summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/python
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'python')
-rw-r--r--python/vyos/utils/process.py44
1 files changed, 44 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/python/vyos/utils/process.py b/python/vyos/utils/process.py
index 28027684c..3e5576925 100644
--- a/python/vyos/utils/process.py
+++ b/python/vyos/utils/process.py
@@ -210,6 +210,50 @@ def cmd(command, flag='', shell=None, input=None, timeout=None, env=None,
raise raising(feedback)
return decoded
+def cmdl(command: list[str], flag: str = '', input: str | bytes | None = None,
+ timeout: float | None = None, env: dict[str, str] | None = None,
+ stdout: int = PIPE, stderr: int = PIPE,
+ raising: type[Exception] | None = None, message: str = '',
+ expect: list[int] | None = None, vrf: str | None = None,
+ netns: str | None = None, sudo: bool = False) -> str:
+ """
+ A list-argument variant of cmd() for safer subprocess execution.
+
+ command must be a list of strings; no shell interpolation is performed,
+ which eliminates a class of command-injection risks present when building
+ commands with f-strings or other string formatting.
+
+ sudo: prepend sudo(8) to the command for privileged execution
+ """
+ if not isinstance(command, list):
+ raise TypeError(f'cmdl() requires a list, got {type(command).__name__}')
+ if expect is None:
+ expect = [0]
+ if sudo:
+ command = ['sudo'] + command
+ decoded, code = popen(
+ command, flag,
+ shell=False,
+ input=input, timeout=timeout,
+ env=env,
+ stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr,
+ decode='utf-8',
+ vrf=vrf, netns=netns,
+ )
+ if code not in expect:
+ wrapper = get_wrapper(vrf, netns)
+ cmd_str = shlex.join(wrapper + command)
+ feedback = message + '\n' if message else ''
+ feedback += f'failed to run command: {cmd_str}\n'
+ feedback += f'returned: {decoded}\n'
+ feedback += f'exit code: {code}'
+ if raising is None:
+ raise OSError(code, feedback)
+ else:
+ raise raising(feedback)
+ return decoded
+
+
def rc_cmd(command, flag='', shell=None, input=None, timeout=None, env=None,
stdout=PIPE, stderr=STDOUT, decode='utf-8', vrf=None, netns=None,
buffered=True):