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path: root/plugins/modules/vyos_command.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#


DOCUMENTATION = """
module: vyos_command
author: Nathaniel Case (@Qalthos)
short_description: Run one or more commands on VyOS devices
description:
- The command module allows running one or more commands on remote devices running
  VyOS.  This module can also be introspected to validate key parameters before returning
  successfully.  If the conditional statements are not met in the wait period, the
  task fails.
- Certain C(show) commands in VyOS produce many lines of output and use a custom pager
  that can cause this module to hang.  If the value of the environment variable C(ANSIBLE_VYOS_TERMINAL_LENGTH)
  is not set, the default number of 10000 is used.
version_added: 1.0.0
extends_documentation_fragment:
- vyos.vyos.vyos
options:
  commands:
    description:
    - The ordered set of commands to execute on the remote device running VyOS.  The
      output from the command execution is returned to the playbook.  If the I(wait_for)
      argument is provided, the module is not returned until the condition is satisfied
      or the number of retries has been exceeded.
    required: true
  wait_for:
    description:
    - Specifies what to evaluate from the output of the command and what conditionals
      to apply.  This argument will cause the task to wait for a particular conditional
      to be true before moving forward.  If the conditional is not true by the configured
      I(retries), the task fails. See examples.
    aliases:
    - waitfor
  match:
    description:
    - The I(match) argument is used in conjunction with the I(wait_for) argument to
      specify the match policy. Valid values are C(all) or C(any).  If the value is
      set to C(all) then all conditionals in the wait_for must be satisfied.  If the
      value is set to C(any) then only one of the values must be satisfied.
    default: all
    choices:
    - any
    - all
  retries:
    description:
    - Specifies the number of retries a command should be tried before it is considered
      failed. The command is run on the target device every retry and evaluated against
      the I(wait_for) conditionals.
    default: 10
  interval:
    description:
    - Configures the interval in seconds to wait between I(retries) of the command.
      If the command does not pass the specified conditions, the interval indicates
      how long to wait before trying the command again.
    default: 1
notes:
- Tested against VyOS 1.1.8 (helium).
- Running C(show system boot-messages all) will cause the module to hang since VyOS
  is using a custom pager setting to display the output of that command.
- If a command sent to the device requires answering a prompt, it is possible to pass
  a dict containing I(command), I(answer) and I(prompt). See examples.
- This module works with connection C(network_cli). See L(the VyOS OS Platform Options,../network/user_guide/platform_vyos.html).
"""

EXAMPLES = """
- name: show configuration on ethernet devices eth0 and eth1
  vyos.vyos.vyos_command:
    commands:
    - show interfaces ethernet {{ item }}
  with_items:
  - eth0
  - eth1

- name: run multiple commands and check if version output contains specific version
    string
  vyos.vyos.vyos_command:
    commands:
    - show version
    - show hardware cpu
    wait_for:
    - result[0] contains 'VyOS 1.1.7'

- name: run command that requires answering a prompt
  vyos.vyos.vyos_command:
    commands:
    - command: rollback 1
      prompt: Proceed with reboot? [confirm][y]
      answer: y
"""

RETURN = """
stdout:
  description: The set of responses from the commands
  returned: always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin)
  type: list
  sample: ['...', '...']
stdout_lines:
  description: The value of stdout split into a list
  returned: always
  type: list
  sample: [['...', '...'], ['...'], ['...']]
failed_conditions:
  description: The list of conditionals that have failed
  returned: failed
  type: list
  sample: ['...', '...']
warnings:
  description: The list of warnings (if any) generated by module based on arguments
  returned: always
  type: list
  sample: ['...', '...']
"""
import time

from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.parsing import (
    Conditional,
)
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.utils import (
    transform_commands,
    to_lines,
)
from ansible_collections.vyos.vyos.plugins.module_utils.network.vyos.vyos import (
    run_commands,
)
from ansible_collections.vyos.vyos.plugins.module_utils.network.vyos.vyos import (
    vyos_argument_spec,
)


def parse_commands(module, warnings):
    commands = transform_commands(module)

    if module.check_mode:
        for item in list(commands):
            if not item["command"].startswith("show"):
                warnings.append(
                    "Only show commands are supported when using check mode, not "
                    "executing %s" % item["command"]
                )
                commands.remove(item)

    return commands


def main():
    spec = dict(
        commands=dict(type="list", required=True),
        wait_for=dict(type="list", aliases=["waitfor"]),
        match=dict(default="all", choices=["all", "any"]),
        retries=dict(default=10, type="int"),
        interval=dict(default=1, type="int"),
    )

    spec.update(vyos_argument_spec)

    module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=spec, supports_check_mode=True)

    warnings = list()
    result = {"changed": False, "warnings": warnings}
    commands = parse_commands(module, warnings)
    wait_for = module.params["wait_for"] or list()

    try:
        conditionals = [Conditional(c) for c in wait_for]
    except AttributeError as exc:
        module.fail_json(msg=to_text(exc))

    retries = module.params["retries"]
    interval = module.params["interval"]
    match = module.params["match"]

    for _ in range(retries):
        responses = run_commands(module, commands)

        for item in list(conditionals):
            if item(responses):
                if match == "any":
                    conditionals = list()
                    break
                conditionals.remove(item)

        if not conditionals:
            break

        time.sleep(interval)

    if conditionals:
        failed_conditions = [item.raw for item in conditionals]
        msg = "One or more conditional statements have not been satisfied"
        module.fail_json(msg=msg, failed_conditions=failed_conditions)

    result.update(
        {"stdout": responses, "stdout_lines": list(to_lines(responses))}
    )

    module.exit_json(**result)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()