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diff --git a/docs/configuration/interfaces/md-loopback.md b/docs/configuration/interfaces/md-loopback.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1d8d6766 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/configuration/interfaces/md-loopback.md @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +lastproofread +2023-01-20 + +# Loopback + +The loopback networking interface is a virtual network device implemented +entirely in software. All traffic sent to it "loops back" and just targets +services on your local machine. + +<div class="note"> + +<div class="title"> + +Note + +</div> + +There can only be one loopback `lo` interface on the system. If +you need multiple interfaces, please use the `dummy-interface` +interface type. + +</div> + +<div class="hint"> + +<div class="title"> + +Hint + +</div> + +A loopback interface is always up, thus it could be used for +management traffic or as source/destination for and `IGP (Interior +Gateway Protocol)` like `routing-bgp` so your internal BGP link is not +dependent on physical link states and multiple routes can be chosen to the +destination. A `dummy-interface` Interface should always be preferred +over a `loopback-interface` interface. + +</div> + +## Configuration + +### Common interface configuration + +<div class="cmdinclude" var0="loopback" var1="lo"> + +/\_include/interface-address.txt + +</div> + +<div class="cmdinclude" var0="loopback" var1="lo"> + +/\_include/interface-description.txt + +</div> + +## Operation + +<div class="opcmd"> + +show interfaces loopback + +Show brief interface information. + +``` none +vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces loopback +Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down +Interface IP Address S/L Description +--------- ---------- --- ----------- +lo 127.0.0.1/8 u/u + ::1/128 +``` + +</div> + +<div class="opcmd"> + +show interfaces loopback lo + +Show detailed information on the given loopback interface <span class="title-ref">lo</span>. + +``` none +vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces loopback lo +lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 + link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 + inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo + valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever + inet6 ::1/128 scope host + valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever + + RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast + 300 6 0 0 0 0 + TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collisions + 300 6 0 0 0 0 +``` + +</div> |
