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-rwxr-xr-xsrc/op_mode/show_dhcp.py264
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py b/src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py
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+++ b/src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2018-2020 VyOS maintainers and contributors
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# TODO: merge with show_dhcpv6.py
+
+from json import dumps
+from argparse import ArgumentParser
+from ipaddress import ip_address
+from tabulate import tabulate
+from sys import exit
+from collections import OrderedDict
+from datetime import datetime
+
+from isc_dhcp_leases import Lease, IscDhcpLeases
+
+from vyos.config import Config
+from vyos.util import call
+
+
+lease_file = "/config/dhcpd.leases"
+pool_key = "shared-networkname"
+
+lease_display_fields = OrderedDict()
+lease_display_fields['ip'] = 'IP address'
+lease_display_fields['hardware_address'] = 'Hardware address'
+lease_display_fields['state'] = 'State'
+lease_display_fields['start'] = 'Lease start'
+lease_display_fields['end'] = 'Lease expiration'
+lease_display_fields['remaining'] = 'Remaining'
+lease_display_fields['pool'] = 'Pool'
+lease_display_fields['hostname'] = 'Hostname'
+
+lease_valid_states = ['all', 'active', 'free', 'expired', 'released', 'abandoned', 'reset', 'backup']
+
+def in_pool(lease, pool):
+ if pool_key in lease.sets:
+ if lease.sets[pool_key] == pool:
+ return True
+
+ return False
+
+def utc_to_local(utc_dt):
+ return datetime.fromtimestamp((utc_dt - datetime(1970,1,1)).total_seconds())
+
+def get_lease_data(lease):
+ data = {}
+
+ # isc-dhcp lease times are in UTC so we need to convert them to local time to display
+ try:
+ data["start"] = utc_to_local(lease.start).strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
+ except:
+ data["start"] = ""
+
+ try:
+ data["end"] = utc_to_local(lease.end).strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
+ except:
+ data["end"] = ""
+
+ try:
+ data["remaining"] = lease.end - datetime.utcnow()
+ # negative timedelta prints wrong so bypass it
+ if (data["remaining"].days >= 0):
+ # substraction gives us a timedelta object which can't be formatted with strftime
+ # so we use str(), split gets rid of the microseconds
+ data["remaining"] = str(data["remaining"]).split('.')[0]
+ else:
+ data["remaining"] = ""
+ except:
+ data["remaining"] = ""
+
+ # currently not used but might come in handy
+ # todo: parse into datetime string
+ for prop in ['tstp', 'tsfp', 'atsfp', 'cltt']:
+ if prop in lease.data:
+ data[prop] = lease.data[prop]
+ else:
+ data[prop] = ''
+
+ data["hardware_address"] = lease.ethernet
+ data["hostname"] = lease.hostname
+
+ data["state"] = lease.binding_state
+ data["ip"] = lease.ip
+
+ try:
+ data["pool"] = lease.sets[pool_key]
+ except:
+ data["pool"] = ""
+
+ return data
+
+def get_leases(config, leases, state, pool=None, sort='ip'):
+ # get leases from file
+ leases = IscDhcpLeases(lease_file).get()
+
+ # filter leases by state
+ if 'all' not in state:
+ leases = list(filter(lambda x: x.binding_state in state, leases))
+
+ # filter leases by pool name
+ if pool is not None:
+ if config.exists_effective("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0}".format(pool)):
+ leases = list(filter(lambda x: in_pool(x, pool), leases))
+ else:
+ print("Pool {0} does not exist.".format(pool))
+ exit(0)
+
+ # should maybe filter all state=active by lease.valid here?
