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Diffstat (limited to 'docs')
21 files changed, 1453 insertions, 57 deletions
diff --git a/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg b/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg Binary files differindex 6996f857..a4e258cc 100644 --- a/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg +++ b/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg diff --git a/docs/_static/images/aws.png b/docs/_static/images/aws.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 00000000..c1c111bb --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/_static/images/aws.png diff --git a/docs/automation/index.rst b/docs/automation/index.rst index dd7b596a..dc35e6e8 100644 --- a/docs/automation/index.rst +++ b/docs/automation/index.rst @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ VyOS Automation vyos-api vyos-ansible + vyos-terraform vyos-napalm vyos-netmiko vyos-salt diff --git a/docs/automation/vyos-api.rst b/docs/automation/vyos-api.rst index afcc1767..8fad05ca 100644 --- a/docs/automation/vyos-api.rst +++ b/docs/automation/vyos-api.rst @@ -250,13 +250,14 @@ The ``generate`` endpoint run a ``generate`` command. .. code-block:: none curl -k --location --request POST 'https://vyos/generate' \ - --form data='{"op": "generate", "path": ["wireguard", "default-keypair"]}' \ + --form data='{"op": "generate", "path": ["pki", "wireguard", "key-pair"]}' \ --form key='MY-HTTPS-API-PLAINTEXT-KEY' response: { "success": true, - "data": "", + "data": "Private key: CFZR2eyhoVZwk4n3JFPMJx3E145f1EYgDM+ubytXYVY=\n + Public key: jjtpPT8ycI1Q0bNtrWuxAkO4k88Xwzg5VHV9xGZ58lU=\n\n", "error": null } diff --git a/docs/automation/vyos-terraform.rst b/docs/automation/vyos-terraform.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..75967202 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/automation/vyos-terraform.rst @@ -0,0 +1,1036 @@ +:lastproofread: 2024-01-11 + +.. _vyos-terraform: + +Terraform +========= + +VyOS supports develop infrastructia via Terraform and provisioning via ansible. +Need to install ``Terraform`` + +Structure of files + +.. code-block:: none + + . + ├── main.tf + ├── version.tf + ├── variables.tf + └── terraform.tfvars + +Run Terraform +------------- + +.. code-block:: none + + #cd /your folder + #terraform init + #terraform plan + #terraform apply + #yes + + +Deploying vyos in the AWS cloud +------------------------------- +With the help of terraforms, you can quickly deploy Vyos-based infrastructure in the AWS cloud. If necessary, the infrastructure can be removed using terraform. +Also we will make provisioning using Ansible. + +Structure of files Terrafom + +.. code-block:: none + + . + ├── vyos.tf + └── var.tf + +File contents +------------- + +vyos.tf + +.. code-block:: none + + terraform { + required_providers { + aws = { + source = "hashicorp/aws" + version = "~> 5.0" + } + } + } + + provider "aws" { + access_key = var.access + secret_key = var.secret + region = var.region + } + + variable "region" { + default = "us-east-1" + description = "AWS Region" + } + + variable "ami" { + default = "ami-**************" # ami image please enter your details + description = "Amazon Machine Image ID for VyOS" + } + + variable "type" { + default = "t2.micro" + description = "Size of VM" + } + + # my resource for VyOS + + resource "aws_instance" "myVyOSec2" { + ami = var.ami + key_name = "mykeyname" # Please enter your details + security_groups = ["my_sg"] # Please enter your details + instance_type = var.type + tags = { + name = "VyOS System" + } + } + + output "my_IP"{ + value = aws_instance.myVyOSec2.public_ip + } + + + #IP of aws instance copied to a file ip.txt in local system Terraform + + resource "local_file" "ip" { + content = aws_instance.myVyOSec2.public_ip + filename = "ip.txt" + } + + #connecting to the Ansible control node using SSH connection + + resource "null_resource" "SSHconnection1" { + depends_on = [aws_instance.myVyOSec2] + connection { + type = "ssh" + user = "root" + password = var.password + host = var.host + } + #copying the ip.txt file to the Ansible control node from local system + provisioner "file" { + source = "ip.txt" + destination = "/root/aws/ip.txt" # The folder of your Ansible project + } + } + + resource "null_resource" "SSHconnection2" { + depends_on = [aws_instance.myVyOSec2] + connection { + type = "ssh" + user = "root" + password = var.password + host = var.host + } + #command to run Ansible playbook on remote Linux OS + provisioner "remote-exec" { + inline = [ + "cd /root/aws/", + "ansible-playbook instance.yml" + ] + } + } + + +var.tf + +.. code-block:: none + + variable "password" { + description = "pass for Ansible" + type = string + sensitive = true + } + variable "host"{ + description = "The IP of my Ansible" + } + variable "access" { + description = "my access_key for AWS" + type = string + sensitive = true + } + variable "secret" { + description = "my secret_key for AWS" + type = string + sensitive = true + } + + +Structure of files Ansible + +.. code-block:: none + + . + ├── group_vars + └── all + ├── ansible.cfg + ├── mykey.pem + └── instance.yml + + +File contents +------------- + +ansible.cfg + +.. code-block:: none + + [defaults] + inventory = /root/aws/ip.txt + host_key_checking= False + private_key_file = /root/aws/mykey.pem + remote_user=vyos + +mykey.pem + +.. code-block:: none + + -----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY----- + + Copy your key.pem from AWS + + -----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY----- + +instance.yml + +.. code-block:: none + + - name: integration of terraform and ansible + hosts: all + gather_facts: 'no' + + tasks: + + - name: "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds" + wait_for_connection: + delay: 60 + timeout: 300 + + - name: "Configure general settings for the vyos hosts group" + vyos_config: + lines: + - set system name-server 8.8.8.8 + save: + true + + +all + +.. code-block:: none + + ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.network_cli + ansible_network_os: vyos.vyos.vyos + ansible_user: vyos + +AWS_terraform_ansible_single_vyos_instance +------------------------------------------ + +How to create a single instance and install your configuration using Terraform+Ansible+AWS +Step by step: + +AWS +--- + +1.1 Create an account with AWS and get your "access_key", "secret key" + +1.2 Create a key pair and download your .pem key + +1.3 Create a security group for the new VyOS instance + +Terraform +--------- + +2.1 Create a UNIX or Windows instance + +2.2 Download and install Terraform + +2.3 Create the folder for example ../awsvyos/ + +2.4 Copy all files into your Terraform project (vyos.tf, var.tf) +2.4.1 Please type the information into the strings 22, 35, 36 of file "vyos.tf" + +2.5 Type the commands : + + #cd /your folder + + #terraform init + +Ansible +------- + +3.1 Create a UNIX instance + +3.2 Download and install Ansible + +3.3 Create the folder for example /root/aws/ + +3.4 Copy all files from my folder /Ansible into your Ansible project (ansible.cfg, instance.yml, mykey.pem) + +mykey.pem