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This enables integration tests to utilize AWS EC2 as a testing platform by
utilizing the boto3 Python library.
Usage will create and delete a custom VPC for every run. All resources
will be tagged with the ec2 tag, 'cii', and the date (e.g.
cii-20171220-102452). The VPC is setup with both IPv4 and IPv6
capabilities, but will only hand out IPv4 addresses by default. Instances
will have complete Internet access and have full ingress and egress access
(i.e. no firewall).
SSH keys are generated with each run of the integration tests with the key
getting uploaded to AWS at the start of tests and deleted on exit. To
enable creation when the platform is setup the SSH generation code is
moved to be completed by the platform setup and not during image setup.
The nocloud-kvm platform was updated with this change.
Creating a custom image will utilize the same clean script,
boot_clean_script, that the LXD platform uses as well. The custom AMI is
generated, used, and de-registered after a test run.
The default instance type is set to t2.micro. This is one of the smallest
instance types and is free tier eligible.
The default timeout for ec2 was increased to 300 from 120 as many tests
hit up against the 2 minute timeout and depending on region load can
go over.
Documentation for the AWS platform was added with the expected
configuration files for the platform to be used. There are some
additional whitespace changes included as well.
pylint exception was added for paramiko and simplestreams. In the past
these were not already flagged due to no __init__.py in the subdirectories
of files that used these. boto3 was added to the list of dependencies in
the tox ci-test runner.
In order to grab console logs on EC2 the harness will now shut down an
instance before terminating and before collecting the console log. This
is to address a behavior of EC2 where the console log is refreshed very
infrequently, but one point when it is refreshed is after shutdown.
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Fix cloud-init clean subcommand to unlink symlinks instead of calling
del_dir.
LP: #1741093
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This simply increases test coverage in rendering of network config
for SUSE and SLES.
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This fixes a traceback when attempting to bounce the network after
hostname resets.
In artful and bionic ifupdown package is no longer installed in default
cloud images. As such, Azure can't use those tools to bounce the network
informing DDNS about hostname changes. This doesn't affect DDNS updates
though because systemd-networkd is now watching hostname deltas and with
default behavior to SendHostname=True over dhcp for all hostname updates
which publishes DDNS for us.
LP: #1722668
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This branch resolves lints seen by pylint revision 1.8.1 and updates our
pinned tox pylint dependency used by our tox pylint target.
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The cli help docs and argument parser allow the 'init' mode value
which caused a traceback.
Fix the cli to support 'init', 'config' and 'final' modes for the
cloud-init modules subcommand.
Add a check in the cli to raise a ValueError if a new
subcommand ends up allowing an unsupported/unimplemented modes.
Drive by unit test additions for a bit better coverage of error
handling.
LP: #1736600
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Bump the version in cloudinit/version.py to be 17.2 and update ChangeLog.
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The previous OVF datasource change added a debug message that referenced
an un-used variable. The failure path would be triggered if an image was
booted with a iso9660 filesystem attached to a device that was not a
cdrom.
A unit test is added for the specific failure found.
Additional safety to avoid 'cidata' labels is also added to the OVF
checker.
LP: #1737704
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The exception was incorrectly creating a string and not a bytes object.
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The instance identity document is a better source for region information,
partly because region isn't actually in meta-data at all, only
availability-zone, which happens to be named similarly.
Reviewed-by: Ethan Faust <efaust@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyle Riggs <cyler@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Kirchner <tjk@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Nierzwicki <nierzwic@amazon.com>
[ajorgens@amazon.com: rebase onto 0.7.9]
[ajorgens@amazon.com: changes per merge proposal discussions]
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Make sure that some temporary files used by the config drive tests get
cleaned up properly.
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cloud-init renders template files during its run of setup.py.
Those rendered files were in a temp dir and were making their
way into the SOURCES.txt file. That caused problems for SuSE's build
system that desired for reproducible builds.
https://reproducible-builds.org/
We do not want to include those, so here we explicitly prune them out.
