From e036f783bc85e4d2bad5f5cbfd688a03a352223e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John Estabrook Date: Wed, 15 Nov 2023 11:56:52 -0600 Subject: image: T4516: add raid-1 install support --- src/op_mode/image_installer.py | 295 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 230 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) (limited to 'src/op_mode/image_installer.py') diff --git a/src/op_mode/image_installer.py b/src/op_mode/image_installer.py index 88d5eeb48..aa4cf301b 100755 --- a/src/op_mode/image_installer.py +++ b/src/op_mode/image_installer.py @@ -21,18 +21,20 @@ from argparse import ArgumentParser, Namespace from pathlib import Path from shutil import copy, chown, rmtree, copytree from sys import exit -from passlib.hosts import linux_context +from time import sleep +from typing import Union from urllib.parse import urlparse +from passlib.hosts import linux_context from psutil import disk_partitions from vyos.configtree import ConfigTree from vyos.remote import download -from vyos.system import disk, grub, image, compat, SYSTEM_CFG_VER +from vyos.system import disk, grub, image, compat, raid, SYSTEM_CFG_VER from vyos.template import render -from vyos.utils.io import ask_input, ask_yes_no +from vyos.utils.io import ask_input, ask_yes_no, select_entry from vyos.utils.file import chmod_2775 -from vyos.utils.process import run +from vyos.utils.process import cmd, run # define text messages MSG_ERR_NOT_LIVE: str = 'The system is already installed. Please use "add system image" instead.' @@ -44,11 +46,15 @@ MSG_INFO_INSTALL_EXIT: str = 'Exiting from VyOS installation' MSG_INFO_INSTALL_SUCCESS: str = 'The image installed successfully; please reboot now.' MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISKS_LIST: str = 'The following disks were found:' MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISK_SELECT: str = 'Which one should be used for installation?' +MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_CONFIGURE: str = 'Would you like to configure RAID-1 mirroring?' +MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_FOUND_DISKS: str = 'Would you like to configure RAID-1 mirroring on them?' +MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_CHOOSE_DISKS: str = 'Would you like to choose two disks for RAID-1 mirroring?' MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISK_CONFIRM: str = 'Installation will delete all data on the drive. Continue?' +MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_CONFIRM: str = 'Installation will delete all data on both drives. Continue?' MSG_INFO_INSTALL_PARTITONING: str = 'Creating partition table...' MSG_INPUT_CONFIG_FOUND: str = 'An active configuration was found. Would you like to copy it to the new image?' MSG_INPUT_IMAGE_NAME: str = 'What would you like to name this image?' -MSG_INPUT_IMAGE_DEFAULT: str = 'Would you like to set a new image as default one for boot?' +MSG_INPUT_IMAGE_DEFAULT: str = 'Would you like to set the new image as the default one for boot?' MSG_INPUT_PASSWORD: str = 'Please enter a password for the "vyos" user' MSG_INPUT_ROOT_SIZE_ALL: str = 'Would you like to use all the free space on the drive?' MSG_INPUT_ROOT_SIZE_SET: str = 'Please specify the size (in GB) of the root partition (min is 1.5 GB)?' @@ -107,13 +113,14 @@ def gb_to_bytes(size: float) -> int: return int(size * 1024**3) -def find_disk() -> tuple[str, int]: +def find_disks() -> dict[str, int]: """Find a target disk for installation Returns: - tuple[str, int]: disk name and size in bytes + dict[str, int]: a list of available disks by name and size """ # check for available disks + print('Probing disks') disks_available: dict[str, int] = disk.disks_size() for disk_name, disk_size in disks_available.copy().items(): if disk_size < CONST_MIN_DISK_SIZE: @@ -122,17 +129,10 @@ def find_disk() -> tuple[str, int]: print(MSG_ERR_NO_DISK) exit(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_EXIT) - # select one as a target - print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISKS_LIST) - default_disk: str = list(disks_available)[0] - for disk_name, disk_size in disks_available.items(): - disk_size_human: str = bytes_to_gb(disk_size) - print(f'Drive: {disk_name} ({disk_size_human} GB)') - disk_selected: str = ask_input(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISK_SELECT, - default=default_disk, - valid_responses=list(disks_available)) + num_disks: int = len(disks_available) + print(f'{num_disks} disk(s) found') - return disk_selected, disks_available[disk_selected] + return disks_available def ask_root_size(available_space: int) -> int: @@ -160,6 +160,126 @@ def ask_root_size(available_space: int) -> int: return root_size_kbytes +def create_partitions(target_disk: str, target_size: int, + prompt: bool = True) -> None: + """Create partitions on a target disk + + Args: + target_disk (str): a target disk + target_size (int): size of disk in bytes + """ + # define target rootfs size in KB (smallest unit acceptable by sgdisk) + available_size: int = (target_size - CONST_RESERVED_SPACE) // 1024 + if prompt: + rootfs_size: int = ask_root_size(available_size) + else: + rootfs_size: int = available_size + + print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_PARTITONING) + disk.disk_cleanup(target_disk) + disk_details: disk.DiskDetails = disk.parttable_create(target_disk, + rootfs_size) + + return disk_details + + +def ask_single_disk(disks_available: dict[str, int]) -> str: + """Ask user to select a disk for installation + + Args: + disks_available (dict[str, int]): a list of available disks + """ + print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISKS_LIST) + default_disk: str = list(disks_available)[0] + for disk_name, disk_size in disks_available.items(): + disk_size_human: str = bytes_to_gb(disk_size) + print(f'Drive: {disk_name} ({disk_size_human} GB)') + disk_selected: str = ask_input(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISK_SELECT, + default=default_disk, + valid_responses=list(disks_available)) + + # create partitions + if not ask_yes_no(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISK_CONFIRM): + print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_EXIT) + exit() + + disk_details: disk.DiskDetails = create_partitions(disk_selected, + disks_available[disk_selected]) + + disk.filesystem_create(disk_details.partition['efi'], 'efi') + disk.filesystem_create(disk_details.partition['root'], 'ext4') + + return disk_details + + +def check_raid_install(disks_available: dict[str, int]) -> Union[str, None]: + """Ask user to select disks for RAID installation + + Args: + disks_available (dict[str, int]): a list of available disks + """ + if len(disks_available) < 2: + return None + + if not ask_yes_no(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_CONFIGURE, default=True): + return None + + def format_selection(disk_name: str) -> str: + return f'{disk_name}\t({bytes_to_gb(disks_available[disk_name])} GB)' + + disk0, disk1 = list(disks_available)[0], list(disks_available)[1] + disks_selected: dict[str, int] = { disk0: disks_available[disk0], + disk1: disks_available[disk1] } + + target_size: int = min(disks_selected[disk0], disks_selected[disk1]) + + print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISKS_LIST) + for disk_name, disk_size in disks_selected.items(): + disk_size_human: str = bytes_to_gb(disk_size) + print(f'\t{disk_name} ({disk_size_human} GB)') + if not ask_yes_no(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_FOUND_DISKS, default=True): + if not ask_yes_no(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_CHOOSE_DISKS, default=True): + return None + else: + disks_selected = {} + disk0 = select_entry(list(disks_available), 'Disks available:', + 'Select first disk:', format_selection) + + disks_selected[disk0] = disks_available[disk0] + del disks_available[disk0] + disk1 = select_entry(list(disks_available), 'Remaining disks:', + 'Select second disk:', format_selection) + disks_selected[disk1] = disks_available[disk1] + + target_size: int = min(disks_selected[disk0], + disks_selected[disk1]) + + # create partitions + if not ask_yes_no(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_RAID_CONFIRM): + print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_EXIT) + exit() + + disks: list[disk.DiskDetails] = [] + for disk_selected in list(disks_selected): + print(f'Creating partitions on {disk_selected}') + disk_details = create_partitions(disk_selected, target_size, + prompt=False) + disk.filesystem_create(disk_details.partition['efi'], 'efi') + + disks.append(disk_details) + + print('Creating RAID array') + members = [disk.partition['root'] for disk in disks] + raid_details: raid.RaidDetails = raid.raid_create(members) + # raid init stuff + print('Updating initramfs') + raid.update_initramfs() + # end init + print('Creating filesystem on RAID array') + disk.filesystem_create(raid_details.name, 'ext4') + + return raid_details + def prepare_tmp_disr() -> None: """Create temporary directories for installation @@ -294,7 +414,7 @@ def image_fetch(image_path: str) -> Path: if local_path.is_file(): return local_path else: - raise + raise FileNotFoundError except Exception: print(f'The image cannot be fetched from: {image_path}') exit(1) @@ -351,6 +471,27 @@ def cleanup(mounts: list[str] = [], remove_items: list[str] = []) -> None: if Path(remove_item).is_dir(): rmtree(remove_item) +def cleanup_raid(details: raid.RaidDetails) -> None: + efiparts = [] + for raid_disk in details.disks: + efiparts.append(raid_disk.partition['efi']) + cleanup([details.name, *efiparts], + ['/mnt/installation']) + + +def is_raid_install(install_object: Union[disk.DiskDetails, raid.RaidDetails]) -> bool: + """Check if installation target is a RAID array + + Args: + install_object (Union[disk.DiskDetails, raid.RaidDetails]): a target disk + + Returns: + bool: True if it is a RAID array + """ + if isinstance(install_object, raid.RaidDetails): + return True + return False + def install_image() -> None: """Install an image to a disk @@ -363,50 +504,44 @@ def install_image() -> None: print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_EXIT) exit() + # configure image name + running_image_name: str = image.get_running_image() + while True: + image_name: str = ask_input(MSG_INPUT_IMAGE_NAME, + running_image_name) + if image.validate_name(image_name): + break + print(MSG_WARN_IMAGE_NAME_WRONG) + + # ask for password + user_password: str = ask_input(MSG_INPUT_PASSWORD, default='vyos') + + # ask for default console + console_type: str = ask_input(MSG_INPUT_CONSOLE_TYPE, + default='K', + valid_responses=['K', 'S', 'U']) + console_dict: dict[str, str] = {'K': 'tty', 'S': 'ttyS', 'U': 'ttyUSB'} + + disks: dict[str, int] = find_disks() + + install_target: Union[disk.DiskDetails, raid.RaidDetails, None] = None try: - # configure image name - running_image_name: str = image.get_running_image() - while True: - image_name: str = ask_input(MSG_INPUT_IMAGE_NAME, - running_image_name) - if image.validate_name(image_name): - break - print(MSG_WARN_IMAGE_NAME_WRONG) - - # define target drive - install_target, target_size = find_disk() - - # define target rootfs size in KB (smallest unit acceptable by sgdisk) - availabe_size: int = (target_size - CONST_RESERVED_SPACE) // 1024 - rootfs_size: int = ask_root_size(availabe_size) - - # ask for password - user_password: str = ask_input(MSG_INPUT_PASSWORD, default='vyos') - - # ask for default console - console_type: str = ask_input(MSG_INPUT_CONSOLE_TYPE, - default='K', - valid_responses=['K', 'S', 'U']) - console_dict: dict[str, str] = {'K': 'tty', 'S': 'ttyS', 'U': 'ttyUSB'} - - # create partitions - if not ask_yes_no(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_DISK_CONFIRM): - print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_EXIT) - exit() - print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_PARTITONING) - disk.disk_cleanup(install_target) - disk.parttable_create(install_target, rootfs_size) - disk.filesystem_create(f'{install_target}2', 'efi') - disk.filesystem_create(f'{install_target}3', 'ext4') - - # create directiroes for installation media + install_target = check_raid_install(disks) + if install_target is None: + install_target = ask_single_disk(disks) + + # create directories for installation media prepare_tmp_disr() # mount target filesystem and create required dirs inside print('Mounting new partitions') - disk.partition_mount(f'{install_target}3', DIR_DST_ROOT) - Path(f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi').mkdir(parents=True) - disk.partition_mount(f'{install_target}2', f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi') + if is_raid_install(install_target): + disk.partition_mount(install_target.name, DIR_DST_ROOT) + Path(f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi').mkdir(parents=True) + else: + disk.partition_mount(install_target.partition['root'], DIR_DST_ROOT) + Path(f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi').mkdir(parents=True) + disk.partition_mount(install_target.partition['efi'], f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi') # a config dir. It is the deepest one, so the comand will # create all the rest in a single step @@ -432,10 +567,10 @@ def install_image() -> None: copy(FILE_ROOTFS_SRC, f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/{image_name}/{image_name}.squashfs') - # install GRUB - print('Installing GRUB to the drive') - grub.install(install_target, f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/', - f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi') + if is_raid_install(install_target): + write_dir: str = f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/{image_name}/rw' + raid.update_default(write_dir) + setup_grub(DIR_DST_ROOT) # add information about version grub.create_structure() @@ -443,9 +578,34 @@ def install_image() -> None: grub.set_default(image_name, DIR_DST_ROOT) grub.set_console_type(console_dict[console_type], DIR_DST_ROOT) + if is_raid_install(install_target): + # add RAID specific modules + grub.modules_write(f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/{grub.CFG_VYOS_MODULES}', + ['part_msdos', 'part_gpt', 'diskfilter', + 'ext2','mdraid1x']) + # install GRUB + if is_raid_install(install_target): + print('Installing GRUB to the drives') + l = install_target.disks + for disk_target in l: + disk.partition_mount(disk_target.partition['efi'], f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi') + grub.install(disk_target.name, f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/', + f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi', + id=f'VyOS (RAID disk {l.index(disk_target) + 1})') + disk.partition_umount(disk_target.partition['efi']) + else: + print('Installing GRUB to the drive') + grub.install(install_target.name, f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/', + f'{DIR_DST_ROOT}/boot/efi') + # umount filesystems and remove temporary files - cleanup([f'{install_target}2', f'{install_target}3'], - ['/mnt/installation']) + if is_raid_install(install_target): + cleanup([install_target.name], + ['/mnt/installation']) + else: + cleanup([install_target.partition['efi'], + install_target.partition['root']], + ['/mnt/installation']) # we are done print(MSG_INFO_INSTALL_SUCCESS) @@ -455,8 +615,13 @@ def install_image() -> None: print(f'Unable to install VyOS: {err}') # unmount filesystems and clenup try: - cleanup([f'{install_target}2', f'{install_target}3'], - ['/mnt/installation']) + if install_target is not None: + if is_raid_install(install_target): + cleanup_raid(install_target) + else: + cleanup([install_target.partition['efi'], + install_target.partition['root']], + ['/mnt/installation']) except Exception as err: print(f'Cleanup failed: {err}') -- cgit v1.2.3