you have to get using step 1.2 + +Start +----- + +4.1 Type the commands on your Terrafom instance: + + #cd /your folder + + #terraform plan + + #terraform apply + + #yes + +.. image:: /_static/images/aws.png + :width: 80% + :align: center + :alt: Network Topology Diagram + + + +Deploying vyos in the Azure cloud +--------------------------------- +With the help of terraforms, you can quickly deploy Vyos-based infrastructure in the Azure cloud. If necessary, the infrastructure can be removed using terraform. + +Structure of files Terrafom + +.. code-block:: none + + . + ├── main.tf + └── variables.tf + +File contents +------------- + +main.tf + +.. code-block:: none + + ############################################################################## + # HashiCorp Guide to Using Terraform on Azure + # This Terraform configuration will create the following: + # Resource group with a virtual network and subnet + # An VyOS server without ssh key (only login+password) + ############################################################################## + + # Chouse a provider + + provider "azurerm" { + features {} + } + + # Create a resource group. In Azure every resource belongs to a + # resource group. + + resource "azurerm_resource_group" "azure_vyos" { + name = "${var.resource_group}" + location = "${var.location}" + } + + # The next resource is a Virtual Network. + + resource "azurerm_virtual_network" "vnet" { + name = "${var.virtual_network_name}" + location = "${var.location}" + address_space = ["${var.address_space}"] + resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}" + } + + # Build a subnet to run our VMs in. + + resource "azurerm_subnet" "subnet" { + name = "${var.prefix}subnet" + virtual_network_name = "${azurerm_virtual_network.vnet.name}" + resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}" + address_prefixes = ["${var.subnet_prefix}"] + } + + ############################################################################## + # Build an VyOS VM from the Marketplace + # To finde nessesery image use the command: + # + # az vm image list --offer vyos --all + # + # Now that we have a network, we'll deploy an VyOS server. + # An Azure Virtual Machine has several components. In this example we'll build + # a security group, a network interface, a public ip address, a storage + # account and finally the VM itself. Terraform handles all the dependencies + # automatically, and each resource is named with user-defined variables. + ############################################################################## + + + # Security group to allow inbound access on port 22 (ssh) + + resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "vyos-sg" { + name = "${var.prefix}-sg" + location = "${var.location}" + resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}" + + security_rule { + name = "SSH" + priority = 100 + direction = "Inbound" + access = "Allow" + protocol = "Tcp" + source_port_range = "*" + destination_port_range = "22" + source_address_prefix = "${var.source_network}" + destination_address_prefix = "*" + } + } + + # A network interface. + + resource "azurerm_network_interface" "vyos-nic" { + name = "${var.prefix}vyos-nic" + location = "${var.location}" + resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}" + + ip_configuration { + name = "${var.prefix}ipconfig" + subnet_id = "${azurerm_subnet.subnet.id}" + private_ip_address_allocation = "Dynamic" + public_ip_address_id = "${azurerm_public_ip.vyos-pip.id}" + } + } + + # Add a public IP address. + + resource "azurerm_public_ip" "vyos-pip" { + name = "${var.prefix}-ip" + location = "${var.location}" + resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}" + allocation_method = "Dynamic" + } + + # Build a virtual machine. This is a standard VyOS instance from Marketplace. + + resource "azurerm_virtual_machine" "vyos" { + name = "${var.hostname}-vyos" + location = "${var.location}" + resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}" + vm_size = "${var.vm_size}" + + network_interface_ids = ["${azurerm_network_interface.vyos-nic.id}"] + delete_os_disk_on_termination = "true" + + # To finde an information about the plan use the command: + # az vm image list --offer vyos --all + + plan { + publisher = "sentriumsl" + name = "vyos-1-3" + product = "vyos-1-2-lts-on-azure" + } + + storage_image_reference { + publisher = "${var.image_publisher}" + offer = "${var.image_offer}" + sku = "${var.image_sku}" + version = "${var.image_version}" + } + + storage_os_disk { + name = "${var.hostname}-osdisk" + managed_disk_type = "Standard_LRS" + caching = "ReadWrite" + create_option = "FromImage" + } + + os_profile { + computer_name = "${var.hostname}" + admin_username = "${var.admin_username}" + admin_password = "${var.admin_password}" + } + + os_profile_linux_config { + disable_password_authentication = false + } + } + + data "azurerm_public_ip" "example" { + depends_on = ["azurerm_virtual_machine.vyos"] + name = "vyos-ip" + resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}" + } + output "public_ip_address" { + value = data.azurerm_public_ip.example.ip_address + } + + # IP of AZ instance copied to a file ip.txt in local system + + resource "local_file" "ip" { + content = data.azurerm_public_ip.example.ip_address + filename = "ip.txt" + } + + #Connecting to the Ansible control node using SSH connection + + resource "null_resource" "nullremote1" { + depends_on = ["azurerm_virtual_machine.vyos"] + connection { + type = "ssh" + user = "root" + password = var.password + host = var.host + } + + # Copying the ip.txt file to the Ansible control node from local system + + provisioner "file" { + source = "ip.txt" + destination = "/root/az/ip.txt" + } + } + + resource "null_resource" "nullremote2" { + depends_on = ["azurerm_virtual_machine.vyos"] + connection { + type = "ssh" + user = "root" + password = var.password + host = var.host + } + + # Command to run ansible playbook on remote Linux OS + + provisioner "remote-exec" { + + inline = [ + "cd /root/az/", + "ansible-playbook instance.yml" + ] + } + } + + + +variables.tf + +.. code-block:: none + + ############################################################################## + # Variables File + # + # Here is where we store the default values for all the variables used in our + # Terraform code. + ############################################################################## + + variable "resource_group" { + description = "The name of your Azure Resource Group." + default = "my_resource_group" + } + + variable "prefix" { + description = "This prefix will be included in the name of some resources." + default = "vyos" + } + + variable "hostname" { + description = "Virtual machine hostname. Used for local hostname, DNS, and storage-related names." + default = "vyos_terraform" + } + + variable "location" { + description = "The region where the virtual network is created." + default = "centralus" + } + + variable "virtual_network_name" { + description = "The name for your virtual network." + default = "vnet" + } + + variable "address_space" { + description = "The address space