From 5933ffbe44c626b77c93af68e18123a66dd12b63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fett0 Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2023 16:37:24 -0300 Subject: ocserv: add http-security-headers documentation --- docs/configuration/vpn/openconnect.rst | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'docs/configuration/vpn') diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/openconnect.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/openconnect.rst index 1cc197e9..845d9196 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/openconnect.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/openconnect.rst @@ -165,6 +165,13 @@ Simple setup with one user added and password authentication: set vpn openconnect ssl ca-certificate 'ca-ocserv' set vpn openconnect ssl certificate 'srv-ocserv' +To enable the HTTP security headers in the configuration file, use the command: + +.. code-block:: none + + set vpn openconnect http-security-headers + + Adding a 2FA with an OTP-key ============================ -- cgit v1.2.3 From cfb7e8186d83e45092f361f9717c9542bfad053b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: aapostoliuk Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2024 12:39:38 +0200 Subject: Updated DPD and close-action values in IPSEC Changed from 'hold' to 'trap' and from 'restart' to 'start' in close-action. Changed from 'hold' to 'trap' in DPD action. --- docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg | Bin 62330 -> 70253 bytes docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst | 12 +++++++----- docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst | 12 ++++++------ 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'docs/configuration/vpn') diff --git a/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg b/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg index 6996f857..a4e258cc 100644 Binary files a/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg and b/docs/_static/images/IPSec_close_action_settings.jpg differ diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst index b6ee86af..fad69bc3 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/ipsec.rst @@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ VyOS IKE group has the next options: * ``none`` set action to none (default); - * ``hold`` set action to hold; + * ``trap`` installs a trap policy for the CHILD_SA; - * ``restart`` set action to restart; + * ``start`` tries to immediately re-create the CHILD_SA; * ``dead-peer-detection`` controls the use of the Dead Peer Detection protocol (DPD, RFC 3706) where R_U_THERE notification messages (IKEv1) or empty @@ -60,11 +60,13 @@ VyOS IKE group has the next options: * ``action`` keep-alive failure action: - * ``hold`` set action to hold (default) + * ``trap`` installs a trap policy, which will catch matching traffic + and tries to re-negotiate the tunnel on-demand; - * ``clear`` set action to clear; + * ``clear`` closes the CHILD_SA and does not take further action (default); - * ``restart`` set action to restart; + * ``restart`` immediately tries to re-negotiate the CHILD_SA + under a fresh IKE_SA; * ``interval`` keep-alive interval in seconds <2-86400> (default 30); diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst index 23df1b76..78cadfb5 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/site2site_ipsec.rst @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ Imagine the following topology set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 encryption 'aes256gcm128' set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 hash 'sha256' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT close-action 'none' - set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'hold' + set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'trap' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection interval '30' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection timeout '120' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT disable-mobike @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ Imagine the following topology set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 encryption 'aes256gcm128' set vpn ipsec esp-group ESP_DEFAULT proposal 10 hash 'sha256' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT close-action 'none' - set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'hold' + set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection action 'trap' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection interval '30' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT dead-peer-detection timeout '120' set vpn ipsec ike-group IKEv2_DEFAULT disable-mobike @@ -397,18 +397,18 @@ Key Parameters: routes installed in the default table 220 for site-to-site ipsec. It is mostly used with VTI configuration. -* ``dead-peer-detection action = clear | hold | restart`` - R_U_THERE +* ``dead-peer-detection action = clear | trap | restart`` - R_U_THERE notification messages(IKEv1) or empty INFORMATIONAL messages (IKEv2) are periodically sent in order to check the liveliness of the IPsec peer. The - values clear, hold, and restart all activate DPD and determine the action to + values clear, trap, and restart all activate DPD and determine the action to perform on a