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author | rebortg <github@ghlr.de> | 2020-11-30 20:53:36 +0100 |
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committer | rebortg <github@ghlr.de> | 2020-11-30 20:53:36 +0100 |
commit | 8943fc9f877cbee3301a8261ddd27b4b1f15f174 (patch) | |
tree | bb09c5f41a7683dc361517c2bde346eea36cda24 /docs/services/dhcp.rst | |
parent | e33e1268f944be445b5a771df0e97e913487512f (diff) | |
download | vyos-documentation-8943fc9f877cbee3301a8261ddd27b4b1f15f174.tar.gz vyos-documentation-8943fc9f877cbee3301a8261ddd27b4b1f15f174.zip |
arrange services and protocols
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diff --git a/docs/services/dhcp.rst b/docs/services/dhcp.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 56316793..00000000 --- a/docs/services/dhcp.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,776 +0,0 @@ -.. _dhcp: - -############# -DHCP / DHCPv6 -############# - -VyOS uses ISC DHCPd for both IPv4 and IPv6 address assignment. - -.. _dhcp-server: - -DHCP Server -=========== - -The network topology is declared by shared-network-name and the subnet -declarations. The DHCP service can serve multiple shared networks, with each -shared network having 1 or more subnets. Each subnet must be present on an -interface. A range can be declared inside a subnet to define a pool of dynamic -addresses. Multiple ranges can be defined and can contain holes. Static -mappings can be set to assign "static" addresses to clients based on their MAC -address. - -Configuration -------------- - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> authoritative - - This says that this device is the only DHCP server for this network. If other - devices are trying to offer DHCP leases, this machine will send 'DHCPNAK' to - any device trying to request an IP address that is not valid for this - network. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> default-router <address> - - This is a configuration parameter for the `<subnet>`, saying that as part of - the response, tell the client that the default gateway can be reached at - `<address>`. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> dns-server <address> - - This is a configuration parameter for the subnet, saying that as part of the - response, tell the client that the DNS server can be found at `<address>`. - - Multiple DNS servers can be defined. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> lease <time> - - Assign the IP address to this machine for `<time>` seconds. - - The default value is 86400 seconds which corresponds to one day. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> range <n> start <address> - - Create DHCP address range with a range id of `<n>`. DHCP leases are taken - from this pool. The pool starts at address `<address>`. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> range <n> stop <address> - - Create DHCP address range with a range id of `<n>`. DHCP leases are taken - from this pool. The pool stops with address `<address>`. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> exclude <address> - - Always exclude this address from any defined range. This address will never - be assigned by the DHCP server. - - This option can be specified multiple times. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> domain-name <domain-name> - - The domain-name parameter should be the domain name that will be appended to - the client's hostname to form a fully-qualified domain-name (FQDN) (DHCP - Option 015). - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> domain-search <domain-name> - - The domain-name parameter should be the domain name used when completing DNS - request where no full FQDN is passed. This option can be given multiple times - if you need multiple search domains (DHCP Option 119). - - -Failover -^^^^^^^^ - -VyOS provides support for DHCP failover. DHCP failover must be configured -explicitly by the following statements. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> failover local-address <address> - - Local IP `<address>` used when communicating to the failover peer. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> failover peer-address <address> - - Remote peer IP `<address>` of the second DHCP server in this failover cluster. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> failover name <name> - - A generic `<name>` referencing this sync service. - - .. note:: `<name>` must be identical on both sides! - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> failover status <primary | secondary> - - The primary and secondary statements determines whether the server is primary - or secondary. - - .. note:: In order for the primary and the secondary DHCP server to keep - their lease tables in sync, they must be able to reach each other on TCP - port 647. If you have firewall rules in effect, adjust them accordingly. - - .. hint:: The dialogue between failover partners is neither encrypted nor - authenticated. Since most DHCP servers exist within an organisation's own - secure Intranet, this would be an unnecessary overhead. However, if you have - DHCP failover peers whose communications traverse insecure networks, then we - recommend that you consider the use of VPN tunneling between them to ensure - that the failover partnership is immune to disruption (accidental or - otherwise) via third parties. - - -Static mappings -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -You can specify a static DHCP assignment on a per host basis. You will need the -MAC address of the station and your desired IP address. The address must be -inside the subnet definition but can be outside of the range statement. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> static-mapping <description> mac-address <address> - - Create a new DHCP static mapping named `<description>` which is valid for - the host identified by its MAC `<address>`. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> static-mapping <description> ip-address <address> - - Static DHCP IP address assign to host identified by `<description>`. IP - address must be inside the `<subnet>` which is defined but can be outside - the dynamic range created with :cfgcmd:`set service dhcp-server - shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> range <n>`. If no ip-address is - specified, an IP from the dynamic pool is used. - - This is useful, for example, in combination with hostfile update. - - .. hint:: This is the equivalent of the host block in dhcpd.conf of isc-dhcpd. - - -Options -^^^^^^^ - -.. list-table:: - :header-rows: 1 - :stub-columns: 0 - :widths: 12 7 23 40 20 - - * - Setting name - - Option number - - ISC-DHCP Option name - - Option description - - Multi - * - client-prefix-length - - 1 - - subnet-mask - - Specifies the clients subnet mask as per RFC 950. If unset, subnet declaration is used. - - N - * - time-offset - - 2 - - time-offset - - Offset of the client's subnet in seconds from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) - - N - * - default-router - - 3 - - routers - - IPv4 address of router on the client's subnet - - N - * - time-server - - 4 - - time-servers - - RFC 868 time server IPv4 address - - Y - * - dns-server - - 6 - - domain-name-servers - - DNS server IPv4 address - - Y - * - domain-name - - 15 - - domain-name - - Client domain name - - Y - * - ip-forwarding - - 19 - - ip-forwarding - - Enable IP forwarding on client - - N - * - ntp-server - - 42 - - ntp-servers - - IP address of NTP server - - Y - * - wins-server - - 44 - - netbios-name-servers - - NetBIOS over TCP/IP name server - - Y - * - server-identifier - - 54 - - dhcp-server-identifier - - IP address for DHCP server identifier - - N - * - bootfile-server - - siaddr - - next-server - - IPv4 address of next bootstrap server - - N - * - tftp-server-name - - 66 - - tftp-server-name - - Name or IPv4 address of TFTP server - - N - * - bootfile-name - - 67 - - bootfile-name, filename - - Bootstrap file name - - N - * - smtp-server - - 69 - - smtp-server - - IP address of SMTP server - - Y - * - pop-server - - 70 - - pop-server - - IP address of POP3 server - - Y - * - domain-search - - 119 - - domain-search - - Client domain search - - Y - * - static-route - - 121, 249 - - rfc3442-static-route, windows-static-route - - Classless static route - - N - * - wpad-url - - 252 - - wpad-url, wpad-url code 252 = text - - Web Proxy Autodiscovery (WPAD) URL - - N - * - lease - - - - default-lease-time, max-lease-time - - Lease timeout in seconds (default: 86400) - - N - * - range - - - - range - - DHCP lease range - - Y - * - exclude - - - - - - IP address to exclude from DHCP lease range - - Y - * - failover - - - - - - DHCP failover parameters - - - * - static-mapping - - - - - - Name of static mapping - - Y - -Multi: can be specified multiple times. - - -Raw Parameters -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -Raw parameters can be passed to shared-network-name, subnet and static-mapping: - -.. code-block:: none - - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> shared-network-parameters - <text> Additional shared-network parameters for DHCP server. - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> subnet-parameters - <text> Additional subnet parameters for DHCP server. - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <subnet> static-mapping <description> static-mapping-parameters - <text> Additional static-mapping parameters for DHCP server. - Will be placed inside the "host" block of the mapping. - -These parameters are passed as-is to isc-dhcp's dhcpd.conf under the -configuration node they are defined in. They are not validated so an error in -the raw parameters won't be caught by vyos's scripts and will cause dhcpd to -fail to start. Always verify that the parameters are correct before committing -the configuration. Refer to isc-dhcp's dhcpd.conf manual for more information: -https://kb.isc.org/docs/isc-dhcp-44-manual-pages-dhcpdconf - -Quotes can be used inside parameter values by replacing all quote characters -with the string ``"``. They will be replaced with literal quote characters -when generating dhcpd.conf. - - -Example -^^^^^^^ - -Quick-Start -""""""""""" - -* We are offering address space in the `192.0.2.0/24` network. -* We are using the network name `mypool`. - -.. code-block:: none - - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name mypool authoritative - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name mypool subnet 192.0.2.0/24 default-router 