diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'cloudinit')
-rwxr-xr-x | cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/cmd/main.py | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/cmd/query.py | 155 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/cmd/tests/test_query.py | 193 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/helpers.py | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/sources/__init__.py | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py | 130 |
7 files changed, 534 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py index e85933db..2ba6b681 100755 --- a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import sys from cloudinit.handlers.jinja_template import render_jinja_payload_from_file from cloudinit import log from cloudinit.sources import INSTANCE_JSON_FILE -from cloudinit import util from . import addLogHandlerCLI, read_cfg_paths NAME = 'render' @@ -54,11 +53,7 @@ def handle_args(name, args): paths.run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) else: instance_data_fn = args.instance_data - try: - with open(instance_data_fn) as stream: - instance_data = stream.read() - instance_data = util.load_json(instance_data) - except IOError: + if not os.path.exists(instance_data_fn): LOG.error('Missing instance-data.json file: %s', instance_data_fn) return 1 try: diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/main.py b/cloudinit/cmd/main.py index 0eee583c..5a437020 100644 --- a/cloudinit/cmd/main.py +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/main.py @@ -791,6 +791,10 @@ def main(sysv_args=None): ' pass to this module')) parser_single.set_defaults(action=('single', main_single)) + parser_query = subparsers.add_parser( + 'query', + help='Query standardized instance metadata from the command line.') + parser_dhclient = subparsers.add_parser('dhclient-hook', help=('run the dhclient hook' 'to record network info')) @@ -842,6 +846,12 @@ def main(sysv_args=None): clean_parser(parser_clean) parser_clean.set_defaults( action=('clean', handle_clean_args)) + elif sysv_args[0] == 'query': + from cloudinit.cmd.query import ( + get_parser as query_parser, handle_args as handle_query_args) + query_parser(parser_query) + parser_query.set_defaults( + action=('render', handle_query_args)) elif sysv_args[0] == 'status': from cloudinit.cmd.status import ( get_parser as status_parser, handle_status_args) diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/query.py b/cloudinit/cmd/query.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7d2d4fe4 --- /dev/null +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/query.py @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. + +"""Query standardized instance metadata from the command line.""" + +import argparse +import os +import six +import sys + +from cloudinit.handlers.jinja_template import ( + convert_jinja_instance_data, render_jinja_payload) +from cloudinit.cmd.devel import addLogHandlerCLI, read_cfg_paths +from cloudinit import log +from cloudinit.sources import ( + INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, INSTANCE_JSON_SENSITIVE_FILE, REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE) +from cloudinit import util + +NAME = 'query' +LOG = log.getLogger(NAME) + + +def get_parser(parser=None): + """Build or extend an arg parser for query utility. + + @param parser: Optional existing ArgumentParser instance representing the + query subcommand which will be extended to support the args of + this utility. + + @returns: ArgumentParser with proper argument configuration. + """ + if not parser: + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( + prog=NAME, description='Query cloud-init instance data') + parser.add_argument( + '-d', '--debug', action='store_true', default=False, + help='Add verbose messages during template render') + parser.add_argument( + '-i', '--instance-data', type=str, + help=('Path to instance-data.json file. Default is /run/cloud-init/%s' + % INSTANCE_JSON_FILE)) + parser.add_argument( + '-l', '--list-keys', action='store_true', default=False, + help=('List query keys available at the provided instance-data' + ' <varname>.')) + parser.add_argument( + '-u', '--user-data', type=str, + help=('Path to user-data file. Default is' + ' /var/lib/cloud/instance/user-data.txt')) + parser.add_argument( + '-v', '--vendor-data', type=str, + help=('Path to vendor-data file. Default is' + ' /var/lib/cloud/instance/vendor-data.txt')) + parser.add_argument( + 'varname', type=str, nargs='?', + help=('A dot-delimited instance data