timeout. With ``clear`` the connection is closed with no further actions taken. - ``hold`` installs a trap policy, which will catch matching traffic and tries + ``trap`` installs a trap policy, which will catch matching traffic and tries to re-negotiate the connection on demand. ``restart`` will immediately trigger an attempt to re-negotiate the connection. -* ``close-action = none | clear | hold | restart`` - defines the action to take +* ``close-action = none | clear | trap | start`` - defines the action to take if the remote peer unexpectedly closes a CHILD_SA (see above for meaning of values). A closeaction should not be used if the peer uses reauthentication or uniqueids. -- cgit v1.2.3 From f5b79621d0c841ee9a596543a05ad1acc9130c1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: aapostoliuk Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2024 13:38:40 +0200 Subject: Changed IPv6 pool documentation in accel-ppp services Changed IPv6 pool documentation in accel-ppp services to named IPv6 pools. https://vyos.dev/T5865 --- docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst | 10 ++++++---- docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst | 25 +++++++++++++++++-------- docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst | 12 +++++++++--- 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) (limited to 'docs/configuration/vpn') diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst b/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst index c219a063..ed4ade1a 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/service/ipoe-server.rst @@ -72,8 +72,9 @@ IPv6 DNS addresses are optional. set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth3 mac 08:00:27:2F:D8:06 set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'local' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate '2001:db8:1::/48' delegation-prefix '56' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix '2001:db8::/48' mask '64' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL delegate '2001:db8:1::/48' delegation-prefix '56' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL prefix '2001:db8::/48' mask '64' + set service ipoe-server default-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL set service ipoe-server name-server '2001:db8::' set service ipoe-server name-server '2001:db8:aaa::' set service ipoe-server name-server '2001:db8:bbb::' @@ -171,8 +172,9 @@ Server configuration set service ipoe-server authentication interface eth1.51 mac 00:0c:29:b7:49:a7 rate-limit upload '50000' set service ipoe-server authentication mode 'local' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate 2001:db8:ffff::/48 delegation-prefix '56' - set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix 2001:db8:fffe::/48 mask '64' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL delegate 2001:db8:ffff::/48 delegation-prefix '56' + set service ipoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL prefix 2001:db8:fffe::/48 mask '64' + set service ipoe-server default-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL set service ipoe-server interface eth1.50 client-subnet '100.64.50.0/24' set service ipoe-server interface eth1.50 mode 'l2' set service ipoe-server interface eth1.51 client-subnet '100.64.51.0/24' diff --git a/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst b/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst index a230d9fe..56fcb968 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/service/pppoe-server.rst @@ -266,11 +266,11 @@ other servers. Last command says that this PPPoE server can serve only IPv6 ---- -IPv6 client's prefix assignment -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +IPv6 client's prefix +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix
- mask +.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool + prefix
mask Use this comand to set the IPv6 address pool from which a PPPoE client will get an IPv6 prefix of your defined length (mask) to @@ -281,8 +281,8 @@ IPv6 client's prefix assignment IPv6 Prefix Delegation ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate
- delegation-prefix +.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool + delegate
delegation-prefix Use this command to configure DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (RFC3633). You will have to set your IPv6 pool and the length of the delegation @@ -291,6 +291,14 @@ IPv6 Prefix Delegation delegation prefix can be set from 32 to 64 bit long. +IPv6 default client's pool assignment +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +.. cfgcmd:: set service pppoe-server default-ipv6-pool + + Use this command to define default IPv6 address pool name. + + Maintenance mode ================ @@ -374,8 +382,9 @@ The example below covers a dual-stack configuration via pppoe-server. set service pppoe-server authentication mode 'local' set service pppoe-server client-ip-pool IP-POOL range '192.168.0.1/24' set service pppoe-server default-pool 'IP-POOL' - set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool delegate '2001:db8:8003::/48' delegation-prefix '56' - set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool prefix '2001:db8:8002::/48' mask '64' + set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL delegate '2001:db8:8003::/48' delegation-prefix '56' + set service pppoe-server client-ipv6-pool IPV6-POOL prefix '2001:db8:8002::/48' mask '64' + set service pppoe-server default-ipv6-pool IPv6-POOL set service pppoe-server ppp-options ipv6 allow set service pppoe-server name-server '10.1.1.1' set service pppoe-server name-server '2001:db8:4860::8888' diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst index d9bb4353..2c5cef6d 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst @@ -132,7 +132,8 @@ Configuration Use this command to define default address pool name. -.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool prefix