192.0.2.1 - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name mypool subnet 192.0.2.0/24 dns-server 192.0.2.1 - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name mypool subnet 192.0.2.0/24 lease 86400 - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name mypool subnet 192.0.2.0/24 range 0 start 192.0.2.100 - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name mypool subnet 192.0.2.0/24 range 0 stop 192.0.2.199 - -The generated config will look like: - -.. code-block:: none - - vyos@vyos# show service dhcp-server shared-network-name mypool - authoritative - subnet 192.0.2.0/24 { - default-router 192.0.2.1 - dns-server 192.0.2.1 - lease 86400 - range 0 { - start 192.0.2.100 - stop 192.0.2.199 - } - } - - -Failover -"""""""" - -* Setup DHCP failover for network 192.0.2.0/24 -* Default gateway and DNS server is at `192.0.2.254` -* The primary DHCP server uses address `192.168.189.252` -* The secondary DHCP server uses address `192.168.189.253` -* DHCP range spans from `192.168.189.10` - `192.168.189.250` - -**Primary** - -.. code-block:: none - - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 default-router '192.0.2.254' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 dns-server '192.0.2.254' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 domain-name 'vyos.net' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover local-address '192.168.189.252' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover name 'NET-VYOS' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover peer-address '192.168.189.253' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover status 'primary' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 range 0 start '192.168.189.10' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 range 0 stop '192.168.189.250' - -**Secondary** - -.. code-block:: none - - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 default-router '192.0.2.254' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 dns-server '192.0.2.254' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 domain-name 'vyos.net' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover local-address '192.168.189.253' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover name 'NET-VYOS' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover peer-address '192.168.189.252' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 failover status 'primary' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 range 0 start '192.168.189.10' - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET-VYOS subnet 192.0.2.0/24 range 0 stop '192.168.189.250' - - -Raw Parameters -"""""""""""""" - -* Override static-mapping's dns-server with a custom one that will be sent only - to this host. -* An option that takes a quoted string is set by replacing all quote characters - with the string ``"`` inside the static-mapping-parameters value. - The resulting line in dhcpd.conf will be - ``option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/01-00-15-17-44-2d-aa";``. - - -.. code-block:: none - - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name dhcpexample subnet 192.0.2.0/24 static-mapping example static-mapping-parameters "option domain-name-servers 192.0.2.11, 192.0.2.12;" - set service dhcp-server shared-network-name dhcpexample subnet 192.0.2.0/24 static-mapping example static-mapping-parameters "option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/01-00-15-17-44-2d-aa";" - - - -Operation Mode --------------- - -.. opcmd:: restart dhcp server - - Restart the DHCP server - -.. opcmd:: show dhcp server statistics - - Show the DHCP server statistics: - -.. code-block:: none - - vyos@vyos:~$ show dhcp server statistics - Pool Size Leases Available Usage - ----------- ------ -------- ----------- ------- - dhcpexample 99 2 97 2% - -.. opcmd:: show dhcp server statistics pool <pool> - - Show the DHCP server statistics for the specified pool. - -.. opcmd:: show dhcp server leases - - Show statuses of all active leases: - -.. code-block:: none - - vyos@vyos:~$ show dhcp server leases - IP address Hardware address State Lease start Lease expiration Remaining Pool Hostname - -------------- ------------------ ------- ------------------- ------------------- ---------- ----------- --------- - 192.0.2.104 aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff active 2019/12/05 14:24:23 2019/12/06 02:24:23 6:05:35 dhcpexample test1 - 192.0.2.115 ab:ac:ad:ae:af:bf active 2019/12/05 18:02:37 2019/12/06 06:02:37 9:43:49 dhcpexample test2 - -.. hint:: Static mappings aren't shown. To show all states, use - ``show dhcp server leases state all``. - -.. opcmd:: show dhcp server leases pool <pool> - - Show only leases in the specified pool. - -.. opcmd:: show dhcp server leases sort <key> - - Sort the output by the specified key. Possible keys: ip, hardware_address, - state, start, end, remaining, pool, hostname (default = ip) - -.. opcmd:: show dhcp server leases state <state> - - Show only leases with the specified state. Possible states: all, active, - free, expired, released, abandoned, reset, backup (default = active) - -DHCPv6 Server -============= - -VyOS also provides DHCPv6 server functionality which is described in this -section. - -Configuration Options ---------------------- - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server preference <preference value> - - Clients receiving advertise messages from multiple servers choose the server - with the highest preference value. The range for this value is ``0...255``. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> lease-time {default | maximum | minimum} - - The default lease time for DHCPv6 leases is 24 hours. This can be changed by - supplying a ``default-time``, ``maximum-time`` and ``minimum-time``. All - values need to be supplied in seconds. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> nis-domain <domain-name> - - A :abbr:`NIS (Network Information Service)` domain can be set to be used for - DHCPv6 clients. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> nisplus-domain <domain-name> - - The procedure to specify a :abbr:`NIS+ (Network Information Service Plus)` - domain is similar to the NIS domain one: - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> nis-server <address> - - Specify a NIS server address for DHCPv6 clients. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> nisplus-server <address> - - Specify a NIS+ server address for DHCPv6 clients. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> sip-server <address | fqdn> - - Specify a :abbr:`SIP (Session Initiation Protocol)` server by IPv6 - address of Fully Qualified Domain Name for all DHCPv6 clients. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> sntp-server-address <address> - - A SNTP server address can be specified for DHCPv6 clients. - -Prefix Delegation -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -To hand out individual prefixes to your clients the following configuration is -used: - - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> prefix-delegation start <address> prefix-length <length> - - Hand out prefixes of size `<length>` to clients in subnet `<prefix>` when - they request for prefix delegation. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name <name> subnet <prefix> prefix-delegation start <address> stop <address> - - Delegate prefixes from the range indicated by the start and stop qualifier. - -Address pools -------------- - -DHCPv6 address pools must be configured for the system to act as a DHCPv6 -server. The following example describes a common scenario. - -**Example:** - -* A shared network named ``NET1`` serves subnet ``2001:db8::/64`` -* It is connected to ``eth1`` -* DNS server is located at ``2001:db8::ffff`` -* Address pool shall be ``2001:db8::100`` through ``2001:db8::199``. -* Lease time will be left at the default value which is 24 hours - -.. code-block:: none - - set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name 'NET1' subnet 2001:db8::/64 address-range start 2001:db8::100 stop 2001:db8::199 - set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name 'NET1' subnet 2001:db8::/64 name-server 2001:db8::ffff - -The configuration will look as follows: - -.. code-block:: none - - show service dhcpv6-server - shared-network-name NET1 { - subnet 2001:db8::/64 { - address-range { - start 2001:db8::100 { - stop 2001:db8::199 - } - } - name-server 2001:db8::ffff - } - } - -Static mappings -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -In order to map specific IPv6 addresses to specific hosts static mappings can -be created. The following example explains the process. - -**Example:** - -* IPv6 address ``2001:db8::101`` shall be statically mapped -* Host specific mapping shall be named ``client1`` - -.. hint:: The identifier is the device's DUID: colon-separated hex list (as - used by isc-dhcp option dhcpv6.client-id). If the device already has a - dynamic lease from the DHCPv6 server, its DUID can be found with ``show - service dhcpv6 server leases``. The DUID begins at the 5th octet (after the - 4th colon) of IAID_DUID. - -.. code-block:: none - - set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name 'NET1' subnet 2001:db8::/64 static-mapping client1 ipv6-address 2001:db8::101 - set service dhcpv6-server shared-network-name 'NET1' subnet 2001:db8::/64 static-mapping client1 identifier 00:01:00:01:12:34:56:78:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff - -The configuration will look as follows: - -.. code-block:: none - - show service dhcp-server shared-network-name NET1 - shared-network-name NET1 { - subnet 2001:db8::/64 { - name-server 2001:db8:111::111 - address-range { - start 2001:db8::100 { - stop 2001:db8::199 { - } - } - static-mapping client1 { - ipv6-address 2001:db8::101 - identifier 00:01:00:01:12:34:56:78:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff - } - } - } - -Operation Mode --------------- - -.. opcmd:: restart dhcpv6 server - - To restart the DHCPv6 server - -.. opcmd:: show dhcpv6 server status - - To show the current status of the DHCPv6 server. - -.. opcmd:: show dhcpv6 server leases - - Show statuses of all assigned leases: - -.. code-block:: none - - vyos@vyos:~$ show dhcpv6 server leases - IPv6 address State Last communication Lease expiration Remaining Type Pool IAID_DUID - ------------- ------- -------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------------- ----- -------------------------------------------- - 2001:db8::101 