The issue of SOURCES.txt containing tmp files was reproducible with:
$ rm -Rf cloud_init.egg-info
$ git clean --force
$ rm -Rf ../root.d; python3 setup.py install --root=../root.d
$ grep ^tmp cloud_init.egg-info/SOURCES.txt
goo: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1069635
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On openSUSE and SLES systemd is allowed to pull the default dependencies,
thus setting "Before=basic.target" is incorrect and creates a cycle leading
to the deletion of the cloud-init-local.service
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When we moved to having tox run on tests/ and tools/ we bumped tox
to version 1.7.1. That was an error on my part as I just checked the
version I had locally and didn't go looking for what the newest upstream
release was.
The current version as of today is 1.7.5 and 'tox -e pylint' works with
this version
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Previously the OVF transport would not be identified except for when
config files set 'ovf_vmware_guest_customization'. It would also
return DS_MAYBE almost always.
The change here is to add support to ds-identify for storing the
iso9660 filesystems that it finds (ISO9660_DEVS). Then the OVF check
will check that the iso9660 filesystem has ovf-env.xml on it. The least
wonderful part of this is that the check is done by 'grep' for case
insensitive ovf-env.xml.
Future improvement would be to identify VMware's OVF by label or UUID
so we could avoid the grep.
LP: #1731868
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In the VMware customization workflow, we have some options for the user
to upload scripts for additional customization. Based on user request,
those custom scripts can be either run before regular customization or
after. For post customization scripts, we decide whether to run the scripts
just after customization or post system reboot.
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The NoCloudKVM platform was inserting ssh keys via user-data
rather than through meta-data like it is done on other platforms.
This way we are not forced to change the user-data provided.
Also, provide meta-data including a uuid as the instance-id.
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The motivation for this is that
a.) 1.7.1 runs with python 3.6 (bionic)
b.) we want to run pylint on tests/ and tools for the same reasons
that we want to run it on cloudinit/
The changes are described below.
- Update tox.ini to invoke pylint v1.7.1.
- Modify .pylintrc generated-members ignore mocked object members (m_.*)
- Replace "dangerous" params defaulting to {}
- Fix up cloud_tests use of platforms
- Cast some instance objects to with dict()
- Handle python2.7 vs 3+ ConfigParser use of readfp (deprecated)
- Update use of assertEqual(<boolean>, value) to assert<Boolean>(value)
- replace depricated assertRegexp -> assertRegex
- Remove useless test-class calls to super class
- Assign class property accessors a result and use it
- Fix missing class member in CepkoResultTests
- Fix Cheetah test import
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Each DataSource subclass must define its own get_data method. This branch
formalizes our DataSource class to require that subclasses define an
explicit dsname for sourcing cloud-config datasource configuration.
Subclasses must also override the _get_data method or a
NotImplementedError is raised.
The branch also writes /run/cloud-init/instance-data.json. This file
contains all meta-data, user-data and vendor-data and a standardized set
of metadata keys in a json blob which other utilities with root-access
could make use of. Because some meta-data or user-data is potentially
sensitive the file is only readable by root.
Generally most metadata content types should be json serializable. If
specific keys or values are not serializable, those specific values will
be base64encoded and the key path will be listed under the top-level key
'base64-encoded-keys' in instance-data.json. If json writing fails due to
other TypeErrors or UnicodeDecodeErrors, a warning log will be emitted to
/var/log/cloud-init.log and no instance-data.json will be created.
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The 'cloud-init clean' command allows a user or script to clear cloud-init
artifacts from the system so that cloud-init sees the system as
unconfigured upon reboot. Optional parameters can be provided to remove
cloud-init logs and reboot after clean.
The 'cloud-init status' command allows the user or script to check whether
cloud-init has finished all configuration stages and whether errors
occurred. An optional --wait argument will poll on a 0.25 second interval
until cloud-init configuration is complete. The benefit here is scripts
can block on cloud-init completion before performing post-config tasks.
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This groups up each test platform into its own directory rather
than having files spread between four different directories for
one platform. Platforms tend to be worked on one at a time and
so having the platforms together makes more sense than apart.
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There is a race condition where our sandboxed dhclient properly writes a
lease file but has not yet written a pid file. If the sandbox temporary
directory is torn down before the dhclient subprocess writes a pidfile
DataSourceEc2Local gets a traceback and the instance will fallback to
DataSourceEc2 in the init-network stage. This wastes boot cycles we'd
rather not spend.
Fix handling of sandboxed dhclient to wait for both pidfile and leasefile
before proceding. If either file doesn't show in 5 seconds, log a warning
and return empty lease results {}.