that is used by the virtual network. You can supply more than one address space. Changing this forces a new resource to be created." + default = "10.0.0.0/16" + } + + variable "subnet_prefix" { + description = "The address prefix to use for the subnet." + default = "10.0.10.0/24" + } + + variable "storage_account_tier" { + description = "Defines the storage tier. Valid options are Standard and Premium." + default = "Standard" + } + + variable "storage_replication_type" { + description = "Defines the replication type to use for this storage account. Valid options include LRS, GRS etc." + default = "LRS" + } + + # The most chippers size + + variable "vm_size" { + description = "Specifies the size of the virtual machine." + default = "Standard_B1s" + } + + variable "image_publisher" { + description = "Name of the publisher of the image (az vm image list)" + default = "sentriumsl" + } + + variable "image_offer" { + description = "Name of the offer (az vm image list)" + default = "vyos-1-2-lts-on-azure" + } + + variable "image_sku" { + description = "Image SKU to apply (az vm image list)" + default = "vyos-1-3" + } + + variable "image_version" { + description = "Version of the image to apply (az vm image list)" + default = "1.3.3" + } + + variable "admin_username" { + description = "Administrator user name" + default = "vyos" + } + + variable "admin_password" { + description = "Administrator password" + default = "Vyos0!" + } + + variable "source_network" { + description = "Allow access from this network prefix. Defaults to '*'." + default = "*" + } + + variable "password" { + description = "pass for Ansible" + type = string + sensitive = true + } + variable "host"{ + description = "IP of my Ansible" + } + + +Structure of files Ansible + +.. code-block:: none + + . + ├── group_vars + └── all + ├── ansible.cfg + └── instance.yml + + +File contents +------------- + +ansible.cfg + +.. code-block:: none + + [defaults] + inventory = /root/az/ip.txt + host_key_checking= False + remote_user=vyos + + +instance.yml + +.. code-block:: none + + - name: integration of terraform and ansible + hosts: all + gather_facts: 'no' + + tasks: + + - name: "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds" + wait_for_connection: + delay: 60 + timeout: 300 + + - name: "Configure general settings for the vyos hosts group" + vyos_config: + lines: + - set system name-server 8.8.8.8 + save: + true + + +all + +.. code-block:: none + + ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.network_cli + ansible_network_os: vyos.vyos.vyos + + # user and password gets from terraform variables "admin_username" and "admin_password" + ansible_user: vyos + ansible_ssh_pass: Vyos0! + + +Azure_terraform_ansible_single_vyos_instance +-------------------------------------------- + +How to create a single instance and install your configuration using Terraform+Ansible+Azure +Step by step: + +Azure +----- + +1.1 Create an account with Azure + +Terraform +--------- + +2.1 Create a UNIX or Windows instance + +2.2 Download and install Terraform + +2.3 Create the folder for example ../azvyos/ + +2.4 Copy all files from my folder /Terraform into your Terraform project (main.tf, variables.tf) + +2.5 Login with Azure using the command + + #az login + +2.6 Type the commands : + + #cd /your folder + + #terraform init + +Ansible +------- + +3.1 Create a UNIX instance + +3.2 Download and install Ansible + +3.3 Create the folder for example /root/az/ + +3.4 Copy all files from my folder /Ansible into your Ansible project (ansible.cfg, instance.yml and /group_vars) + +Start +----- + +4.1 Type the commands on your Terrafom instance: + + #cd /your folder + + #terraform plan + + #terraform apply + + #yes + + + +Deploying vyos in the Vsphere infrastructia +------------------------------------------- +With the help of terraforms, you can quickly deploy Vyos-based infrastructure in the vSphere. + +Structure of files Terrafom + +.. code-block:: none + + . + ├── main.tf + ├── versions.tf + ├── variables.tf + └── terraform.tfvars + +File contents +------------- + +main.tf + +.. code-block:: none + + provider "vsphere" { + user = var.vsphere_user + password = var.vsphere_password + vsphere_server = var.vsphere_server + allow_unverified_ssl = true + } + + data "vsphere_datacenter" "datacenter" { + name = var.datacenter + } + + data "vsphere_datastore" "datastore" { + name = var.datastore + datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id + } + + data "vsphere_compute_cluster" "cluster" { + name = var.cluster + datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id + } + + data "vsphere_resource_pool" "default" { + name = format("%s%s", data.vsphere_compute_cluster.cluster.name, "/Resources/terraform") # set as you need + datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id + } + + data "vsphere_host" "host" { + name = var.host + datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id + } + + data "vsphere_network" "network" { + name = var.network_name + datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id + } + + ## Deployment of VM from Remote OVF + resource "vsphere_virtual_machine" "vmFromRemoteOvf" { + name = var.remotename + datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id + datastore_id = data.vsphere_datastore.datastore.id + host_system_id = data.vsphere_host.host.id + resource_pool_id = data.vsphere_resource_pool.default.id + network_interface { + network_id = data.vsphere_network.network.id + } + wait_for_guest_net_timeout = 2 + wait_for_guest_ip_timeout = 2 + + ovf_deploy { + allow_unverified_ssl_cert = true + remote_ovf_url = var.url_ova + disk_provisioning = "thin" + ip_protocol = "IPv4" + ip_allocation_policy = "dhcpPolicy" + ovf_network_map = { + "Network 1" = data.vsphere_network.network.id + "Network 2" = data.vsphere_network.network.id + } + } + vapp { + properties = { + "password" = "12345678", + "local-hostname" = "terraform_vyos" + } + } + } + + output "ip" { + description = "default ip address of the deployed VM" + value = vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf.default_ip_address + } + + # IP of AZ instance copied to a file ip.txt in local system + + resource "local_file" "ip" { + content = vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf.default_ip_address + filename = "ip.txt" + } + + #Connecting to the Ansible control node using SSH connection + + resource "null_resource" "nullremote1" { + depends_on = ["vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf"] + connection { + type = "ssh" + user = "root" + password = var.ansiblepassword + host = var.ansiblehost + + } + + # Copying the ip.txt file to the Ansible control node from local system + + provisioner "file" { + source = "ip.txt" + destination = "/root/vsphere/ip.txt" + } + } + + resource "null_resource" "nullremote2" { + depends_on = ["vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf"] + connection { + type = "ssh" + user = "root" + password = var.ansiblepassword + host = var.ansiblehost + } + + # Command to run ansible playbook on remote Linux OS + + provisioner "remote-exec" { + + inline = [ + "cd /root/vsphere/", + "ansible-playbook instance.yml" + ] + } + } + + +versions.tf + +.. code-block:: none + + # Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc. + # SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0 + + terraform { + required_providers { + vsphere = { + source = "hashicorp/vsphere" + version = "2.4.0" + } + } + } + +variables.tf + +.. code-block:: none + + # Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc. + # SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0 + + variable "vsphere_server" { + description = "vSphere server" + type = string + } + + variable "vsphere_user" { + description = "vSphere username" + type = string + } + + variable "vsphere_password" { + description = "vSphere password" + type = string + sensitive = true + } + + variable "datacenter" { + description = "vSphere data center" + type = string + } + + variable "cluster" { + description = "vSphere cluster" + type = string + } + + variable "datastore" { + description = "vSphere datastore" + type = string + } + + variable "network_name" { + description = "vSphere network name" + type = string + } + + variable "host" { + description = "name if yor host" + type = string + } + + variable "remotename" { + description = "the name of you VM" + type = string + } + + variable "url_ova" { + description = "the URL to .OVA file or cloude store" + type = string + } + + variable "ansiblepassword" { + description = "Ansible password" + type = string + } + + variable "ansiblehost" { + description = "Ansible host name or IP" + type = string + } + +terraform.tfvars + +.. code-block:: none + + vsphere_user = "" + vsphere_password = "" + vsphere_server = "" + datacenter = "" + datastore = "" + cluster = "" + network_name = "" + host = "" + url_ova = "" + ansiblepassword = "" + ansiblehost = "" + remotename = "" + +Azure_terraform_ansible_single_vyos_instance +-------------------------------------------- + +How to create a single instance and install your configuration using Terraform+Ansible+Vsphere +Step by step: + +Vsphere +------- + +1.1 Collect all data in to file "terraform.tfvars" and create resources fo example "terraform" + +Terraform +--------- + +2.1 Create a UNIX or Windows instance + +2.2 Download and install Terraform + +2.3 Create the folder for example ../vsphere/ + +2.4 Copy all files from my folder /Terraform into your Terraform project + +2.5 Type the commands : + + #cd /your folder + + #terraform init + + +Ansible +------- + +3.1 Create a UNIX instance + +3.2 Download and install Ansible + +3.3 Create the folder for example /root/vsphere/ + +3.4 Copy all files from my folder /Ansible into your Ansible project (ansible.cfg, instance.yml and /group_vars) + +Start +----- + +4.1 Type the commands on your Terrafom instance: + + #cd /your folder + + #terraform plan + + #terraform apply + + #yes + diff --git a/docs/configuration/container/index.rst b/docs/configuration/container/index.rst index c23a6184..a19cd9db 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/container/index.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/container/index.rst @@ -93,6 +93,11 @@ Configuration Volume is either mounted as rw (read-write - default) or ro (read-only) +.. cfgcmd:: set container name <name> uid <number> +.. cfgcmd:: set container name <name> gid <number> + + Set the User ID or Group ID of the container + .. cfgcmd:: set container name <name> restart [no | on-failure | always] Set the restart behavior of the container. diff --git a/docs/configuration/protocols/bfd.rst b/docs/configuration/protocols/bfd.rst index 496c0cf9..30876efc 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/protocols/bfd.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/protocols/bfd.rst @@ -56,6 +56,13 @@ Configure BFD Disable a BFD peer +.. cfgcmd:: set protocols bfd peer <address> minimum-ttl <1-254> + + For multi hop sessions only. Configure the minimum expected TTL for an + incoming BFD control packet. + + This feature serves the purpose of thightening the packet validation + requirements to avoid receiving BFD control packets from other sessions. Enable BFD in BGP ----------------- diff --git a/docs/configuration/protocols/bgp.rst b/docs/configuration/protocols/bgp.rst index 737e98fa..85bb41ca 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/protocols/bgp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/protocols/bgp.rst @@ -209,35 +209,35 @@ Defining Peers .. cfgcmd:: set protocols bgp neighbor <address|interface> local-role <role> [strict] - BGP roles are defined in RFC :rfc:`9234` and provide an easy way to - add route leak prevention, detection and mitigation. The local Role - value is negotiated with the new BGP Role capability which has a - built-in check of the corresponding value. In case of a mismatch the + BGP roles are defined in RFC :rfc:`9234` and provide an easy way to + add route leak prevention, detection and mitigation. The local Role + value is negotiated with the new BGP Role capability which has a + built-in check of the corresponding value. In case of a mismatch the new OPEN Roles Mismatch Notification <2, 11> would be sent. The correct Role pairs are: - + Provider - Customer Peer - Peer RS-Server - RS-Client - If :cfgcmd:`strict` is set the BGP session won’t become established - until the BGP neighbor sets local Role on its side. This + If :cfgcmd:`strict` is set the BGP session won’t become established + until the BGP neighbor sets local Role on its side. This configuration parameter is defined in RFC :rfc:`9234` and is used to enforce the corresponding configuration at your counter-parts side. - - Routes that are sent from provider, rs-server, or the peer local-role - (or if received by customer, rs-client, or the peer local-role) will + + Routes that are sent from provider, rs-server, or the peer local-role + (or if received by customer, rs-client, or the peer local-role) will be marked with a new Only to Customer (OTC) attribute. - + Routes with this attribute can only be sent to your neighbor if your local-role is provider or rs-server. Routes with this attribute can - be received only if your local-role is customer or rs-client. - + be received only if your local-role is customer or rs-client. + In case of peer-peer relationship routes can be received only if OTC value is equal to your neighbor AS number. - + All these rules with OTC will help to detect and mitigate route leaks and happen automatically if local-role is set. @@ -584,6 +584,12 @@ General Configuration Common parameters ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +.. cfgcmd:: set protocols bgp parameters allow-martian-nexthop + + When a peer receives a martian nexthop as part of the NLRI for a route + permit the nexthop to be used as such, instead of rejecting and resetting + the connection. + .. cfgcmd:: set protocols bgp parameters router-id <id> This command specifies the router-ID. If router ID is not specified it will @@ -598,6 +604,12 @@ Common parameters Path (both AS number and AS path length), Origin code, MED, IGP metric. Also, the next hop address for each path must be different. +.. cfgcmd:: set protocols bgp