# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. from __future__ import print_function import functools import os import shutil import sys import tempfile import unittest import mock import six import unittest2 try: from contextlib import ExitStack except ImportError: from contextlib2 import ExitStack from cloudinit import helpers as ch from cloudinit import util # Used for skipping tests SkipTest = unittest2.SkipTest # Used for detecting different python versions PY2 = False PY26 = False PY27 = False PY3 = False _PY_VER = sys.version_info _PY_MAJOR, _PY_MINOR, _PY_MICRO = _PY_VER[0:3] if (_PY_MAJOR, _PY_MINOR) <= (2, 6): if (_PY_MAJOR, _PY_MINOR) == (2, 6): PY26 = True if (_PY_MAJOR, _PY_MINOR) >= (2, 0): PY2 = True else: if (_PY_MAJOR, _PY_MINOR) == (2, 7): PY27 = True PY2 = True if (_PY_MAJOR, _PY_MINOR) >= (3, 0): PY3 = True # Makes the old path start # with new base instead of whatever # it previously had def rebase_path(old_path, new_base): if old_path.startswith(new_base): # Already handled... return old_path # Retarget the base of that path # to the new base instead of the # old one... path = os.path.join(new_base, old_path.lstrip("/")) path = os.path.abspath(path) return path # Can work on anything that takes a path as arguments def retarget_many_wrapper(new_base, am, old_func): def wrapper(*args, **kwds): n_args = list(args) nam = am if am == -1: nam = len(n_args) for i in range(0, nam): path = args[i] # patchOS() wraps various os and os.path functions, however in # Python 3 some of these now accept file-descriptors (integers). # That breaks rebase_path() so in lieu of a better solution, just # don't rebase if we get a fd. if isinstance(path, six.string_types): n_args[i] = rebase_path(path, new_base) return old_func(*n_args, **kwds) return wrapper class TestCase(unittest2.TestCase): pass class CiTestCase(TestCase): """This is the preferred test case base class unless user needs other test case classes below.""" def tmp_dir(self, dir=None, cleanup=True): # return a full path to a temporary directory that will be cleaned up. if dir is None: tmpd = tempfile.mkdtemp( prefix="ci-%s." % self.__class__.__name__) else: tmpd = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=dir) self.addCleanup(functools.partial(shutil.rmtree, tmpd)) return tmpd def tmp_path(self, path, dir=None): # return an absolute path to 'path' under dir. # if dir is None, one will be created with tmp_dir() # the file is not created or modified. if dir is None: dir = self.tmp_dir() return os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(os.path.join(dir, path))) class ResourceUsingTestCase(TestCase): def setUp(self): super(ResourceUsingTestCase, self).setUp() self.resource_path = None def resourceLocation(self, subname=None): if self.resource_path is None: paths = [ os.path.join('tests', 'data'), os.path.join('data'), os.path.join(os.pardir, 'tests', 'data'), os.path.join(os.pardir, 'data'), ] for p in paths: if os.path.isdir(p): self.resource_path = p break self.assertTrue((self.resource_path and os.path.isdir(self.resource_path)), msg="Unable to locate test resource data path!") if not subname: return self.resource_path return os.path.join(self.resource_path, subname) def readResource(self, name): where = self.resourceLocation(name) with open(where, 'r') as fh: return fh.read() def getCloudPaths(self, ds=None): tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp() self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, tmpdir) cp = ch.Paths({'cloud_dir': tmpdir, 'templates_dir': self.resourceLocation()}, ds=ds) return cp class FilesystemMockingTestCase(ResourceUsingTestCase): def setUp(self): super(FilesystemMockingTestCase, self).setUp() self.patched_funcs = ExitStack() def tearDown(self): self.patched_funcs.close() ResourceUsingTestCase.tearDown(self) def replicateTestRoot(self, example_root, target_root): real_root = self.resourceLocation() real_root = os.path.join(real_root, 'roots', example_root) for (dir_path, _dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(real_root): real_path = dir_path make_path = rebase_path(real_path[len(real_root):], target_root) util.ensure_dir(make_path) for f