variable to query from' + ' instance-data query. For example: v2.local_hostname')) + parser.add_argument( + '-a', '--all', action='store_true', default=False, dest='dump_all', + help='Dump all available instance-data') + parser.add_argument( + '-f', '--format', type=str, dest='format', + help=('Optionally specify a custom output format string. Any' + ' instance-data variable can be specified between double-curly' + ' braces. For example -f "{{ v2.cloud_name }}"')) + return parser + + +def handle_args(name, args): + """Handle calls to 'cloud-init query' as a subcommand.""" + paths = None + addLogHandlerCLI(LOG, log.DEBUG if args.debug else log.WARNING) + if not any([args.list_keys, args.varname, args.format, args.dump_all]): + LOG.error( + 'Expected one of the options: --all, --format,' + ' --list-keys or varname') + get_parser().print_help() + return 1 + + uid = os.getuid() + if not all([args.instance_data, args.user_data, args.vendor_data]): + paths = read_cfg_paths() + if not args.instance_data: + if uid == 0: + default_json_fn = INSTANCE_JSON_SENSITIVE_FILE + else: + default_json_fn = INSTANCE_JSON_FILE # World readable + instance_data_fn = os.path.join(paths.run_dir, default_json_fn) + else: + instance_data_fn = args.instance_data + if not args.user_data: + user_data_fn = os.path.join(paths.instance_link, 'user-data.txt') + else: + user_data_fn = args.user_data + if not args.vendor_data: + vendor_data_fn = os.path.join(paths.instance_link, 'vendor-data.txt') + else: + vendor_data_fn = args.vendor_data + + try: + instance_json = util.load_file(instance_data_fn) + except IOError: + LOG.error('Missing instance-data.json file: %s', instance_data_fn) + return 1 + + instance_data = util.load_json(instance_json) + if uid != 0: + instance_data['userdata'] = ( + '<%s> file:%s' % (REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE, user_data_fn)) + instance_data['vendordata'] = ( + '<%s> file:%s' % (REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE, vendor_data_fn)) + else: + instance_data['userdata'] = util.load_file(user_data_fn) + instance_data['vendordata'] = util.load_file(vendor_data_fn) + if args.format: + payload = '## template: jinja\n{fmt}'.format(fmt=args.format) + rendered_payload = render_jinja_payload( + payload=payload, payload_fn='query commandline', + instance_data=instance_data, + debug=True if args.debug else False) + if rendered_payload: + print(rendered_payload) + return 0 + return 1 + + response = convert_jinja_instance_data(instance_data) + if args.varname: + try: + for var in args.varname.split('.'): + response = response[var] + except KeyError: + LOG.error('Undefined instance-data key %s', args.varname) + return 1 + if args.list_keys: + if not isinstance(response, dict): + LOG.error("--list-keys provided but '%s' is not a dict", var) + return 1 + response = '\n'.join(sorted(response.keys())) + elif args.list_keys: + response = '\n'.join(sorted(response.keys())) + if not isinstance(response, six.string_types): + response = util.json_dumps(response) + print(response) + return 0 + + +def main(): + """Tool to query specific instance-data values.""" + parser = get_parser() + sys.exit(handle_args(NAME, parser.parse_args())) + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() + +# vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/tests/test_query.py b/cloudinit/cmd/tests/test_query.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fb87c6ab --- /dev/null +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/tests/test_query.py @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. + +from six import StringIO +from textwrap import dedent +import os + +from collections import namedtuple +from cloudinit.cmd import query +from cloudinit.helpers import Paths +from cloudinit.sources import REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE +from cloudinit.tests.helpers import CiTestCase, mock +from cloudinit.util import ensure_dir, write_file + + +class TestQuery(CiTestCase): + + with_logs = True + + args = namedtuple( + 'queryargs', + ('debug dump_all format instance_data list_keys user_data vendor_data' + ' varname')) + + def setUp(self): + super(TestQuery, self).setUp() + self.tmp = self.tmp_dir() + self.instance_data = self.tmp_path('instance-data', dir=self.tmp) + + def test_handle_args_error_on_missing_param(self): + """Error when missing required parameters and print usage.""" + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=False, format=None, instance_data=None, + list_keys=False, user_data=None, vendor_data=None, varname=None) + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stderr: + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(1, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + expected_error = ( + 'ERROR: Expected one of the options: --all, --format, --list-keys' + ' or varname\n') + self.assertIn(expected_error, self.logs.getvalue()) + self.assertIn('usage: query', m_stdout.getvalue()) + self.assertIn(expected_error, m_stderr.