parameters no-hard-administrative-reset + + Do not send Hard Reset CEASE Notification for "Administrative Reset" + events. When set and Graceful Restart Notification capability is exchanged + between the peers, Graceful Restart procedures apply, and routes will be retained. + .. cfgcmd:: set protocols bgp parameters log-neighbor-changes This command enable logging neighbor up/down changes and reset reason. @@ -643,6 +655,16 @@ Common parameters compatibility with older versions of VyOS. With this option one can enable :rfc:`8212` functionality to operate. +.. cfgcmd:: set protocols bgp parameters labeled-unicast <explicit-null | + ipv4-explicit-null | ipv6-explicit-null> + + By default, locally advertised prefixes use the implicit-null label to + encode in the outgoing NLRI. + + The following command uses the explicit-null label value for all the + BGP instances. + + Administrative Distance ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ diff --git a/docs/configuration/protocols/ospf.rst b/docs/configuration/protocols/ospf.rst index 9891c77d..43680520 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/protocols/ospf.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/protocols/ospf.rst @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ Optional This command specifies all interfaces as passive by default. Because this command changes the configuration logic to a default passive; therefore, interfaces where router adjacencies are expected need to be configured - with the :cfgcmd:`passive-interface-exclude` command. + by setting the :cfgcmd:`passive disable` flag for the specific interface. .. cfgcmd:: set protocols ospf maximum-paths <1-64> diff --git a/docs/configuration/protocols/rpki.rst b/docs/configuration/protocols/rpki.rst index 294a91f8..d40bfb5c 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/protocols/rpki.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/protocols/rpki.rst @@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ in :rfc:`8210`. If you are new to these routing security technologies then there is an `excellent guide to RPKI`_ by NLnet Labs which will get you up to speed very quickly. Their documentation explains everything from what RPKI is to - deploying it in production. It also has some - `help and operational guidance`_ including "What can I do about my route + deploying it in production. It also has some + `help and operational guidance`_ including "What can I do about my route having an Invalid state?" *************** @@ -109,6 +109,20 @@ Configuration The default value is 300 seconds. +.. cfgcmd:: set protocols rpki expire-interval <600-172800> + + Set the number of seconds the router waits until the router + expires the cache. + + The default value is 7200 seconds. + +.. cfgcmd:: set protocols rpki retry-interval <1-7200> + + Set the number of seconds the router waits until retrying to connect + to the cache server. + + The default value is 600 seconds. + .. cfgcmd:: set protocols rpki cache <address> port <port> Defined the IPv4, IPv6 or FQDN and port number of the caching RPKI caching @@ -136,10 +150,6 @@ the connection. SSH username to establish an SSH connection to the cache server. -.. cfgcmd:: set protocols rpki cache <address> ssh known-hosts-file <filepath> - - Local path that includes the known hosts file. - .. cfgcmd:: set protocols rpki cache <address> ssh private-key-file <filepath> Local path that includes the private key file of the router. @@ -148,7 +158,7 @@ the connection. Local path that includes the public key file of the router. -.. note:: When using SSH, known-hosts-file, private-key-file and public-key-file +.. note:: When using SSH, private-key-file and public-key-file are mandatory options. ******* diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/dns.rst b/docs/configuration/service/dns.rst index 7624d309..e430dc73 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/service/dns.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/service/dns.rst @@ -156,6 +156,20 @@ avoid being tracked by the provider of your upstream DNS server. recursor does not like, it is throttled. Any servers matching the supplied netmasks will never be throttled. +.. cfgcmd:: set service dns forwarding options ecs-add-for <address> + + The requestor netmask for which the requestor IP Address should be used as the + EDNS Client Subnet for outgoing queries. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service dns forwarding options ecs-ipv4-bits <number> + + Number of bits of client IPv4 address to pass when sending EDNS Client Subnet + address information. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service dns forwarding options edns-subnet-allow-list <address|domain> + + The netmask or domain that EDNS Client Subnet should be enabled for in outgoing queries. + Example ======= diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/ids.rst b/docs/configuration/service/ids.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3e508d50 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/configuration/service/ids.rst @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +.. _ids: + +############### +DDoS Protection +############### + +********** +FastNetMon +********** + +FastNetMon is a high-performance DDoS detector/sensor built on top of multiple +packet capture engines: NetFlow, IPFIX, sFlow, AF_PACKET (port mirror). It can +detect hosts in the deployed network sending or receiving large volumes of +traffic, packets/bytes/flows per second and perform a configurable action to +handle that event, such as calling a custom script. + +VyOS includes the FastNetMon Community Edition. + +Configuration +============= + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection alert-script <text> + + Configure alert script that will be executed when an attack is detected. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection ban-time <1-4294967294> + + Configure how long an IP (attacker) should be kept in blocked state. + Default value is 1900. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection direction [in | out] + + Configure direction for processing traffic. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection exclude-network <x.x.x.x/x> +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection exlude-network <h:h:h:h:h:h:h:h/x> + + Specify IPv4 and/or IPv6 networks which are going to be excluded. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection listen-interface <text> + + Configure listen interface for mirroring traffic. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection mode [mirror | sflow] + + Configure traffic capture mode. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection network <x.x.x.x/x> +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection network <h:h:h:h:h:h:h:h/x> + + Specify IPv4 and/or IPv6 networks that should be protected/monitored. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection sflow listen-address <x.x.x.x> + + Configure local IPv4 address to listen for sflow. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection sflow port <1-65535> + + Configure port number to be used for sflow conection. Default port is 6343. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection threshold general + [fps | mbps | pps] <0-4294967294> + + Configure general threshold parameters. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection threshold icmp + [fps | mbps | pps] <0-4294967294> + + Configure ICMP threshold parameters. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection threshold tcp + [fps | mbps | pps] <0-4294967294> + + Configure TCP threshold parameters + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ids ddos-protection threshold udp + [fps | mbps | pps] <0-4294967294> + + Configure UDP threshold parameters + +Example +======= + +A configuration example can be found in this section. +In this simplified scenario, main things to be considered are: + + * Network to be protected: 192.0.2.0/24 (public IPs use by + customers) + + * **ban-time** and **threshold**: these values are kept very low in order + to easily identify and generate and attack. + + * Direction: **in** and **out**. Protect public network from external + attacks, and identify internal attacks towards internet. + + * Interface **eth0** used to connect to upstream. + +Since we are analyzing attacks to and from our internal network, two types +of attacks can be identified, and differents actions are needed: + + * External attack: an attack from the internet towards an internal IP + is identify. In this case, all connections towards such IP will be + blocked + + * Internal attack: an attack from the internal network (generated by a + customer) towards the internet is identify. In this case, all connections + from this particular IP/Customer will be blocked. + + +So, firewall configuration needed for this setup: + +.. code-block:: none + + set firewall group address-group FNMS-DST-Block + set firewall group address-group FNMS-SRC-Block + + set firewall ipv4 forward filter rule 10 action 'drop' + set firewall ipv4 forward filter rule 10 description 'FNMS - block destination' + set firewall ipv4 forward filter rule 10 destination group address-group 'FNMS-DST-Block' + + set firewall ipv4 forward filter rule 20 action 'drop' + set firewall ipv4 forward filter rule 20 description 'FNMS - Block source' + set firewall ipv4 forward filter rule 20 source group address-group 'FNMS-SRC-Block' + +Then, FastNetMon configuration: + +.. code-block:: none + + set service ids ddos-protection alert-script '/config/scripts/fnm-alert.sh' + set service ids ddos-protection ban-time '10' + set service ids ddos-protection direction 'in' + set service ids ddos-protection direction 'out' + set service ids ddos-protection listen-interface 'eth0' + set service ids ddos-protection mode 'mirror' + set service ids ddos-protection network '192.0.2.0/24' + set service ids ddos-protection threshold general pps '100' + +And content of the script: + +.. code-block:: none + + #!/bin/bash + + # alert-script is called twice. + # When an attack occurs, the program calls a bash script twice: + # 1st time when threshold exceed + # 2nd when we collect 100 packets for detailed audit of what happened. + + # Do nothing if “attack_details” is passed as an argument + if [ "${4}" == "attack_details" ]; then + # Do nothing + exit + fi + # Arguments: + ip=$1 + direction=$2 + pps_rate=$3 + action=$4 + + logger -t FNMS "** Start - Running alert script **" + + if [ "${direction}" == "incoming" ] ; then + group="FNMS-DST-Block" + origin="external" + else + group="FNMS-SRC-Block" + origin="internal" + fi + + if [ "${action}" == "ban" ] ; then + logger -t FNMS "Attack detected for IP ${ip} and ${direction} direction from ${origin} network. Need to block IP address." + logger -t FNMS "Adding IP address ${ip} to firewall group ${group}." + sudo nft add element ip vyos_filter A_${group} { ${ip} } + else + logger -t FNMS "Timeout for IP ${ip}, removing it from group ${group}." + sudo nft delete element ip vyos_filter A_${group} { ${ip} } + fi + logger -t FNMS "** End - Running alert script **" + exit diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/index.rst b/docs/configuration/service/index.rst index 1195348f..56ce55eb 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/service/index.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/service/index.rst @@ -13,7 +13,9 @@ Service dhcp-relay dhcp-server dns + eventhandler https + ids ipoe-server lldp mdns @@ -26,4 +28,4 @@ Service ssh tftp-server webproxy - eventhandler + diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst b/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst index c219a063..ed4ade1a 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst @@ -72,8 +72,9 @@ IPv6 DNS addresses are optional. set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth3 mac 08:00:27:2F:D8:06 set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'local' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate '2001:db8:1::/48' delegation-prefix '56' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix '2001:db8::/48' mask '64' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL delegate '2001:db8:1::/48' delegation-prefix '56' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL prefix '2001:db8::/48' mask '64' + set service ipoe-server default-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL set service ipoe-server name-server '2001:db8::' set service ipoe-server name-server '2001:db8:aaa::' set service ipoe-server name-server '2001:db8:bbb::' @@ -171,8 +172,9 @@ Server configuration set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth1.51 mac 00:0c:29:b7:49:a7 rate-limit upload '50000' set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'local' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate 2001:db8:ffff::/48 delegation-prefix '56' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix 2001:db8:fffe::/48 mask '64' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL delegate 2001:db8:ffff::/48 delegation-prefix '56' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL prefix 2001:db8:fffe::/48 mask '64' + set service ipoe-server default-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL set service ipoe-server interface eth1.50 client-subnet '100.64.50.0/24' set service ipoe-server interface eth1.50 mode 'l2' set service ipoe-server interface eth1.51 client-subnet '100.64.51.0/24' diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/ntp.rst b/docs/configuration/service/ntp.rst index 08be047c..e7ee392b 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/service/ntp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/service/ntp.rst @@ -81,4 +81,33 @@ Configuration .. cfgcmd:: set service ntp vrf <name> - Specify name of the :abbr:`VRF (Virtual Routing and Forwarding)` instance. + Specify name of the :abbr:`VRF (Virtual Routing and Forwarding)` instance. + +.. cfgcmd:: set service ntp leap-second [ignore|smear|system|timezone] + + Define how to handle leaf-seonds. + + * `ignore`: No correction is applied to the clock for the leap second. The + clock will be corrected later in normal operation when new measurements are + made