active 2019/12/05 19:40:10 2019/12/06 07:40:10 11:45:21 non-temporary NET1 98:76:54:32:00:01:00:01:12:34:56:78:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff - 2001:db8::102 active 2019/12/05 14:01:23 2019/12/06 02:01:23 6:06:34 non-temporary NET1 87:65:43:21:00:01:00:01:11:22:33:44:fa:fb:fc:fd:fe:ff - -.. hint:: Static mappings aren't shown. To show all states, use ``show dhcp - server leases state all``. - -.. opcmd:: show dhcpv6 server leases pool <pool> - - Show only leases in the specified pool. - -.. opcmd:: show dhcpv6 server leases sort <key> - - Sort the output by the specified key. Possible keys: expires, iaid_duid, ip, - last_comm, pool, remaining, state, type (default = ip) - -.. opcmd:: show dhcpv6 server leases state <state> - - Show only leases with the specified state. Possible states: abandoned, - active, all, backup, expired, free, released, reset (default = active) - -DHCP Relay -========== - -If you want your router to forward DHCP requests to an external DHCP server -you can configure the system to act as a DHCP relay agent. The DHCP relay -agent works with IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. - -All interfaces used for the DHCP relay must be configured. - -Configuration -------------- - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-relay interface <interface> - - Enable the DHCP relay service on the given interface. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-relay server <server> - - Configure IP address of the DHCP `<server>` which will handle the relayed - packets. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-relay relay-options relay-agents-packets discard - - The router should discard DHCP packages already containing relay agent - information to ensure that only requests from DHCP clients are forwarded. - -Example -------- - -* Listen for DHCP requests on interface ``eth1``. -* DHCP server is located at IPv4 address 10.0.1.4. -* Router receives DHCP client requests on ``eth1`` and relays them to the server at 10.0.1.4. - -.. figure:: /_static/images/service_dhcp-relay01.png - :scale: 80 % - :alt: DHCP relay example - - DHCP relay example - -The generated configuration will look like: - -.. code-block:: none - - show service dhcp-relay - interface eth1 - server 10.0.1.4 - relay-options { - relay-agents-packets discard - } - -Options -------- - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-relay relay-options hop-count <count> - - Set the maximum hop `<count>` before packets are discarded. Range 0...255, - default 10. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-relay relay-options max-size <size> - - Set maximum `<size>` of DHCP packets including relay agent information. If a - DHCP packet size surpasses this value it will be forwarded without appending - relay agent information. Range 64...1400, default 576. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcp-relay relay-options relay-agents-packet <append | discard | forward | replace> - - Four policies for reforwarding DHCP packets exist: - - * **append:** The relay agent is allowed to append its own relay information - to a received DHCP packet, disregarding relay information already present in - the packet. - - * **discard:** Received packets which already contain relay information will - be discarded. - - * **forward:** All packets are forwarded, relay information already present - will be ignored. - - * **replace:** Relay information already present in a packet is stripped and - replaced with the router's own relay information set. - -Operation ---------- - -.. opcmd:: restart dhcp relay-agent - - Restart DHCP relay service - -DHCPv6 relay -============ - -Configuration -------------- - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-relay listen-interface <interface> - - Set eth1 to be the listening interface for the DHCPv6 relay. - - Multiple interfaces may be specified. - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-relay upstream-interface <interface> address <server> - - Specifies an upstream network `<interface>` from which replies from `<server>` - and other relay agents will be accepted. - -Example -^^^^^^^ - -* DHCPv6 requests are received by the router on `listening interface` ``eth1`` -* Requests are forwarded through ``eth2`` as the `upstream interface` -* External DHCPv6 server is at 2001:db8::4 - -.. figure:: /_static/images/service_dhcpv6-relay01.png - :scale: 80 % - :alt: DHCPv6 relay example - - DHCPv6 relay example - -The generated configuration will look like: - -.. code-block:: none - - commit - show service dhcpv6-relay - listen-interface eth1 { - } - upstream-interface eth2 { - address 2001:db8::4 - } - -Options -------- - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-relay max-hop-count 'count' - - Set maximum hop count before packets are discarded, default: 10 - -.. cfgcmd:: set service dhcpv6-relay use-interface-id-option - - If this is set the relay agent will insert the interface ID. This option is - set automatically if more than one listening interfaces are in use. - -Operation ---------- - -.. opcmd:: show dhcpv6 relay-agent status - - Show the current status of the DHCPv6 relay agent: - -.. opcmd:: restart dhcpv6 relay-agent - - Restart DHCPv6 relay agent immediately. |