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_error_on_missing_instance_data(self): + """When instance_data file path does not exist, log an error.""" + absent_fn = self.tmp_path('absent', dir=self.tmp) + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=True, format=None, instance_data=absent_fn, + list_keys=False, user_data='ud', vendor_data='vd', varname=None) + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stderr: + self.assertEqual(1, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertIn( + 'ERROR: Missing instance-data.json file: %s' % absent_fn, + self.logs.getvalue()) + self.assertIn( + 'ERROR: Missing instance-data.json file: %s' % absent_fn, + m_stderr.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_defaults_instance_data(self): + """When no instance_data argument, default to configured run_dir.""" + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=True, format=None, instance_data=None, + list_keys=False, user_data=None, vendor_data=None, varname=None) + run_dir = self.tmp_path('run_dir', dir=self.tmp) + ensure_dir(run_dir) + paths = Paths({'run_dir': run_dir}) + self.add_patch('cloudinit.cmd.query.read_cfg_paths', 'm_paths') + self.m_paths.return_value = paths + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stderr: + self.assertEqual(1, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + json_file = os.path.join(run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) + self.assertIn( + 'ERROR: Missing instance-data.json file: %s' % json_file, + self.logs.getvalue()) + self.assertIn( + 'ERROR: Missing instance-data.json file: %s' % json_file, + m_stderr.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_dumps_all_instance_data(self): + """When --all is specified query will dump all instance data vars.""" + write_file(self.instance_data, '{"my-var": "it worked"}') + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=True, format=None, + instance_data=self.instance_data, list_keys=False, + user_data='ud', vendor_data='vd', varname=None) + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(0, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertEqual( + '{\n "my_var": "it worked",\n "userdata": "<%s> file:ud",\n' + ' "vendordata": "<%s> file:vd"\n}\n' % ( + REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE, REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE), + m_stdout.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_returns_top_level_varname(self): + """When the argument varname is passed, report its value.""" + write_file(self.instance_data, '{"my-var": "it worked"}') + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=True, format=None, + instance_data=self.instance_data, list_keys=False, + user_data='ud', vendor_data='vd', varname='my_var') + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(0, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertEqual('it worked\n', m_stdout.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_returns_nested_varname(self): + """If user_data file is a jinja template render instance-data vars.""" + write_file(self.instance_data, + '{"v1": {"key-2": "value-2"}, "my-var": "it worked"}') + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=False, format=None, + instance_data=self.instance_data, user_data='ud', vendor_data='vd', + list_keys=False, varname='v1.key_2') + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(0, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertEqual('value-2\n', m_stdout.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_returns_standardized_vars_to_top_level_aliases(self): + """Any standardized vars under v# are promoted as top-level aliases.""" + write_file( + self.instance_data, + '{"v1": {"v1_1": "val1.1"}, "v2": {"v2_2": "val2.2"},' + ' "top": "gun"}') + expected = dedent("""\ + { + "top": "gun", + "userdata": "<redacted for non-root user> file:ud", + "v1": { + "v1_1": "val1.1" + }, + "v1_1": "val1.1", + "v2": { + "v2_2": "val2.2" + }, + "v2_2": "val2.2", + "vendordata": "<redacted for non-root user> file:vd" + } + """) + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=True, format=None, + instance_data=self.instance_data, user_data='ud', vendor_data='vd', + list_keys=False, varname=None) + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(0, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertEqual(expected, m_stdout.