LP: #1735331
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The NoCloudKVMImage.execute() would modify the image in /srv/citest
that meant that after the first time you ran a test, the image was
dirty.
The change here is to make the image operate on a qcow backed image.
Also modify Snapshot to then copy the qcow rather
than creating another chained qcow. The reason being that the image
might go away or change after the snapshot has been returned.
Also
* drop use of 'override_templates' which was only relevant to LXD.
* NoCloudKVM.create_image() returned an instance before
now it has create_instance which creates an instance.
* NoCloudKVMInstance has a 'disk' attribute separate from 'name'
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Instead of using 'dpkg -i' to install a package and then running
apt-get -f install, to hope that it would install needed dependencies
we can just use 'apt-get' directly to do the install.
The 'dpkg/apt-get -f' path was a problem if the installed deb was
older than the available deb. In that case it would get replaced.
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Currently when dns and dns search info is provided, it is not rendered
when outputting to sysconfig format.
This patch causes the DNS and DOMAIN lines to be written out rendering
sysconfig.
LP: #1705804
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Cloud-init integration tests should not depend on a curtin test ppa.
We already had a cloud-init test ppa for explicitly this purpose.
Just use it instead.
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If user upgraded to new cloud-init and attempted to run 'cloud-init init'
without rebooting, cloud-init restores the datasource object from pickle.
The older version pickled datasource object had no value for
_network_config or fallback_nic. This caused the Ec2 datasource to attempt
to reconfigure networking with a None fallback_nic. The pickled object
also cached an older version of ec2 metadata which didn't contain network
information.
This branch does two things:
- Add a fallback_interface property to DatasourceEC2 to support reading the
old .fallback_nic attribute if it was set. New versions will
call net.find_fallback_nic() if there has not been one found.
- Re-crawl metadata if we are on Ec2 and don't have a 'network' key in
metadata
LP: #1732917
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dhclient runs, obtains a address and then backgrounds itself.
cloud-init did not take care to kill it after it was done with it.
After it has run and created the leases, we can kill it.
LP: #1732964
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Add opensuse distro support to cc_ntp module.
LP: #1726572
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On python 2.7 and earlier (CentOS 6 & 7), UrlErrors raised by requests do
not report the url which failed. In such cases, append the url if not
present in the error message.
This fixes nightly CI failures at
https://jenkins.ubuntu.com/server/view/cloud-init/.
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Without this the entire stage can fail, which will leave an instance
unaccessible.
Reviewed-by: Tom Kirchner <tjk@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Nierzwicki <nierzwic@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Cressey <bcressey@amazon.com>
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The etc/hosts file is was not properly setup for openSUSE or SLES
when manage_etc_hosts is set in the config file.
Improve the doc to address the fact that the 'localhost' ip is
distribution dependent (not always 127.0.0.1).
LP: #1731022
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The rh_subscription module doesn't perform null checks when attempting to
iterate on the enabled and disable repos arrays. When only one is
specified, cloud-init fails to run.
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At present the location for the template file look up upon failure
includes the template file itself. However based on the wording of the
message it should only contain the template directory issue
LP: #1731035
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We had used some dns records in i9n.brickies.net (my personal domain)
as a temporary solution until we got names registered in the cloud-init.io
namespace.
We now have CNAME records for:
ubuntu.i9n.cloud-init.io
cloudinit1.cloud-init.io
cloudinit2.cloud-init.io
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Azure kernel now configures the SRIOV devices itself so cloud-init
does not need to provide any SRIOV device configuration or udev
naming rules.
LP: #1721579
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3 things here:
a.) link to a bug that we opened to track what made us add
dns entries for hostname of our guests.
b.) spelling fix.
c.) raise an instance of a NotImplementedError not the class.
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Integration test harness changes:
* Enable collection of console log in nocloud-kvm and lxd.
* Collect the console log to results for all test runs.
* change 'tmpfile' to pick name locally instead of using 'mktemp'.
* drop the 'instance' attribute from nocloud-kvm Image and
demote LXDImage.instance to a private attribute.
This is because Images do not actually have instances.
(LXDImage internally uses a booted system to modify the image).
* Add 'TargetBase' as a superclass of Image and Instance providing
implementations of execute, read_data, write_data, pull_file,
and push_file. These all depend on an implementation of _execute.
* Improve '_execute' implementations to support accepting stdin.
