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author | Christian Poessinger <christian@poessinger.com> | 2019-06-20 12:00:41 +0200 |
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committer | Christian Poessinger <christian@poessinger.com> | 2019-06-20 12:44:21 +0200 |
commit | 57e4b8d6641a4cba327e5da55b3df06ef9060f2c (patch) | |
tree | 3113ed46dfc7bb47040557a8787f2d7fb85fcea1 | |
parent | cfd078ebf4f723777d556c9539bc3d7d08e866ef (diff) | |
download | vyos-documentation-57e4b8d6641a4cba327e5da55b3df06ef9060f2c.tar.gz vyos-documentation-57e4b8d6641a4cba327e5da55b3df06ef9060f2c.zip |
routing: pbr: add example utilizing multiple ISP uplinks
-rw-r--r-- | docs/_static/images/pbr_example_1.png | bin | 0 -> 39170 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/draw.io/pbr_example_1.drawio | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/routing.rst | 65 |
3 files changed, 64 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/docs/_static/images/pbr_example_1.png b/docs/_static/images/pbr_example_1.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 00000000..3dff6db6 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/_static/images/pbr_example_1.png diff --git a/docs/draw.io/pbr_example_1.drawio b/docs/draw.io/pbr_example_1.drawio new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0d496572 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/draw.io/pbr_example_1.drawio @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<mxfile modified="2019-06-20T09:46:15.910Z" host="www.draw.io" agent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/75.0.3770.100 Safari/537.36" etag="pgW5M9QC_GIVY4GNWbyF" version="10.7.9" type="device"><diagram name="Page-1" id="c37626ed-c26b-45fb-9056-f9ebc6bb27b6">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</diagram></mxfile>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/routing.rst b/docs/routing.rst index abee716a..217847d6 100644 --- a/docs/routing.rst +++ b/docs/routing.rst @@ -300,13 +300,16 @@ display arp table entries 10.1.1.100 ether 08:00:27:de:23:aa CM eth1 -Policy Routing -============== +Policy-Based Routing (PBR) +-------------------------- VyOS supports Policy Routing, allowing traffic to be assigned to a different routing table. Traffic can be matched using standard 5-tuple matching (source address, destination address, protocol, source port, destination port). +Transparent Proxy +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + The following example will show how VyOS can be used to redirect web traffic to an external transparent proxy: @@ -336,6 +339,64 @@ we use: set interfaces ethernet eth1 policy route FILTER-WEB + +Multiple Uplinks +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +VyOS Policy-Based Routing (PBR) works by matching source IP address ranges and +forwarding the traffic using different routing tables. + +Routing tables that will be used in this example are: + +* ``table 10`` Routing tabled used for VLAN 10 (192.168.188.0/24) +* ``table 11`` Routing tabled used for VLAN 11 (192.168.189.0/24) +* ``main`` Routing table used by VyOS and other interfaces not paritipating in PBR + +.. figure:: _static/images/pbr_example_1.png + :scale: 80 % + :alt: PBR multiple uplinks + + Policy-Based Routing with multiple ISP uplinks (source ./draw.io/pbr_example_1.drawio) + +Add default routes for routing ``table 10`` and ``table 11`` + +.. code-block:: sh + + set protocols static table 10 route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.0.1.1 + set protocols static table 11 route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.0.2.2 + +Add policy route matching VLAN source addresses + +.. code-block:: sh + + set policy route PBR rule 20 set table '10' + set policy route PBR rule 20 description 'Route VLAN10 traffic to table 10' + set policy route PBR rule 20 source address '192.168.188.0/24' + + set policy route PBR rule 20 set table '11' + set policy route PBR rule 20 description 'Route VLAN11 traffic to table 11' + set policy route PBR rule 20 source address '192.168.189.0/24' + +Apply routing policy to **inbound** direction of out VLAN interfaces + +.. code-block:: sh + + set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 10 policy route 'PBR' + set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 11 policy route 'PBR' + + +**OPTIONAL:** Exclude Inter-VLAN traffic (between VLAN10 and VLAN11) from PBR + +.. code-block:: sh + + set policy route PBR rule 10 description 'VLAN10 <-> VLAN11 shortcut' + set policy route PBR rule 10 destination address '192.168.188.0/24' + set policy route PBR rule 10 destination address '192.168.189.0/24' + set policy route PBR rule 10 set table 'main' + +.. note:: Allows the VLAN10 and VLAN20 hosts to communicate with each other using the + main routing table. + MSS Clamping ============ |