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_list_keys_sorts_top_level_keys_when_no_varname(self): + """Sort all top-level keys when only --list-keys provided.""" + write_file( + self.instance_data, + '{"v1": {"v1_1": "val1.1"}, "v2": {"v2_2": "val2.2"},' + ' "top": "gun"}') + expected = 'top\nuserdata\nv1\nv1_1\nv2\nv2_2\nvendordata\n' + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=False, format=None, + instance_data=self.instance_data, list_keys=True, user_data='ud', + vendor_data='vd', varname=None) + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(0, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertEqual(expected, m_stdout.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_list_keys_sorts_nested_keys_when_varname(self): + """Sort all nested keys of varname object when --list-keys provided.""" + write_file( + self.instance_data, + '{"v1": {"v1_1": "val1.1", "v1_2": "val1.2"}, "v2":' + + ' {"v2_2": "val2.2"}, "top": "gun"}') + expected = 'v1_1\nv1_2\n' + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=False, format=None, + instance_data=self.instance_data, list_keys=True, + user_data='ud', vendor_data='vd', varname='v1') + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(0, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertEqual(expected, m_stdout.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_list_keys_errors_when_varname_is_not_a_dict(self): + """Raise an error when --list-keys and varname specify a non-list.""" + write_file( + self.instance_data, + '{"v1": {"v1_1": "val1.1", "v1_2": "val1.2"}, "v2": ' + + '{"v2_2": "val2.2"}, "top": "gun"}') + expected_error = "ERROR: --list-keys provided but 'top' is not a dict" + args = self.args( + debug=False, dump_all=False, format=None, + instance_data=self.instance_data, list_keys=True, user_data='ud', + vendor_data='vd', varname='top') + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stderr: + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(1, query.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertEqual('', m_stdout.getvalue()) + self.assertIn(expected_error, m_stderr.getvalue()) + +# vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/helpers.py b/cloudinit/helpers.py index 3cc1fb19..dcd2645e 100644 --- a/cloudinit/helpers.py +++ b/cloudinit/helpers.py @@ -239,6 +239,10 @@ class ConfigMerger(object): if cc_fn and os.path.isfile(cc_fn): try: i_cfgs.append(util.read_conf(cc_fn)) + except PermissionError: + LOG.debug( + 'Skipped loading cloud-config from %s due to' + ' non-root.', cc_fn) except Exception: util.logexc(LOG, 'Failed loading of cloud-config from %s', cc_fn) diff --git a/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py b/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py index a775f1a8..730e8174 100644 --- a/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py +++ b/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py @@ -38,8 +38,12 @@ DEP_FILESYSTEM = "FILESYSTEM" DEP_NETWORK = "NETWORK" DS_PREFIX = 'DataSource' -# File in which instance meta-data, user-data and vendor-data is written +# File in which public available instance meta-data is written +# security-sensitive key values are redacted from this world-readable file INSTANCE_JSON_FILE = 'instance-data.json' +# security-sensitive key values are present in this root-readable file +INSTANCE_JSON_SENSITIVE_FILE = 'instance-data-sensitive.json' +REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE = 'redacted for non-root user' # Key which can be provide a cloud's official product name to cloud-init METADATA_CLOUD_NAME_KEY = 'cloud-name' @@ -58,7 +62,7 @@ class InvalidMetaDataException(Exception): pass -def process_instance_metadata(metadata, key_path=''): +def process_instance_metadata(metadata, key_path='', sensitive_keys=()): """Process all instance metadata cleaning it up for persisting as json. Strip ci-b64 prefix and catalog any 'base64_encoded_keys' as a list @@ -67,22 +71,46 @@ def process_instance_metadata(metadata, key_path=''): """ md_copy = copy.deepcopy(metadata) md_copy['base64_encoded_keys'] = [] + md_copy['sensitive_keys'] = [] for key, val in metadata.items(): if key_path: sub_key_path = key_path + '/' + key else: sub_key_path = key + if key in sensitive_keys or sub_key_path in sensitive_keys: + md_copy['sensitive_keys'].append(sub_key_path) if isinstance(val, str) and