in filenames: real_path = util.abs_join(real_path, f) make_path = util.abs_join(make_path, f) shutil.copy(real_path, make_path) def patchUtils(self, new_root): patch_funcs = { util: [('write_file', 1), ('append_file', 1), ('load_file', 1), ('ensure_dir', 1), ('chmod', 1), ('delete_dir_contents', 1), ('del_file', 1), ('sym_link', -1), ('copy', -1)], } for (mod, funcs) in patch_funcs.items(): for (f, am) in funcs: func = getattr(mod, f) trap_func = retarget_many_wrapper(new_root, am, func) self.patched_funcs.enter_context( mock.patch.object(mod, f, trap_func)) # Handle subprocess calls func = getattr(util, 'subp') def nsubp(*_args, **_kwargs): return ('', '') self.patched_funcs.enter_context( mock.patch.object(util, 'subp', nsubp)) def null_func(*_args, **_kwargs): return None for f in ['chownbyid', 'chownbyname']: self.patched_funcs.enter_context( mock.patch.object(util, f, null_func)) def patchOS(self, new_root): patch_funcs = { os.path: [('isfile', 1), ('exists', 1), ('islink', 1), ('isdir', 1)], os: [('listdir', 1), ('mkdir', 1), ('lstat', 1), ('symlink', 2)], } for (mod, funcs) in patch_funcs.items(): for f, nargs in funcs: func = getattr(mod, f) trap_func = retarget_many_wrapper(new_root, nargs, func) self.patched_funcs.enter_context( mock.patch.object(mod, f, trap_func)) def patchOpen(self, new_root): trap_func = retarget_many_wrapper(new_root, 1, open) name = 'builtins.open' if PY3 else '__builtin__.open' self.patched_funcs.enter_context(mock.patch(name, trap_func)) def patchStdoutAndStderr(self, stdout=None, stderr=None): if stdout is not None: self.patched_funcs.enter_context( mock.patch.object(sys, 'stdout', stdout)) if stderr is not None: self.patched_funcs.enter_context( mock.patch.object(sys, 'stderr', stderr)) def reRoot(self, root=None): if root is None: root = tempfile.mkdtemp() self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, root) self.patchUtils(root) self.patchOS(root) return root class HttprettyTestCase(TestCase): # necessary as http_proxy gets in the way of httpretty # https://github.com/gabrielfalcao/HTTPretty/issues/122 def setUp(self): self.restore_proxy = os.environ.get('http_proxy') if self.restore_proxy is not None: del os.environ['http_proxy'] super(HttprettyTestCase, self).setUp() def tearDown(self): if self.restore_proxy: os.environ['http_proxy'] = self.restore_proxy super(HttprettyTestCase, self).tearDown() def populate_dir(path, files): if not os.path.exists(path): os.makedirs(path) ret = [] for (name, content) in files.items(): p = os.path.join(path, name) util.ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(p)) with open(p, "wb") as fp: if isinstance(content, six.binary_type): fp.write(content) else: fp.write(content.encode('utf-8')) fp.close() ret.append(p) return ret def dir2dict(startdir, prefix=None): flist = {} if prefix is None: prefix = startdir for root, dirs, files in os.walk(startdir): for fname in files: fpath = os.path.join(root, fname) key = fpath[len(prefix):] flist[key] = util.load_file(fpath) return flist def wrap_and_call(prefix, mocks, func, *args, **kwargs): """ call func(args, **kwargs) with mocks applied, then unapplies mocks nicer to read than repeating dectorators on each function prefix: prefix for mock names (e.g. 'cloudinit.stages.util') or None mocks: dictionary of names (under 'prefix') to mock and either a return value or a dictionary to pass to the mock.patch call func: function to call with mocks applied *args,**kwargs: arguments for 'func' return_value: return from 'func' """ delim = '.' if prefix is None: prefix = '' prefix = prefix.rstrip(delim) unwraps = [] for fname, kw in mocks.items(): if prefix: fname = delim.join((prefix, fname)) if not isinstance(kw, dict): kw = {'return_value': kw} p = mock.patch(fname, **kw) p.start() unwraps.append(p) try: return func(*args, **kwargs) finally: for p in unwraps: p.stop() try: skipIf = unittest.skipIf except AttributeError: # Python 2.6. Doesn't have to be high fidelity. def skipIf(condition, reason): def decorator(func): def wrapper(*args, **kws): if condition: return func(*args, **kws) else: print(reason, file=sys.stderr) return wrapper return decorator # vi: ts=4 expandtab