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| author | Robert Göhler <github@ghlr.de> | 2020-01-04 14:12:53 +0100 | 
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| committer | Robert Göhler <github@ghlr.de> | 2020-01-04 14:12:53 +0100 | 
| commit | 52595595f76d85b20477b61a886a9ff09f17e604 (patch) | |
| tree | b33d14410f79ee8c716f22bd765cf9722cd196cf /docs/interfaces/loopback.rst | |
| parent | 156eef177980052027db572e4b60d984626e0081 (diff) | |
| parent | a4fbdcf4b01c8a1806576bcd62a6f166b5645dc6 (diff) | |
| download | vyos-documentation-52595595f76d85b20477b61a886a9ff09f17e604.tar.gz vyos-documentation-52595595f76d85b20477b61a886a9ff09f17e604.zip | |
Merge branch 'master' into newdirectives
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/interfaces/loopback.rst')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/interfaces/loopback.rst | 75 | 
1 files changed, 75 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/docs/interfaces/loopback.rst b/docs/interfaces/loopback.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f7519631 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/interfaces/loopback.rst @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +.. _loopback-interface: + +######## +Loopback +######## + +The loopback networking interface is a virtual network device implemented +entirely in software. All traffic sent to it "loops back" and just targets +services on your local machine. + +.. note:: There can only be one loopback ``lo`` interface on the system. If +   you need multiple interfaces, please use the :ref:`dummy-interface` +   interface type. + +.. hint:: A lookback interface is always up, thus it could be used for +   management traffic or as source/destination for and :abbr:`IGP (Interior +   Gateway Protocol)` like :ref:`bgp` so your internal BGP link is not dependant +   on physical link states and multiple routes can be choosen to the +   destination. A :ref:`dummy-interface` Interface should always be preferred +   over a :ref:`loopback-interface` interface. + +Configuration +============= + +Address +------- + +.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces loopback lo address <address> + +   Configure Loopback interface `lo` with one or more interface addresses. +   Address can be specified multiple times as IPv4 and/or IPv6 address, e.g. +   192.0.2.1/24 and/or 2001:db8::1/64. + +Link Administration +------------------- + +.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces loopback lo description <description> + +   Assign given `<description>` to interface `lo`. Description will also be +   passed to SNMP monitoring systems. + +Operation +========= + +.. opcmd:: show interfaces loopback + +   Show brief interface information. + +   .. code-block:: none + +     vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces loopback +     Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down +     Interface        IP Address                        S/L  Description +     ---------        ----------                        ---  ----------- +     lo               127.0.0.1/8                       u/u +                      ::1/128 + +.. opcmd:: show interfaces loopback lo + +   Show detailed information on given loopback interface `lo`. + +   .. code-block:: none + +     vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces ethernet eth0 +     lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 +         link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 +         inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo +            valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever +         inet6 ::1/128 scope host +            valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever + +         RX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    overrun      mcast +                300          6          0          0          0          0 +         TX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    carrier collisions +                300          6          0          0          0          0 | 
