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Diffstat (limited to 'src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py')
-rwxr-xr-x | src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py | 264 |
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py b/src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py new file mode 100755 index 000000000..ff1e3cc56 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/op_mode/show_dhcp.py @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# +# Copyright (C) 2018-2020 VyOS maintainers and contributors +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +# +# TODO: merge with show_dhcpv6.py + +from json import dumps +from argparse import ArgumentParser +from ipaddress import ip_address +from tabulate import tabulate +from sys import exit +from collections import OrderedDict +from datetime import datetime + +from isc_dhcp_leases import Lease, IscDhcpLeases + +from vyos.config import Config +from vyos.util import call + + +lease_file = "/config/dhcpd.leases" +pool_key = "shared-networkname" + +lease_display_fields = OrderedDict() +lease_display_fields['ip'] = 'IP address' +lease_display_fields['hardware_address'] = 'Hardware address' +lease_display_fields['state'] = 'State' +lease_display_fields['start'] = 'Lease start' +lease_display_fields['end'] = 'Lease expiration' +lease_display_fields['remaining'] = 'Remaining' +lease_display_fields['pool'] = 'Pool' +lease_display_fields['hostname'] = 'Hostname' + +lease_valid_states = ['all', 'active', 'free', 'expired', 'released', 'abandoned', 'reset', 'backup'] + +def in_pool(lease, pool): + if pool_key in lease.sets: + if lease.sets[pool_key] == pool: + return True + + return False + +def utc_to_local(utc_dt): + return datetime.fromtimestamp((utc_dt - datetime(1970,1,1)).total_seconds()) + +def get_lease_data(lease): + data = {} + + # isc-dhcp lease times are in UTC so we need to convert them to local time to display + try: + data["start"] = utc_to_local(lease.start).strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S") + except: + data["start"] = "" + + try: + data["end"] = utc_to_local(lease.end).strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S") + except: + data["end"] = "" + + try: + data["remaining"] = lease.end - datetime.utcnow() + # negative timedelta prints wrong so bypass it + if (data["remaining"].days >= 0): + # substraction gives us a timedelta object which can't be formatted with strftime + # so we use str(), split gets rid of the microseconds + data["remaining"] = str(data["remaining"]).split('.')[0] + else: + data["remaining"] = "" + except: + data["remaining"] = "" + + # currently not used but might come in handy + # todo: parse into datetime string + for prop in ['tstp', 'tsfp', 'atsfp', 'cltt']: + if prop in lease.data: + data[prop] = lease.data[prop] + else: + data[prop] = '' + + data["hardware_address"] = lease.ethernet + data["hostname"] = lease.hostname + + data["state"] = lease.binding_state + data["ip"] = lease.ip + + try: + data["pool"] = lease.sets[pool_key] + except: + data["pool"] = "" + + return data + +def get_leases(config, leases, state, pool=None, sort='ip'): + # get leases from file + leases = IscDhcpLeases(lease_file).get() + + # filter leases by state + if 'all' not in state: + leases = list(filter(lambda x: x.binding_state in state, leases)) + + # filter leases by pool name + if pool is not None: + if config.exists_effective("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0}".format(pool)): + leases = list(filter(lambda x: in_pool(x, pool), leases)) + else: + print("Pool {0} does not exist.".format(pool)) + exit(0) + + # should maybe filter all state=active by lease.valid here? + + # sort by start time to dedupe (newest lease overrides older) + leases = sorted(leases, key = lambda lease: lease.start) + + # dedupe by converting to dict + leases_dict = {} + for lease in leases: + # dedupe by IP + leases_dict[lease.ip] = lease + + # convert the lease data + leases = list(map(get_lease_data, leases_dict.values())) + + # apply output/display sort + if sort == 'ip': + leases = sorted(leases, key = lambda lease: int(ip_address(lease['ip']))) + else: + leases = sorted(leases, key = lambda lease: lease[sort]) + + return leases + +def show_leases(leases): + lease_list = [] + for l in leases: + lease_list_params = [] + for k in lease_display_fields.keys(): + lease_list_params.append(l[k]) + lease_list.append(lease_list_params) + + output = tabulate(lease_list, lease_display_fields.values()) + + print(output) + +def get_pool_size(config, pool): + size = 0 + subnets = config.