val.startswith('ci-b64:'): md_copy['base64_encoded_keys'].append(sub_key_path) md_copy[key] = val.replace('ci-b64:', '') if isinstance(val, dict): - return_val = process_instance_metadata(val, sub_key_path) + return_val = process_instance_metadata( + val, sub_key_path, sensitive_keys) md_copy['base64_encoded_keys'].extend( return_val.pop('base64_encoded_keys')) + md_copy['sensitive_keys'].extend( + return_val.pop('sensitive_keys')) md_copy[key] = return_val return md_copy +def redact_sensitive_keys(metadata, redact_value=REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE): + """Redact any sensitive keys from to provided metadata dictionary. + + Replace any keys values listed in 'sensitive_keys' with redact_value. + """ + if not metadata.get('sensitive_keys', []): + return metadata + md_copy = copy.deepcopy(metadata) + for key_path in metadata.get('sensitive_keys'): + path_parts = key_path.split('/') + obj = md_copy + for path in path_parts: + if isinstance(obj[path], dict) and path != path_parts[-1]: + obj = obj[path] + obj[path] = redact_value + return md_copy + + URLParams = namedtuple( 'URLParms', ['max_wait_seconds', 'timeout_seconds', 'num_retries']) @@ -127,6 +155,10 @@ class DataSource(object): _dirty_cache = False + # N-tuple of keypaths or keynames redact from instance-data.json for + # non-root users + sensitive_metadata_keys = ('security-credentials',) + def __init__(self, sys_cfg, distro, paths, ud_proc=None): self.sys_cfg = sys_cfg self.distro = distro @@ -152,12 +184,24 @@ class DataSource(object): def _get_standardized_metadata(self): """Return a dictionary of standardized metadata keys.""" - return {'v1': { - 'local-hostname': self.get_hostname(), - 'instance-id': self.get_instance_id(), - 'cloud-name': self.cloud_name, - 'region': self.region, - 'availability-zone': self.availability_zone}} + local_hostname = self.get_hostname() + instance_id = self.get_instance_id() + availability_zone = self.availability_zone + cloud_name = self.cloud_name + # When adding new standard keys prefer underscore-delimited instead + # of hyphen-delimted to support simple variable references in jinja + # templates. + return { + 'v1': { + 'availability-zone': availability_zone, + 'availability_zone': availability_zone, + 'cloud-name': cloud_name, + 'cloud_name': cloud_name, + 'instance-id': instance_id, + 'instance_id': instance_id, + 'local-hostname': local_hostname, + 'local_hostname': local_hostname, + 'region': self.region}} def clear_cached_attrs(self, attr_defaults=()): """Reset any cached metadata attributes to datasource defaults. @@ -200,9 +244,7 @@ class DataSource(object): """ instance_data = { 'ds': { - 'meta_data': self.metadata, - 'user_data': self.get_userdata_raw(), - 'vendor_data': self.get_vendordata_raw()}} + 'meta_data': self.metadata}} if hasattr(self, 'network_json'): network_json = getattr(self, 'network_json') if network_json != UNSET: @@ -217,7 +259,9 @@ class DataSource(object): # Process content base64encoding unserializable values content = util.json_dumps(instance_data) # Strip base64: prefix and set base64_encoded_keys list. - processed_data = process_instance_metadata(json.loads(content)) + processed_data = process_instance_metadata( + json.loads(content), + sensitive_keys=self.sensitive_metadata_keys) except TypeError as e: LOG.warning('Error persisting instance-data.json: %s', str(e)) return False @@ -225,7 +269,11 @@ class DataSource(object): LOG.warning('Error persisting instance-data.json: %s', str(e)) return False json_file = os.path.join(self.paths.run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) - write_json(json_file, processed_data, mode=0o600) + write_json(json_file, processed_data) # World readable + json_sensitive_file = os.path.join(self.paths.run_dir, + INSTANCE_JSON_SENSITIVE_FILE) + write_json(json_sensitive_file, + redact_sensitive_keys(processed_data), mode=0o600) return True def _get_data(self): diff --git a/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py b/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py index 8299af23..6b965750 100644 --- a/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py +++ b/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ # This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. +import copy import inspect import os import six @@ -9,7 +10,8 @@ from cloudinit.event import EventType from cloudinit.helpers import Paths from cloudinit import importer from cloudinit.sources import ( - INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, DataSource, UNSET) + INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, INSTANCE_JSON_SENSITIVE_FILE, REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE, + UNSET, DataSource, redact_sensitive_keys) from cloudinit.tests.helpers import CiTestCase, skipIf, mock from cloudinit.user_data import UserDataProcessor from cloudinit import util @@ -20,20 +22,24 @@ class DataSourceTestSubclassNet(DataSource): dsname = 'MyTestSubclass' url_max_wait = 55 - def __init__(self, sys_cfg, distro, paths, custom_userdata=None, - get_data_retval=True): + def __init__(self, sys_cfg, distro, paths, custom_metadata=None, + custom_userdata=None, get_data_retval=True): super(DataSourceTestSubclassNet, self).