 0
is trapped and flagged as an error.  The following list of operators is
grouped into levels of equal-precedence operators.  The levels are listed
in order of decreasing precedence.

	id++, id--	variable post-increment, post-decrement
	++id, --id	variable pre-increment, pre-decrement
	-, +		unary minus, plus
	!, ~		logical and bitwise negation
	**		exponentiation
	*, /, %		multiplication, division, remainder
	+, -		addition, subtraction
	<<, >>		left and right bitwise shifts
	<=, >=, <, >	comparison
	==, !=		equality, inequality
	&		bitwise AND
	^		bitwise XOR
	|		bitwise OR
	&&		logical AND
	||		logical OR
	expr ? expr : expr
			conditional operator
	=, *=, /=, %=,
	+=, -=, <<=, >>=,
	&=, ^=, |=	assignment

Shell variables are allowed as operands.  The name of the variable
is replaced by its value (coerced to a fixed-width integer) within
an expression.  The variable need not have its integer attribute
turned on to be used in an expression.

Operators are evaluated in order of precedence.  Sub-expressions in
parentheses are evaluated first and may override the precedence
rules above.

Exit Status:
If the last ARG evaluates to 0, let returns 1; let returns 0 otherwise..
$END

#include <config.h>

#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
#  ifdef _MINIX
#    include <sys/types.h>
#  endif
#  include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include "../bashintl.h"

#include "../shell.h"
#include "common.h"

/* Arithmetic LET function. */
int
let_builtin (list)
     WORD_LIST *list;
{
  intmax_t ret;
  int expok;

  /* Skip over leading `--' argument. */
  if (list && list->word && ISOPTION (list->word->word, '-'))
    list = list->next;

  if (list == 0)
    {
      builtin_error (_("expression expected"));
      return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
    }

  for (; list; list = list->next)
    {
      ret = evalexp (list->word->word, &expok);
      if (expok == 0)
	return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
    }

  return ((ret == 0) ? EXECUTION_FAILURE : EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
}

#ifdef INCLUDE_UNUSED
int
exp_builtin (list)
     WORD_LIST *list;
{
  char *exp;
  intmax_t ret;
  int expok;

  if (list == 0)
    {
      builtin_error (_("expression expected"));
      return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
    }

  exp = string_list (list);
  ret = evalexp (exp, &expok);
  (void)free (exp);
  return (((ret == 0) || (expok == 0)) ? EXECUTION_FAILURE : EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
}
#endif