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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/contributing')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst | 82 |
1 files changed, 82 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst b/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst index cb97e418..453edd30 100644 --- a/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst +++ b/docs/contributing/build-vyos.rst @@ -257,6 +257,88 @@ The full and current list can be generated with ``./configure --help``: --custom-package CUSTOM_PACKAGE Custom package to install from repositories +.. _iso_build_issues: + +ISO Build Issues +---------------- + +There are (rare) situations where building an ISO image is not possible at all +due to a broken package feed in the background. APT is not very good at +reporting the root cause of the issue. Your ISO build will likely fail with a +more or less similar looking error message: + +.. code-block:: none + + The following packages have unmet dependencies: + vyos-1x : Depends: accel-ppp but it is not installable + E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. + P: Begin unmounting filesystems... + P: Saving caches... + Reading package lists... + Building dependency tree... + Reading state information... + Del frr-pythontools 7.5-20210215-00-g8a5d3b7cd-0 [38.9 kB] + Del accel-ppp 1.12.0-95-g59f8e1b [475 kB] + Del frr 7.5-20210215-00-g8a5d3b7cd-0 [2671 kB] + Del frr-snmp 7.5-20210215-00-g8a5d3b7cd-0 [55.1 kB] + Del frr-rpki-rtrlib 7.5-20210215-00-g8a5d3b7cd-0 [37.3 kB] + make: *** [Makefile:30: iso] Error 1 + (10:13) vyos_bld ece068908a5b:/vyos [current] # + +To debug the build process and gain additional information of what could be the +root cause wou need to `chroot` into the build directry. This is explained in +the following step by step procedure: + +.. code-block:: none + + vyos_bld ece068908a5b:/vyos [current] # sudo chroot build/chroot /bin/bash + +We now need to mount some required, volatile filesystems + +.. code-block:: none + + (live)root@ece068908a5b:/# mount -t proc none /proc + (live)root@ece068908a5b:/# mount -t sysfs none /sys + (live)root@ece068908a5b:/# mount -t devtmpfs none /dev + +We now are free to run any command we would like to use for debugging, e.g. +re-installing the failed package after updating the repository. + +.. code-block:: none + + (live)root@ece068908a5b:/# apt-get update; apt-get install vyos-1x + Get:1 file:/root/packages ./ InRelease + Ign:1 file:/root/packages ./ InRelease + Get:2 file:/root/packages ./ Release [1235 B] + Get:2 file:/root/packages ./ Release [1235 B] + Get:3 file:/root/packages ./ Release.gpg + Ign:3 file:/root/packages ./ Release.gpg + Hit:4 http://repo.powerdns.com/debian buster-rec-43 InRelease + Hit:5 http://repo.saltstack.com/py3/debian/10/amd64/archive/3002.2 buster InRelease + Hit:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye InRelease + Hit:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease + Hit:8 http://deb.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease + Hit:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease + Hit:10 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports InRelease + Hit:11 http://dev.packages.vyos.net/repositories/current current InRelease + Reading package lists... Done + N: Download is performed unsandboxed as root as file '/root/packages/./InRelease' couldn't be accessed by user '_apt'. - pkgAcquire::Run (13: Permission denied) + Reading package lists... Done + Building dependency tree + Reading state information... Done + Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have + requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable + distribution that some required packages have not yet been created + or been moved out of Incoming. + The following information may help to resolve the situation: + + The following packages have unmet dependencies: + vyos-1x : Depends: accel-ppp but it is not installable + E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. + +Now it's time to fix the package mirror and rerun the last step until the +package installation succeeds again! + .. _build_custom_packages: Linux Kernel |