and the estimated offset includes the one second error. + + * `smear`: When smearing a leap second, the leap status is suppressed on the + server and the served time is corrected slowly by slewing instead of + stepping. The clients do not need any special configuration as they do not + know there is any leap second and they follow the server time which + eventually brings them back to UTC. Care must be taken to ensure they use + only NTP servers which smear the leap second in exactly the same way for + synchronisation. + + * `system`: When inserting a leap second, the kernel steps the system clock + backwards by one second when the clock gets to 00:00:00 UTC. When deleting + a leap second, it steps forward by one second when the clock gets to + 23:59:59 UTC. + + * `timezone`: This directive specifies a timezone in the system timezone + database which chronyd can use to determine when will the next leap second + occur and what is the current offset between TAI and UTC. It will + periodically check if 23:59:59 and 23:59:60 are valid times in the + timezone. This normally works with the right/UTC timezone which is the + default + diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst b/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst index a230d9fe..56fcb968 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst @@ -266,11 +266,11 @@ other servers. Last command says that this PPPoE server can serve only IPv6 ---- -IPv6 client's prefix assignment -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +IPv6 client's prefix +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix <address> - mask <number-of-bits> +.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool <IPv6-POOL-NAME> + prefix <address> mask <number-of-bits> Use this comand to set the IPv6 address pool from which a PPPoE client will get an IPv6 prefix of your defined length (mask) to @@ -281,8 +281,8 @@ IPv6 client's prefix assignment IPv6 Prefix Delegation ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate <address> - delegation-prefix <number-of-bits> +.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool <IPv6-POOL-NAME> + delegate <address> delegation-prefix <number-of-bits> Use this command to configure DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (RFC3633). You will have to set your IPv6 pool and the length of the delegation @@ -291,6 +291,14 @@ IPv6 Prefix Delegation delegation prefix can be set from 32 to 64 bit long. +IPv6 default client's pool assignment +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server default-ipv6-pool <POOL-NAME> + + Use this command to define default IPv6 address pool name. + + Maintenance mode ================ @@ -374,8 +382,9 @@ The example below covers a dual-stack configuration via pppoe-server. set service pppoe-server authentication mode 'local' set service pppoe-server client-ip-pool IP-POOL range '192.168.0.1/24' set service pppoe-server default-pool 'IP-POOL' - set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate '2001:db8:8003::/48' delegation-prefix '56' - set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix '2001:db8:8002::/48' mask '64' + set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL delegate '2001:db8:8003::/48' delegation-prefix '56' + set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPV6-POOL prefix '2001:db8:8002::/48' mask '64' + set service pppoe-server default-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL set service pppoe-server ppp-options ipv6 allow set service pppoe-server name-server '10.1.1.1' set service pppoe-server name-server '2001:db8:4860::8888' diff --git a/docs/configuration/system/option.rst b/docs/configuration/system/option.rst index c9c9bfb1..4a1c3bd3 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/system/option.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/system/option.rst @@ -22,6 +22,14 @@ General Play an audible beep to the system speaker when system is ready. +Kernel +====== + +.. cfgcmd:: set system option kernel disable-mitigations + + Disable all optional CPU mitigations. This improves system performance, + but it may also expose users to several CPU vulnerabilities. + *********** HTTP client *********** diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst index 31d4adc3..f0c6c723 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst @@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ VyOS IKE group has the next options: * ``none`` set action to none (default); - * ``hold`` set action to hold; + * ``trap`` installs a trap policy for the CHILD_SA; - * ``restart`` set action to restart; + * ``start`` tries to immediately re-create the CHILD_SA; * ``dead-peer-detection`` controls the use of the Dead Peer Detection protocol (DPD, RFC 3706) where R_U_THERE notification messages (IKEv1) or empty @@ -60,11 +60,13 @@ VyOS IKE group has the next options: * ``action`` keep-alive failure action: - * ``hold`` set action to hold (default) + * ``trap`` installs a trap policy, which will catch matching traffic + and tries to re-negotiate the tunnel on-demand; - * ``clear`` set action to clear; + * ``clear`` closes the CHILD_SA and does not take further action (default); - * ``restart`` set action to restart; + * ``restart`` immediately tries to re-negotiate the CHILD_SA + under a fresh IKE_SA; * ``interval`` keep-alive interval in seconds <2-86400> (default 30); diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst index 8e9bf0eb..f0724588 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Below is an example to configure a LNS: set vpn l2tp remote-access client-ip-pool L2TP-POOL range 192.168.255.2-192.168.255.254 set vpn l2tp remote-access default-pool 'L2TP-POOL' set vpn l2tp remote-access lns shared-secret 'secret' - set vpn l2tp remote-access ccp-disable + set vpn l2tp remote-access ppp-options disable-ccp set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode local set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication local-users username test password 'test' diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst index 23df1b76..78cadfb5 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ Imagine the following topology set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 encryption 'aes256gcm128' set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 hash 'sha256' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT close-action 'none' - set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'hold' + set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'trap' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection interval '30' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection timeout '120' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT disable-mobike @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ Imagine the following topology set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 encryption 'aes256gcm128' set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 hash 'sha256' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT close-action 