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| author | Christian Poessinger <christian@poessinger.com> | 2019-11-23 10:42:03 +0100 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | Christian Poessinger <christian@poessinger.com> | 2019-11-23 10:49:48 +0100 | 
| commit | a0a07c6ab314311909ee3c808d13a712cfba2fb2 (patch) | |
| tree | ef1362161463e9bd7fd00358be53a60aa78649aa /docs/interfaces/bridge.rst | |
| parent | cfd378949fd3ff0c755e59d9d8564e872a89adb9 (diff) | |
| download | vyos-documentation-a0a07c6ab314311909ee3c808d13a712cfba2fb2.tar.gz vyos-documentation-a0a07c6ab314311909ee3c808d13a712cfba2fb2.zip | |
interfaces: update base interface definitions and links
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/interfaces/bridge.rst')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/interfaces/bridge.rst | 112 | 
1 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/docs/interfaces/bridge.rst b/docs/interfaces/bridge.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6c8510b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/interfaces/bridge.rst @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +.. _bridge-interface: + +Bridge +------ + +Interfaces in VyOS can be bridged together to provide software switching of +Layer-2 traffic. + +A bridge is created when a bridge interface is defined. In the example below +we create a bridge named br100 with eth1 and eth2 as the bridge member ports. + +.. code-block:: sh + +  set interfaces bridge 'br100' +  set interfaces bridge br100 member interface eth1 +  set interfaces bridge br100 member interface eth2 + +Each bridge member can be assiged a port cost and priority using the following +commands: + +.. code-block:: sh + +  set interfaces bridge br100 member interface eth1 cost 10 +  set interfaces bridge br100 member interface eth1 priority 1024 + +Interfaces assigned to a bridge do not have address configuration. An IP +address can be assigned to the bridge interface itself, however, like any +normal interface. + +.. code-block:: sh + +  set interfaces bridge br100 address '192.168.100.1/24' +  set interfaces bridge br100 address '2001:db8:100::1/64' + +Example Result: + +.. code-block:: sh + +  bridge br100 { +      address 192.168.100.1/24 +      address 2001:db8:100::1/64 +      member { +          interface eth1 { +              cost 10 +              priority 1024 +          } +          interface eth2 { +          } +      } + +  } +  [...] + +In addition to normal IP interface configuration, bridge interfaces support +Spanning-Tree Protocol. STP is disabled by default. + +.. note:: Please use caution when introducing spanning-tree protocol on a +   network as it may result in topology changes. + +To enable spanning-tree use the `set interfaces bridge <name> stp` command: + +.. code-block:: sh + +  set interfaces bridge br100 stp + +STP `priority`, `forwarding-delay`, `hello-time`, and `max-age` can be +configured for the bridge. The MAC aging time can also be configured +using the `aging` directive. + +The `show bridge` operational command can be used to display configured +bridges: + +.. code-block:: sh + +  vyos@vyos:~$ show bridge +  bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces +  br100           0000.000c29443b19       yes             eth1.100 + +If spanning-tree is enabled, the `show bridge <name> spanning-tree` command +can be used to show STP configuration: + +.. code-block:: sh + +  vyos@vyos:~$ show bridge br100 spanning-tree +  br100 +   bridge id              0000.000c29443b19 +   designated root        0000.000c29443b19 +   root port                 0                    path cost                  0 +   max age                  20.00                 bridge max age            20.00 +   hello time                2.00                 bridge hello time          2.00 +   forward delay            15.00                 bridge forward delay      15.00 +   ageing time             300.00 +   hello timer               0.47                 tcn timer                  0.00 +   topology change timer     0.00                 gc timer                  64.63 +   flags + +  eth1.100 (1) +   port id                8001                    state                forwarding +   designated root        0000.000c29443b19       path cost                  4 +   designated bridge      0000.000c29443b19       message age timer          0.00 +   designated port        8001                    forward delay timer        0.00 +   designated cost           0                    hold timer                 0.00 +   flags + +The MAC address-table for a bridge can be displayed using the +`show bridge <name> macs` command: + +.. code-block:: sh + +  vyos@vyos:~$ show bridge br100 macs +  port no mac addr                is local?       ageing timer +    1     00:0c:29:44:3b:19       yes                0.00 | 