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet".format(pool)) + for s in subnets: + ranges = config.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet {1} range".format(pool, s)) + for r in ranges: + start = config.return_effective_value("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet {1} range {2} start".format(pool, s, r)) + stop = config.return_effective_value("service dhcp-server shared-network-name {0} subnet {1} range {2} stop".format(pool, s, r)) + + # Add +1 because both range boundaries are inclusive + size += int(ip_address(stop)) - int(ip_address(start)) + 1 + + return size + +def show_pool_stats(stats): + headers = ["Pool", "Size", "Leases", "Available", "Usage"] + output = tabulate(stats, headers) + + print(output) + +if __name__ == '__main__': + parser = ArgumentParser() + + group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group() + group.add_argument("-l", "--leases", action="store_true", help="Show DHCP leases") + group.add_argument("-s", "--statistics", action="store_true", help="Show DHCP statistics") + group.add_argument("--allowed", type=str, choices=["pool", "sort", "state"], help="Show allowed values for argument") + + parser.add_argument("-p", "--pool", type=str, help="Show lease for specific pool") + parser.add_argument("-S", "--sort", type=str, default='ip', help="Sort by") + parser.add_argument("-t", "--state", type=str, nargs="+", default=["active"], help="Lease state to show (can specify multiple with spaces)") + parser.add_argument("-j", "--json", action="store_true", default=False, help="Produce JSON output") + + args = parser.parse_args() + + conf = Config() + + if args.allowed == 'pool': + if conf.exists_effective('service dhcp-server'): + print(' '.join(conf.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name"))) + exit(0) + elif args.allowed == 'sort': + print(' '.join(lease_display_fields.keys())) + exit(0) + elif args.allowed == 'state': + print(' '.join(lease_valid_states)) + exit(0) + elif args.allowed: + parser.print_help() + exit(1) + + if args.sort not in lease_display_fields.keys(): + print(f'Invalid sort key, choose from: {list(lease_display_fields.keys())}') + exit(0) + + if not set(args.state) < set(lease_valid_states): + print(f'Invalid lease state, choose from: {lease_valid_states}') + exit(0) + + # Do nothing if service is not configured + if not conf.exists_effective('service dhcp-server'): + print("DHCP service is not configured.") + exit(0) + + # if dhcp server is down, inactive leases may still be shown as active, so warn the user. + if call('systemctl -q is-active isc-dhcp-server.service') != 0: + print("WARNING: DHCP server is configured but not started. Data may be stale.") + + if args.leases: + leases = get_leases(conf, lease_file, args.state, args.pool, args.sort) + + if args.json: + print(dumps(leases, indent=4)) + else: + show_leases(leases) + + elif args.statistics: + pools = [] + + # Get relevant pools + if args.pool: + pools = [args.pool] + else: + pools = conf.list_effective_nodes("service dhcp-server shared-network-name") + + # Get pool usage stats + stats = [] + for p in pools: + size = get_pool_size(conf, p) + leases = len(get_leases(conf, lease_file, state='active', pool=p)) + + use_percentage = round(leases / size * 100) if size != 0 else 0 + + if args.json: + pool_stats = {"pool": p, "size": size, "leases": leases, + "available": (size - leases), "percentage": use_percentage} + else: + # For tabulate + pool_stats = [p, size, leases, size - leases, "{0}%".format(use_percentage)] + stats.append(pool_stats) + + # Print stats + if args.json: + print(dumps(stats, indent=4)) + else: + show_pool_stats(stats) + + else: + parser.print_help() + exit(1) |