'none' - set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'hold' + set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'trap' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection interval '30' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection timeout '120' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT disable-mobike @@ -397,18 +397,18 @@ Key Parameters: routes installed in the default table 220 for site-to-site ipsec. It is mostly used with VTI configuration. -* ``dead-peer-detection action = clear | hold | restart`` - R_U_THERE +* ``dead-peer-detection action = clear | trap | restart`` - R_U_THERE notification messages(IKEv1) or empty INFORMATIONAL messages (IKEv2) are periodically sent in order to check the liveliness of the IPsec peer. The - values clear, hold, and restart all activate DPD and determine the action to + values clear, trap, and restart all activate DPD and determine the action to perform on a timeout. With ``clear`` the connection is closed with no further actions taken. - ``hold`` installs a trap policy, which will catch matching traffic and tries + ``trap`` installs a trap policy, which will catch matching traffic and tries to re-negotiate the connection on demand. ``restart`` will immediately trigger an attempt to re-negotiate the connection. -* ``close-action = none | clear | hold | restart`` - defines the action to take +* ``close-action = none | clear | trap | start`` - defines the action to take if the remote peer unexpectedly closes a CHILD_SA (see above for meaning of values). A closeaction should not be used if the peer uses reauthentication or uniqueids. diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst index fa2b96c8..e3f0d32d 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst @@ -132,7 +132,8 @@ Configuration Use this command to define default address pool name. -.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool prefix <address> mask <number-of-bits> +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool <IPv6-POOL-NAME> prefix <address> + mask <number-of-bits> Use this comand to set the IPv6 address pool from which an SSTP client will get an IPv6 prefix of your defined length (mask) to terminate the @@ -140,8 +141,8 @@ Configuration bit long, the default value is 64. -.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool delegate <address> delegation-prefix - <number-of-bits> +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool <IPv6-POOL-NAME> delegate <address> + delegation-prefix <number-of-bits> Use this command to configure DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (RFC3633) on SSTP. You will have to set your IPv6 pool and the length of the @@ -150,6 +151,11 @@ Configuration delegation prefix can be set from 32 to 64 bit long. +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp default-ipv6-pool <IPv6-POOL-NAME> + + Use this command to define default IPv6 address pool name. + + .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp name-server <address> Connected client should use `<address>` as their DNS server. This @@ -173,35 +179,98 @@ SSL Certificates PPP Settings ------------ +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options disable-ccp + + Disable Compression Control Protocol (CCP). + CCP is enabled by default. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options interface-cache <number> + + Specifies number of interfaces to keep in cache. It means that don’t + destroy interface after corresponding session is destroyed, instead + place it to cache and use it later for new sessions repeatedly. + This should reduce kernel-level interface creation/deletion rate lack. + Default value is **0**. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv4 <require | prefer | allow | deny> + + Specifies IPv4 negotiation preference. + + * **require** - Require IPv4 negotiation + * **prefer** - Ask client for IPv4 negotiation, do not fail if it rejects + * **allow** - Negotiate IPv4 only if client requests (Default value) + * **deny** - Do not negotiate IPv4 + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6 <require | prefer | allow | deny> + + Specifies IPv6 negotiation preference. + + * **require** - Require IPv6 negotiation + * **prefer** - Ask client for IPv6 negotiation, do not fail if it rejects + * **allow** - Negotiate IPv6 only if client requests + * **deny** - Do not negotiate IPv6 (default value) + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6-accept-peer-interface-id + + Accept peer interface identifier. By default is not defined. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6-interface-id <random | x:x:x:x> + + Specifies fixed or random interface identifier for IPv6. + By default is fixed. + + * **random** - Random interface identifier for IPv6 + * **x:x:x:x** - Specify interface identifier for IPv6 + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6-interface-id <random | x:x:x:x> + + Specifies peer interface identifier for IPv6. By default is fixed. + + * **random** - Random interface identifier for IPv6 + * **x:x:x:x** - Specify interface identifier for IPv6 + * **ipv4-addr** - Calculate interface identifier from IPv4 address. + * **calling-sid** - Calculate interface identifier from calling-station-id. + .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options lcp-echo-failure <number> Defines the maximum `<number>` of unanswered echo requests. Upon reaching the - value `<number>`, the session will be reset. + value `<number>`, the session will be reset. Default value is **3**. .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options lcp-echo-interval <interval> If this option is specified and is greater than 0, then the PPP module will send LCP pings of the echo request every `<interval>` seconds. + Default value is **30**. .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options lcp-echo-timeout Specifies timeout in seconds to wait for any peer activity. If this option specified it turns on adaptive lcp echo functionality and "lcp-echo-failure" - is not used. + is not used. Default value is **0**. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options min-mtu <number> + + Defines minimum acceptable MTU. If client will try to negotiate less then + specified MTU then it will be NAKed or disconnected if rejects greater MTU. + Default value is **100**. .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options mppe <require | prefer | deny> - Specifies :abbr:`MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption)` negotioation + Specifies :abbr:`MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption)` negotiation preference. * **require** - ask client for mppe, if it rejects drop connection - * **prefer** - ask client for mppe, if it rejects don't fail + * **prefer** - ask client for mppe, if it rejects don't fail. (Default value) * **deny** - deny mppe Default behavior - don't ask client for mppe, but allow it if client wants. Please note that RADIUS may override this option by MS-MPPE-Encryption-Policy attribute. +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options mru <number> + + Defines preferred MRU. By default is not defined. + RADIUS ------ |