# Copyright (C) 2016 Canonical Ltd. # # Author: Ryan Harper # # This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. """NTP: enable and configure ntp""" from cloudinit.config.schema import ( get_schema_doc, validate_cloudconfig_schema) from cloudinit import log as logging from cloudinit.settings import PER_INSTANCE from cloudinit import templater from cloudinit import type_utils from cloudinit import util import os from textwrap import dedent LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) frequency = PER_INSTANCE NTP_CONF = '/etc/ntp.conf' TIMESYNCD_CONF = '/etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/cloud-init.conf' NR_POOL_SERVERS = 4 distros = ['centos', 'debian', 'fedora', 'opensuse', 'sles', 'ubuntu'] # The schema definition for each cloud-config module is a strict contract for # describing supported configuration parameters for each cloud-config section. # It allows cloud-config to validate and alert users to invalid or ignored # configuration options before actually attempting to deploy with said # configuration. schema = { 'id': 'cc_ntp', 'name': 'NTP', 'title': 'enable and configure ntp', 'description': dedent("""\ Handle ntp configuration. If ntp is not installed on the system and ntp configuration is specified, ntp will be installed. If there is a default ntp config file in the image or one is present in the distro's ntp package, it will be copied to ``/etc/ntp.conf.dist`` before any changes are made. A list of ntp pools and ntp servers can be provided under the ``ntp`` config key. If no ntp ``servers`` or ``pools`` are provided, 4 pools will be used in the format ``{0-3}.{distro}.pool.ntp.org``."""), 'distros': distros, 'examples': [ dedent("""\ ntp: pools: [0.int.pool.ntp.org, 1.int.pool.ntp.org, ntp.myorg.org] servers: - ntp.server.local - ntp.ubuntu.com - 192.168.23.2""")], 'frequency': PER_INSTANCE, 'type': 'object', 'properties': { 'ntp': { 'type': ['object', 'null'], 'properties': { 'pools': { 'type': 'array', 'items': { 'type': 'string', 'format': 'hostname' }, 'uniqueItems': True, 'description': dedent("""\ List of ntp pools. If both pools and servers are empty, 4 default pool servers will be provided of the format ``{0-3}.{distro}.pool.ntp.org``.""") }, 'servers': { 'type': 'array', 'items': { 'type': 'string', 'format': 'hostname' }, 'uniqueItems': True, 'description': dedent("""\ List of ntp servers. If both pools and servers are empty, 4 default pool servers will be provided with the format ``{0-3}.{distro}.pool.ntp.org``.""") } }, 'required': [], 'additionalProperties': False } } } __doc__ = get_schema_doc(schema) # Supplement python help() def handle(name, cfg, cloud, log, _args): """Enable and configure ntp.""" if 'ntp' not in cfg: LOG.debug( "Skipping module named %s, not present or disabled by cfg", name) return ntp_cfg = cfg['ntp'] if ntp_cfg is None: ntp_cfg = {} # Allow empty config which will install the package # TODO drop this when validate_cloudconfig_schema is strict=True if not isinstance(ntp_cfg, (dict)): raise RuntimeError( "'ntp' key existed in config, but not a dictionary type," " is a {_type} instead".format(_type=type_utils.obj_name(ntp_cfg))) validate_cloudconfig_schema(cfg, schema) if ntp_installable(): service_name = 'ntp' confpath = NTP_CONF template_name = None packages = ['ntp'] check_exe = 'ntpd' else: service_name = 'systemd-timesyncd' confpath = TIMESYNCD_CONF template_name = 'timesyncd.conf' packages = [] check_exe = '/lib/systemd/systemd-timesyncd' rename_ntp_conf() # ensure when ntp is installed it has a configuration file # to use instead of starting up with packaged defaults write_ntp_config_template(ntp_cfg, cloud, confpath, template=template_name) install_ntp(cloud.distro.install_packages, packages=packages, check_exe=check_exe) try: reload_ntp(service_name, systemd=cloud.distro.uses_systemd()) except util.ProcessExecutionError as e: LOG.exception("Failed to reload/start ntp service: %s", e) raise def ntp_installable(): """Check if we can install ntp package Ubuntu-Core systems do not have an ntp package available, so we always return False. Other systems require package managers to install the ntp package If we fail to find one of the package managers, then we cannot install ntp. """ if util.system_is_snappy(): return False if any(map(util.which, ['apt-get', 'dnf', 'yum', 'zypper'])): return True return False def install_ntp(install_func, packages=None, check_exe="ntpd"): if util.which(check_exe): return if packages is None: packages = ['ntp'] install_func(packages) def rename_ntp_conf(config=None): """Rename any existing ntp.conf file""" if config is None: # For testing config = NTP_CONF if os.path.exists(config): util.rename(config, config + ".dist") def generate_server_names(distro): names = [] pool_distro = distro # For legal reasons x.pool.sles.ntp.org does not exist, # use the opensuse pool if distro == 'sles': pool_distro = 'opensuse' for x in range(0, NR_POOL_SERVERS): name = "%d.%s.pool.ntp.org" % (x, pool_distro) names.append(name) return names def write_ntp_config_template(cfg, cloud, path, template=None): servers = cfg.get('servers', []) pools = cfg.get('pools', []) if len(servers) == 0 and len(pools) == 0: pools = generate_server_names(cloud.distro.name) LOG.debug( 'Adding distro default ntp pool servers: %s', ','.join(pools)) params = { 'servers': servers, 'pools': pools, } if template is None: template = 'ntp.conf.%s' % cloud.distro.name template_fn = cloud.get_template_filename(template) if not template_fn: template_fn = cloud.get_template_filename('ntp.conf') if not template_fn: raise RuntimeError( 'No template found, not rendering {path}'.format(path=path)) templater.render_to_file(template_fn, path, params) def reload_ntp(service, systemd=False): if systemd: cmd = ['systemctl', 'reload-or-restart', service] else: cmd = ['service', service, 'restart'] util.subp(cmd, capture=True) # vi: ts=4 expandtab