__init__( sys_cfg, distro, paths) self._custom_userdata = custom_userdata + self._custom_metadata = custom_metadata self._get_data_retval = get_data_retval def _get_cloud_name(self): return 'SubclassCloudName' def _get_data(self): - self.metadata = {'availability_zone': 'myaz', - 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', - 'region': 'myregion'} + if self._custom_metadata: + self.metadata = self._custom_metadata + else: + self.metadata = {'availability_zone': 'myaz', + 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', + 'region': 'myregion'} if self._custom_userdata: self.userdata_raw = self._custom_userdata else: @@ -278,7 +284,7 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): os.path.exists(json_file), 'Found unexpected file %s' % json_file) def test_get_data_writes_json_instance_data_on_success(self): - """get_data writes INSTANCE_JSON_FILE to run_dir as readonly root.""" + """get_data writes INSTANCE_JSON_FILE to run_dir as world readable.""" tmp = self.tmp_dir() datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp})) @@ -287,40 +293,90 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): content = util.load_file(json_file) expected = { 'base64_encoded_keys': [], + 'sensitive_keys': [], 'v1': { 'availability-zone': 'myaz', + 'availability_zone': 'myaz', 'cloud-name': 'subclasscloudname', + 'cloud_name': 'subclasscloudname', 'instance-id': 'iid-datasource', + 'instance_id': 'iid-datasource', 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', + 'local_hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', 'region': 'myregion'}, 'ds': { 'meta_data': {'availability_zone': 'myaz', 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', - 'region': 'myregion'}, - 'user_data': 'userdata_raw', - 'vendor_data': 'vendordata_raw'}} - self.maxDiff = None + 'region': 'myregion'}}} self.assertEqual(expected, util.load_json(content)) file_stat = os.stat(json_file) + self.assertEqual(0o644, stat.S_IMODE(file_stat.st_mode)) + self.assertEqual(expected, util.load_json(content)) + + def test_get_data_writes_json_instance_data_sensitive(self): + """get_data writes INSTANCE_JSON_SENSITIVE_FILE as readonly root.""" + tmp = self.tmp_dir() + datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( + self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp}), + custom_metadata={ + 'availability_zone': 'myaz', + 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', + 'region': 'myregion', + 'some': {'security-credentials': { + 'cred1': 'sekret', 'cred2': 'othersekret'}}}) + self.assertEqual( + ('security-credentials',), datasource.sensitive_metadata_keys) + datasource.get_data() + json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) + sensitive_json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_SENSITIVE_FILE, tmp) + redacted = util.load_json(util.load_file(json_file)) + self.assertEqual( + {'cred1': 'sekret', 'cred2': 'othersekret'}, + redacted['ds']['meta_data']['some']['security-credentials']) + content = util.load_file(sensitive_json_file) + expected = { + 'base64_encoded_keys': [], + 'sensitive_keys': ['ds/meta_data/some/security-credentials'], + 'v1': { + 'availability-zone': 'myaz', + 'availability_zone': 'myaz', + 'cloud-name': 'subclasscloudname', + 'cloud_name': 'subclasscloudname', + 'instance-id': 'iid-datasource', + 'instance_id': 'iid-datasource', + 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', + 'local_hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', + 'region': 'myregion'}, + 'ds': { + 'meta_data': { + 'availability_zone': 'myaz', + 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', + 'region': 'myregion', + 'some': {'security-credentials': REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE}}} + } + self.maxDiff = None + self.assertEqual(expected, util.load_json(content)) + file_stat = os.stat(sensitive_json_file) self.assertEqual(0o600, stat.S_IMODE(file_stat.st_mode)) + self.assertEqual(expected, util.load_json(content)) def test_get_data_handles_redacted_unserializable_content(self): """get_data warns unserializable content in INSTANCE_JSON_FILE.""" tmp = self.tmp_dir() datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp}), - custom_userdata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': self.paths}}) + custom_metadata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': self.paths}}) datasource.get_data() json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) content = util.load_file(json_file) - expected_userdata = { + expected_metadata = { 'key1': 'val1', 'key2': { 'key2.1': "Warning: redacted unserializable type <class" " 'cloudinit.helpers.Paths'>"}} instance_json = util.load_json(content) self.assertEqual( - expected_userdata, instance_json['ds']['user_data']) + expected_metadata, instance_json['ds']['meta_data']) def test_persist_instance_data_writes_ec2_metadata_when_set(self): """When ec2_metadata class attribute is set, persist to json.""" @@ -361,17 +417,17 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): tmp = self.tmp_dir() datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp}), - custom_userdata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': b'\x123'}}) + custom_metadata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': b'\x123'}}) self.assertTrue(datasource.get_data()) json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) content = util.load_file(json_file) instance_json = util.load_json(content) - self.assertEqual( - ['ds/user_data/key2/key2.1'], + self.assertItemsEqual( + ['ds/meta_data/key2/key2.1'], instance_json['base64_encoded_keys']) self.assertEqual( {'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': 'EjM='}}, - instance_json['ds']['user_data']) + instance_json['ds']['meta_data']) @skipIf(not six.PY2, "json serialization on <= py2.7 handles bytes") def test_get_data_handles_bytes_values(self): @@ -379,7 +435,7 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): tmp = self.tmp_dir() datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp}), - custom_userdata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': b'\x123'}}) + custom_metadata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': b'\x123'}}) self.assertTrue(datasource.get_data()) json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) content = util.load_file(json_file) @@ -387,7 +443,7 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): self.assertEqual([], instance_json['base64_encoded_keys']) self.assertEqual( {'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': '\x123'}}, - instance_json['ds']['user_data']) + instance_json['ds']['meta_data']) @skipIf(not six.PY2, "Only python2 hits UnicodeDecodeErrors on non-utf8") def test_non_utf8_encoding_logs_warning(self): @@ -395,7 +451,7 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): tmp = self.tmp_dir() datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp}), - custom_userdata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': b'ab\xaadef'}}) + custom_metadata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': b'ab\xaadef'}}) self.assertTrue(datasource.get_data()) json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(json_file)) @@ -509,4 +565,36 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): self.logs.getvalue()) +class TestRedactSensitiveData(CiTestCase): + + def test_redact_sensitive_data_noop_when_no_sensitive_keys_present(self): + """When sensitive_keys is absent or empty from metadata do nothing.""" + md = {'my': 'data'} + self.assertEqual( + md, redact_sensitive_keys(md, redact_value='redacted')) + md['sensitive_keys'] = [] + self.assertEqual( + md, redact_sensitive_keys(md, redact_value='redacted')) + + def test_redact_sensitive_data_redacts_exact_match_name(self): + """Only exact matched sensitive_keys are redacted from metadata.""" + md = {'sensitive_keys': ['md/secure'], + 'md': {'secure': 's3kr1t', 'insecure': 'publik'}} + secure_md = copy.deepcopy(md) + secure_md['md']['secure'] = 'redacted' + self.assertEqual( + secure_md, + redact_sensitive_keys(md, redact_value='redacted')) + + def test_redact_sensitive_data_does_redacts_with_default_string(self): + """When redact_value is absent, REDACT_SENSITIVE_VALUE is used.""" + md = {'sensitive_keys': ['md/secure'], + 'md': {'secure': 's3kr1t', 'insecure': 'publik'}} + secure_md = copy.deepcopy(md) + secure_md['md']['secure'] = 'redacted for non-root user' + self.assertEqual( + secure_md, + redact_sensitive_keys(md)) + + # vi: ts=4 expandtab |