+
+ # sort by start time to dedupe (newest lease overrides older)
+ leases = sorted(leases, key = lambda lease: lease.start)
+
+ # dedupe by converting to dict
+ leases_dict = {}
+ for lease in leases:
+ # dedupe by IP
+ leases_dict[lease.ip] = lease
+
+ # convert the lease data
+ leases = list(map(get_lease_data, leases_dict.values()))
+
+ # apply output/display sort
+ if sort == 'ip':
+ leases = sorted(leases, key = lambda lease: int(ip_address(lease['ip'])))
+ else:
+ leases = sorted(leases, key = lambda lease: lease[sort])
+
+ return leases
+
+def show_leases(leases):
+ lease_list = []
+ for l in leases:
+ lease_list_params = []
+ for k in lease_display_fields.keys():
+ lease_list_params.append(l[k])
+ lease_list.append(lease_list_params)
+
+ output = tabulate(lease_list, lease_display_fields.values())
+
+ print(output)
+
+def get_pool_size(config, pool):
+ size = 0
+ subnets = config.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet".format(pool))
+ for s in subnets:
+ ranges = config.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet {1} range".format(pool, s))
+ for r in ranges:
+ start = config.return_effective_value("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet {1} range {2} start".format(pool, s, r))
+ stop = config.return_effective_value("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet {1} range {2} stop".format(pool, s, r))
+
+ # Add +1 because both range boundaries are inclusive
+ size += int(ip_address(stop)) - int(ip_address(start)) + 1
+
+ return size
+
+def show_pool_stats(stats):
+ headers = ["Pool", "Size", "Leases", "Available", "Usage"]
+ output = tabulate(stats, headers)
+
+ print(output)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ parser = ArgumentParser()
+
+ group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+ group.add_argument("-l", "--leases", action="store_true", help="Show DHCP leases")
+ group.add_argument("-s", "--statistics", action="store_true", help="Show DHCP statistics")
+ group.add_argument("--allowed", type=str, choices=["pool", "sort", "state"], help="Show allowed values for argument")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-p", "--pool", type=str, help="Show lease for specific pool")
+ parser.add_argument("-S", "--sort", type=str, default='ip', help="Sort by")
+ parser.add_argument("-t", "--state", type=str, nargs="+", default=["active"], help="Lease state to show (can specify multiple with spaces)")
+ parser.add_argument("-j", "--json", action="store_true", default=False, help="Produce JSON output")
+
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ conf = Config()
+
+ if args.allowed == 'pool':
+ if conf.exists_effective('service dhcp-server'):
+ print(' '.join(conf.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name")))
+ exit(0)
+ elif args.allowed == 'sort':
+ print(' '.join(lease_display_fields.keys()))
+ exit(0)
+ elif args.allowed == 'state':
+ print(' '.join(lease_valid_states))
+ exit(0)
+ elif args.allowed:
+ parser.print_help()
+ exit(1)
+
+ if args.sort not in lease_display_fields.keys():
+ print(f'Invalid sort key, choose from: {list(lease_display_fields.keys())}')
+ exit(0)
+
+ if not set(args.state) < set(lease_valid_states):
+ print(f'Invalid lease state, choose from: {lease_valid_states}')
+ exit(0)
+
+ # Do nothing if service is not configured
+ if not conf.exists_effective('service dhcp-server'):
+ print("DHCP service is not configured.")
+ exit(0)
+
+ # if dhcp server is down, inactive leases may still be shown as active, so warn the user.
+ if call('systemctl -q is-active isc-dhcp-server.service') != 0:
+ print("WARNING: DHCP server is configured but not started. Data may be stale.")
+
+ if args.leases:
+ leases = get_leases(conf, lease_file, args.state, args.pool, args.sort)
+
+ if args.json:
+ print(dumps(leases, indent=4))
+ else:
+ show_leases(leases)
+
+ elif args.statistics:
+ pools = []
+
+ # Get relevant pools
+ if args.pool:
+ pools = [args.pool]
+ else:
+ pools = conf.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name")
+
+ # Get pool usage stats
+ stats = []
+ for p in pools:
+ size = get_pool_size(conf, p)
+ leases = len(get_leases(conf, lease_file, state='active', pool=p))
+
+ use_percentage = round(leases / size * 100) if size != 0 else 0
+
+ if args.json:
+ pool_stats = {"pool": p, "size": size, "leases": leases,
+ "available": (size - leases), "percentage": use_percentage}
+ else:
+ # For tabulate
+ pool_stats = [p, size, leases, size - leases, "{0}%".format(use_percentage)]
+ stats.append(pool_stats)
+
+ # Print stats
+ if args.json:
+ print(dumps(stats, indent=4))
+ else:
+ show_pool_stats(stats)
+
+ else:
+ parser.print_help()
+ exit(1)