* execute supports 'rcs=False' meaning 'do not raise exception'.
* Drop support for pylxd < 2.2. older versions cannot determine
exit code of 'execute', which makes them unusable.
* make NoCloudKVMInstance._execute run as root via sudo. This required
some changes so that 'hostname' could be reverse-looked up in order
to avoid sudo taking a long time (~20 seconds).
* re-use existing ssh connection in nocloud-kvm.
Test changes here:
* do not use /tmp, but rather /var/tmp (LP: #1707222)
* make keys_to_console assertions more strict.
* change user test cases to always add default (ubuntu) user
so that nocloud-kvm's execute which operates over ssh can work.
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Add execute bit for gentoo sysvinit scripts.
LP: #1727126
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VPC instances have the option to specific local only IPv4 addresses. Allow
Ec2Datasource to enable dhcp4 on instances even if local-ipv4s is
configured on an instance.
Also limit network_configuration to only the primary (fallback) nic.
LP: #1728152
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The "service" command will be disappearing soon from Gentoo"s openrc
package. The "rc-service" command is preferred.
LP: #1727121
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A recent cleanup of the resizefs module broke resizing when a system was
booted with root=PARTUUID=<uuid> and the device /dev/root does not exist.
This path is exposed with the Ubuntu 16.04 but not with Ubuntu 17.10. A
recreate exists under bug 1684869.
LP: #1725067
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During continuous integration tests, we're seeing quite a lot of
unreliablity when running 'yum install'. The change here is to move to
re-trying a run of 'yum install --downloadonly' for 10 times or until
it succeeds. Then afterwards, running yum install from the cache.
This seems safer in general than just re-trying an install operation,
since we are specifically affected by the download phase failing.
Also present are some flake8 fixes to tools/read-dependencies.
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There was fallout in a full integration test run from my adding of
test_no_warnings_in_log which asserted that there could not be a WARNING
found in the /var/log/cloud-init.log
This fixes 2 of the cases:
* TestCommandOutputSimple had a valid WARNING written, so adjust its
test case to allow for that.
* TestLxdDir had a valid config in the test but the module would
log a WARNING, so fix the module.
Also updates lxd unit tests to look for WARN themselves.
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Tests are currently run by creating a temporary subclass of each class
and then executing it (in get_suites). When running the tests suite
the output would contain the temporary class name. That was less than
useful, and made batch runs almost impossible to identify which
test case had an error.
This change goes from output of:
FAIL: test_no_warnings_in_log \
(tests.cloud_tests.testcases.get_suite.<locals>.tmp)
To
FAIL: test_no_warnings_in_log \
(tests.cloud_tests.testcases.modules.ntp.TestNtp)
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Fix three things related to the ntp module:
1. Fix invalid cloud-config schema in the integration test which
provided empty dicts instead of emptylists for pools and servers
2. Correct logic in the ntp module to allow support for the minimal
cloud-config 'ntp:' without raising a RuntimeError. Docs and schema
definitions already describe that cloud-config's ntp can be empty.
An ntp configuration with neither pools nor servers will be
configured with a default set of ntp pools. As such, the ntp module
now officially allows the following ntp cloud-configs:
- ntp:
- ntp: {}
- ntp:
servers: []
pools: []
3. Add a simple unit test which validates all cloud-config provided to
our integration tests to ensure it adheres to any defined module
schema so as more jsonschema definitions are added, we validate our
integration test configs.
LP: #1724951
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Per centos documentation using the fastestmirror plugin is effective at
finding the fastest mirror, unless you are behind a proxy. In that case
you should disable it. Therefore, in our tests if we are setting the proxy
we should also disable the fastestmirror plugin.
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When operating in expected path, cloud-init should avoid logging with
warning. That causes 'WARNING' messages in /var/log/cloud-init.log.
By default, warnings also go to the console.
Since jsonschema is a optional dependency, and not present on xenial
and zesty, cloud-init should not warn there.
Also here:
* Add a test to integration tests to assert that there are no
warnings in /var/log/cloud-init.log.
* Update one integration test that did show warning and the related
documentation and examples.
LP: #1724354
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Output in cloud-init-output.log contained only the string representation
of a SimpleTable object instead of the table formatted content. This bug
also affected ssh_authkey_fingerprints.
LP: #1722566
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