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+# Copyright (C) 2020 Canonical Ltd.
+#
+# Author: Daniel Watkins <oddbloke@ubuntu.com>
+#
+# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information.
+"""Tests for cloudinit/distros/__init__.py"""
+
+from unittest import mock
+
+import pytest
+
+from cloudinit.distros import LDH_ASCII_CHARS, _get_package_mirror_info
+
+# In newer versions of Python, these characters will be omitted instead
+# of substituted because of security concerns.
+# See https://bugs.python.org/issue43882
+SECURITY_URL_CHARS = "\n\r\t"
+
+# Define a set of characters we would expect to be replaced
+INVALID_URL_CHARS = [
+ chr(x)
+ for x in range(127)
+ if chr(x) not in LDH_ASCII_CHARS + SECURITY_URL_CHARS
+]
+for separator in [":", ".", "/", "#", "?", "@", "[", "]"]:
+ # Remove from the set characters that either separate hostname parts (":",
+ # "."), terminate hostnames ("/", "#", "?", "@"), or cause Python to be
+ # unable to parse URLs ("[", "]").
+ INVALID_URL_CHARS.remove(separator)
+
+
+class TestGetPackageMirrorInfo:
+ """
+ Tests for cloudinit.distros._get_package_mirror_info.
+
+ These supplement the tests in tests/unittests/test_distros/test_generic.py
+ which are more focused on testing a single production-like configuration.
+ These tests are more focused on specific aspects of the unit under test.
+ """
+
+ @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+ "mirror_info,expected",
+ [
+ # Empty info gives empty return
+ ({}, {}),
+ # failsafe values used if present
+ (
+ {
+ "failsafe": {
+ "primary": "http://value",
+ "security": "http://other",
+ }
+ },
+ {"primary": "http://value", "security": "http://other"},
+ ),
+ # search values used if present
+ (
+ {
+ "search": {
+ "primary": ["http://value"],
+ "security": ["http://other"],
+ }
+ },
+ {"primary": ["http://value"], "security": ["http://other"]},
+ ),
+ # failsafe values used if search value not present
+ (
+ {
+ "search": {"primary": ["http://value"]},
+ "failsafe": {"security": "http://other"},
+ },
+ {"primary": ["http://value"], "security": "http://other"},
+ ),
+ ],
+ )
+ def test_get_package_mirror_info_failsafe(self, mirror_info, expected):
+ """
+ Test the interaction between search and failsafe inputs
+
+ (This doesn't test the case where the mirror_filter removes all search
+ options; test_failsafe_used_if_all_search_results_filtered_out covers
+ that.)
+ """
+ assert expected == _get_package_mirror_info(
+ mirror_info, mirror_filter=lambda x: x
+ )
+
+ def test_failsafe_used_if_all_search_results_filtered_out(self):
+ """Test the failsafe option used if all search options eliminated."""
