# Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Canonical Ltd. # Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. # # Author: Scott Moser # Author: Juerg Haefliger # # This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. """ Bootcmd ------- **Summary:** run commands early in boot process This module runs arbitrary commands very early in the boot process, only slightly after a boothook would run. This is very similar to a boothook, but more user friendly. The environment variable ``INSTANCE_ID`` will be set to the current instance id for all run commands. Commands can be specified either as lists or strings. For invocation details, see ``runcmd``. .. note:: bootcmd should only be used for things that could not be done later in the boot process. **Internal name:** ``cc_bootcmd`` **Module frequency:** per always **Supported distros:** all **Config keys**:: bootcmd: - echo 192.168.1.130 us.archive.ubuntu.com > /etc/hosts - [ cloud-init-per, once, mymkfs, mkfs, /dev/vdb ] """ import os from cloudinit.settings import PER_ALWAYS from cloudinit import util frequency = PER_ALWAYS def handle(name, cfg, cloud, log, _args): if "bootcmd" not in cfg: log.debug(("Skipping module named %s," " no 'bootcmd' key in configuration"), name) return with util.ExtendedTemporaryFile(suffix=".sh") as tmpf: try: content = util.shellify(cfg["bootcmd"]) tmpf.write(util.encode_text(content)) tmpf.flush() except Exception: util.logexc(log, "Failed to shellify bootcmd") raise try: env = os.environ.copy() iid = cloud.get_instance_id() if iid: env['INSTANCE_ID'] = str(iid) cmd = ['/bin/sh', tmpf.name] util.subp(cmd, env=env, capture=False) except Exception: util.logexc(log, "Failed to run bootcmd module %s", name) raise # vi: ts=4 expandtab