diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'cloudinit/sources/DataSourceMAAS.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/sources/DataSourceMAAS.py | 345 |
1 files changed, 345 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceMAAS.py b/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceMAAS.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..61a0038f --- /dev/null +++ b/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceMAAS.py @@ -0,0 +1,345 @@ +# vi: ts=4 expandtab +# +# Copyright (C) 2012 Canonical Ltd. +# +# Author: Scott Moser <scott.moser@canonical.com> +# +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3, as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +import cloudinit.DataSource as DataSource + +from cloudinit import seeddir as base_seeddir +from cloudinit import log +import cloudinit.util as util +import errno +import oauth.oauth as oauth +import os.path +import urllib2 +import time + + +MD_VERSION = "2012-03-01" + + +class DataSourceMAAS(DataSource.DataSource): + """ + DataSourceMAAS reads instance information from MAAS. + Given a config metadata_url, and oauth tokens, it expects to find + files under the root named: + instance-id + user-data + hostname + """ + seeddir = base_seeddir + '/maas' + baseurl = None + + def __str__(self): + return("DataSourceMAAS[%s]" % self.baseurl) + + def get_data(self): + mcfg = self.ds_cfg + + try: + (userdata, metadata) = read_maas_seed_dir(self.seeddir) + self.userdata_raw = userdata + self.metadata = metadata + self.baseurl = self.seeddir + return True + except MAASSeedDirNone: + pass + except MAASSeedDirMalformed as exc: + log.warn("%s was malformed: %s\n" % (self.seeddir, exc)) + raise + + try: + # if there is no metadata_url, then we're not configured + url = mcfg.get('metadata_url', None) + if url == None: + return False + + if not self.wait_for_metadata_service(url): + return False + + self.baseurl = url + + (userdata, metadata) = read_maas_seed_url(self.baseurl, + self.md_headers) + self.userdata_raw = userdata + self.metadata = metadata + return True + except Exception: + util.logexc(log) + return False + + def md_headers(self, url): + mcfg = self.ds_cfg + + # if we are missing token_key, token_secret or consumer_key + # then just do non-authed requests + for required in ('token_key', 'token_secret', 'consumer_key'): + if required not in mcfg: + return({}) + + consumer_secret = mcfg.get('consumer_secret', "") + + return(oauth_headers(url=url, consumer_key=mcfg['consumer_key'], + token_key=mcfg['token_key'], token_secret=mcfg['token_secret'], + consumer_secret=consumer_secret)) + + def wait_for_metadata_service(self, url): + mcfg = self.ds_cfg + + max_wait = 120 + try: + max_wait = int(mcfg.get("max_wait", max_wait)) + except Exception: + util.logexc(log) + log.warn("Failed to get max wait. using %s" % max_wait) + + if max_wait == 0: + return False + + timeout = 50 + try: + timeout = int(mcfg.get("timeout", timeout)) + except Exception: + util.logexc(log) + log.warn("Failed to get timeout, using %s" % timeout) + + starttime = time.time() + check_url = "%s/%s/meta-data/instance-id" % (url, MD_VERSION) + url = util.wait_for_url(urls=[check_url], max_wait=max_wait, + timeout=timeout, status_cb=log.warn, + headers_cb=self.md_headers) + + if url: + log.debug("Using metadata source: '%s'" % url) + else: + log.critical("giving up on md after %i seconds\n" % + int(time.time() - starttime)) + + return (bool(url)) + + +def read_maas_seed_dir(seed_d): + """ + Return user-data and metadata for a maas seed dir in seed_d. + Expected format of seed_d are the following files: + * instance-id + * local-hostname + * user-data + """ + files = ('local-hostname', 'instance-id', 'user-data', 'public-keys') + md = {} + + if not os.path.isdir(seed_d): + raise MAASSeedDirNone("%s: not a directory") + + for fname in files: + try: + with open(os.path.join(seed_d, fname)) as fp: + md[fname] = fp.read() + fp.close() + except IOError as e: + if e.errno != errno.ENOENT: + raise + + return(check_seed_contents(md, seed_d)) + + +def read_maas_seed_url(seed_url, header_cb=None, timeout=None, + version=MD_VERSION): + """ + Read the maas datasource at seed_url. + header_cb is a method that should return a headers dictionary that will + be given to urllib2.Request() + + Expected format of seed_url is are the following files: + * <seed_url>/<version>/meta-data/instance-id + * <seed_url>/<version>/meta-data/local-hostname + * <seed_url>/<version>/user-data + """ + files = ('meta-data/local-hostname', + 'meta-data/instance-id', + 'meta-data/public-keys', + 'user-data') + + base_url = "%s/%s" % (seed_url, version) + md = {} + for fname in files: + url = "%s/%s" % (base_url, fname) + if header_cb: + headers = header_cb(url) + else: + headers = {} + + try: + req = urllib2.Request(url, data=None, headers=headers) + resp = urllib2.urlopen(req, timeout=timeout) + md[os.path.basename(fname)] = resp.read() + except urllib2.HTTPError as e: + if e.code != 404: + raise + + return(check_seed_contents(md, seed_url)) + + +def check_seed_contents(content, seed): + """Validate if content is Is the content a dict that is valid as a + return for a datasource. + Either return a (userdata, metadata) tuple or + Raise MAASSeedDirMalformed or MAASSeedDirNone + """ + md_required = ('instance-id', 'local-hostname') + found = content.keys() + + if len(content) == 0: + raise MAASSeedDirNone("%s: no data files found" % seed) + + missing = [k for k in md_required if k not in found] + if len(missing): + raise MAASSeedDirMalformed("%s: missing files %s" % (seed, missing)) + + userdata = content.get('user-data', "") + md = {} + for (key, val) in content.iteritems(): + if key == 'user-data': + continue + md[key] = val + + return(userdata, md) + + +def oauth_headers(url, consumer_key, token_key, token_secret, consumer_secret): + consumer = oauth.OAuthConsumer(consumer_key, consumer_secret) + token = oauth.OAuthToken(token_key, token_secret) + params = { + 'oauth_version': "1.0", + 'oauth_nonce': oauth.generate_nonce(), + 'oauth_timestamp': int(time.time()), + 'oauth_token': token.key, + 'oauth_consumer_key': consumer.key, + } + req = oauth.OAuthRequest(http_url=url, parameters=params) + req.sign_request(oauth.OAuthSignatureMethod_PLAINTEXT(), + consumer, token) + return(req.to_header()) + + +class MAASSeedDirNone(Exception): + pass + + +class MAASSeedDirMalformed(Exception): + pass + + +datasources = [ + (DataSourceMAAS, (DataSource.DEP_FILESYSTEM, DataSource.DEP_NETWORK)), +] + + +# return a list of data sources that match this set of dependencies +def get_datasource_list(depends): + return(DataSource.list_from_depends(depends, datasources)) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + def main(): + """ + Call with single argument of directory or http or https url. + If url is given additional arguments are allowed, which will be + interpreted as consumer_key, token_key, token_secret, consumer_secret + """ + import argparse + import pprint + + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Interact with MAAS DS') + parser.add_argument("--config", metavar="file", + help="specify DS config file", default=None) + parser.add_argument("--ckey", metavar="key", + help="the consumer key to auth with", default=None) + parser.add_argument("--tkey", metavar="key", + help="the token key to auth with", default=None) + parser.add_argument("--csec", metavar="secret", + help="the consumer secret (likely '')", default="") + parser.add_argument("--tsec", metavar="secret", + help="the token secret to auth with", default=None) + parser.add_argument("--apiver", metavar="version", + help="the apiver to use ("" can be used)", default=MD_VERSION) + + subcmds = parser.add_subparsers(title="subcommands", dest="subcmd") + subcmds.add_parser('crawl', help="crawl the datasource") + subcmds.add_parser('get', help="do a single GET of provided url") + subcmds.add_parser('check-seed', help="read andn verify seed at url") + + parser.add_argument("url", help="the data source to query") + + args = parser.parse_args() + + creds = {'consumer_key': args.ckey, 'token_key': args.tkey, + 'token_secret': args.tsec, 'consumer_secret': args.csec} + + if args.config: + import yaml + with open(args.config) as fp: + cfg = yaml.load(fp) + if 'datasource' in cfg: + cfg = cfg['datasource']['MAAS'] + for key in creds.keys(): + if key in cfg and creds[key] == None: + creds[key] = cfg[key] + + def geturl(url, headers_cb): + req = urllib2.Request(url, data=None, headers=headers_cb(url)) + return(urllib2.urlopen(req).read()) + + def printurl(url, headers_cb): + print "== %s ==\n%s\n" % (url, geturl(url, headers_cb)) + + def crawl(url, headers_cb=None): + if url.endswith("/"): + for line in geturl(url, headers_cb).splitlines(): + if line.endswith("/"): + crawl("%s%s" % (url, line), headers_cb) + else: + printurl("%s%s" % (url, line), headers_cb) + else: + printurl(url, headers_cb) + + def my_headers(url): + headers = {} + if creds.get('consumer_key', None) != None: + headers = oauth_headers(url, **creds) + return headers + + if args.subcmd == "check-seed": + if args.url.startswith("http"): + (userdata, metadata) = read_maas_seed_url(args.url, + header_cb=my_headers, version=args.apiver) + else: + (userdata, metadata) = read_maas_seed_url(args.url) + print "=== userdata ===" + print userdata + print "=== metadata ===" + pprint.pprint(metadata) + + elif args.subcmd == "get": + printurl(args.url, my_headers) + + elif args.subcmd == "crawl": + if not args.url.endswith("/"): + args.url = "%s/" % args.url + crawl(args.url, my_headers) + + main() |