+ mirror_info = {
+ "search": {"primary": ["http://value"]},
+ "failsafe": {"primary": "http://other"},
+ }
+ assert {"primary": "http://other"} == _get_package_mirror_info(
+ mirror_info, mirror_filter=lambda x: False
+ )
+
+ @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+ "allow_ec2_mirror, platform_type", [(True, "ec2")]
+ )
+ @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+ "availability_zone,region,patterns,expected",
+ (
+ # Test ec2_region alone
+ (
+ "fk-fake-1f",
+ None,
+ ["http://EC2-%(ec2_region)s/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://ec2-fk-fake-1/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test availability_zone alone
+ (
+ "fk-fake-1f",
+ None,
+ ["http://AZ-%(availability_zone)s/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://az-fk-fake-1f/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test region alone
+ (
+ None,
+ "fk-fake-1",
+ ["http://RG-%(region)s/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://rg-fk-fake-1/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test that ec2_region is not available for non-matching AZs
+ (
+ "fake-fake-1f",
+ None,
+ [
+ "http://EC2-%(ec2_region)s/ubuntu",
+ "http://AZ-%(availability_zone)s/ubuntu",
+ ],
+ ["http://az-fake-fake-1f/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test that template order maintained
+ (
+ None,
+ "fake-region",
+ [
+ "http://RG-%(region)s-2/ubuntu",
+ "http://RG-%(region)s-1/ubuntu",
+ ],
+ [
+ "http://rg-fake-region-2/ubuntu",
+ "http://rg-fake-region-1/ubuntu",
+ ],
+ ),
+ # Test that non-ASCII hostnames are IDNA encoded;
+ # "IDNA-ТεЅТ̣".encode('idna') == b"xn--idna--4kd53hh6aba3q"
+ (
+ None,
+ "ТεЅТ̣",
+ ["http://www.IDNA-%(region)s.com/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://www.xn--idna--4kd53hh6aba3q.com/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test that non-ASCII hostnames with a port are IDNA encoded;
+ # "IDNA-ТεЅТ̣".encode('idna') == b"xn--idna--4kd53hh6aba3q"
+ (
+ None,
+ "ТεЅТ̣",
+ ["http://www.IDNA-%(region)s.com:8080/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://www.xn--idna--4kd53hh6aba3q.com:8080/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test that non-ASCII non-hostname parts of URLs are unchanged
+ (
+ None,
+ "ТεЅТ̣",
+ ["http://www.example.com/%(region)s/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://www.example.com/ТεЅТ̣/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test that IPv4 addresses are unchanged
+ (
+ None,
+ "fk-fake-1",
+ ["http://192.168.1.1:8080/%(region)s/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://192.168.1.1:8080/fk-fake-1/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test that IPv6 addresses are unchanged
+ (
+ None,
+ "fk-fake-1",
+ ["http://[2001:67c:1360:8001::23]/%(region)s/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://[2001:67c:1360:8001::23]/fk-fake-1/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ # Test that unparseable URLs are filtered out of the mirror list
+ (
+ None,
+ "inv[lid",
+ [
+ "http://%(region)s.in.hostname/should/be/filtered",
+ "http://but.not.in.the.path/%(region)s",
+ ],
+ ["http://but.not.in.the.path/inv[lid"],
+ ),
+ (
+ None,
+ "-some-region-",
+ ["http://-lead-ing.%(region)s.trail-ing-.example.com/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://lead-ing.some-region.trail-ing.example.com/ubuntu"],
+ ),
+ )
+ + tuple(
+ # Dynamically generate a test case for each non-LDH
+ # (Letters/Digits/Hyphen) ASCII character, testing that it is
+ # substituted with a hyphen
+ (
+ None,
+ "fk{0}fake{0}1".format(invalid_char),
+ ["http://%(region)s/ubuntu"],
+ ["http://fk-fake-1/ubuntu"],
+ )
+ for invalid_char in INVALID_URL_CHARS
+ ),
+ )
+ def test_valid_substitution(
+ self,
+ allow_ec2_mirror,
+ platform_type,
+ availability_zone,
+ region,
+ patterns,
+ expected,
+ ):
+ """Test substitution works as expected."""
+ flag_path = (
+ "cloudinit.distros.ALLOW_EC2_MIRRORS_ON_NON_AWS_INSTANCE_TYPES"
+ )
+
+ m_data_source = mock.Mock(
+ availability_zone=availability_zone,
+ region=region,
+ platform_type=platform_type,
+ )
+ mirror_info = {"search": {"primary": patterns}}
+
+ with mock.patch(flag_path, allow_ec2_mirror):
+ ret = _get_package_mirror_info(
+ mirror_info,
+ data_source=m_data_source,
+ mirror_filter=lambda x: x,
+ )
+ print(allow_ec2_mirror)
+ print(platform_type)
+ print(availability_zone)
+ print(region)
+ print(patterns)
+ print(expected)
+ assert {"primary": expected} == ret