mask +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool prefix
+ mask Use this comand to set the IPv6 address pool from which an SSTP client will get an IPv6 prefix of your defined length (mask) to terminate the @@ -140,8 +141,8 @@ Configuration bit long, the default value is 64. -.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool delegate
delegation-prefix - +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp client-ipv6-pool delegate
+ delegation-prefix Use this command to configure DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (RFC3633) on SSTP. You will have to set your IPv6 pool and the length of the @@ -150,6 +151,11 @@ Configuration delegation prefix can be set from 32 to 64 bit long. +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp default-ipv6-pool + + Use this command to define default IPv6 address pool name. + + .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp name-server
Connected client should use `
` as their DNS server. This -- cgit v1.2.3 From dd3537443d71b8a5481ad0e8fb1a8e4edd0ecb71 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: aapostoliuk Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2024 16:13:49 +0200 Subject: T5971: Added PPP options documentation Added PPP options documentation --- docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst | 2 +- docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'docs/configuration/vpn') diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst index 4a7657e7..ce3b6711 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Below is an example to configure a LNS: set vpn l2tp remote-access client-ip-pool L2TP-POOL range 192.168.255.2-192.168.255.254 set vpn l2tp remote-access default-pool 'L2TP-POOL' set vpn l2tp remote-access lns shared-secret 'secret' - set vpn l2tp remote-access ccp-disable + set vpn l2tp remote-access ppp-options disable-ccp set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode local set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication local-users username test password 'test' diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst index 2c5cef6d..a9def827 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/sstp.rst @@ -179,35 +179,98 @@ SSL Certificates PPP Settings ------------ +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options disable-ccp + + Disable Compression Control Protocol (CCP). + CCP is enabled by default. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options interface-cache + + Specifies number of interfaces to keep in cache. It means that don’t + destroy interface after corresponding session is destroyed, instead + place it to cache and use it later for new sessions repeatedly. + This should reduce kernel-level interface creation/deletion rate lack. + Default value is **0**. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv4 + + Specifies IPv4 negotiation preference. + + * **require** - Require IPv4 negotiation + * **prefer** - Ask client for IPv4 negotiation, do not fail if it rejects + * **allow** - Negotiate IPv4 only if client requests (Default value) + * **deny** - Do not negotiate IPv4 + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6 + + Specifies IPv6 negotiation preference. + + * **require** - Require IPv6 negotiation + * **prefer** - Ask client for IPv6 negotiation, do not fail if it rejects + * **allow** - Negotiate IPv6 only if client requests + * **deny** - Do not negotiate IPv6 (default value) + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6-accept-peer-interface-id + + Accept peer interface identifier. By default is not defined. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6-interface-id + + Specifies fixed or random interface identifier for IPv6. + By default is fixed. + + * **random** - Random interface identifier for IPv6 + * **x:x:x:x** - Specify interface identifier for IPv6 + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options ipv6-interface-id + + Specifies peer interface identifier for IPv6. By default is fixed. + + * **random** - Random interface identifier for IPv6 + * **x:x:x:x** - Specify interface identifier for IPv6 + * **ipv4-addr** - Calculate interface identifier from IPv4 address. + * **calling-sid** - Calculate interface identifier from calling-station-id. + .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options lcp-echo-failure Defines the maximum `` of unanswered echo requests. Upon reaching the - value ``, the session will be reset. + value ``, the session will be reset. Default value is **3**. .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options lcp-echo-interval If this option is specified and is greater than 0, then the PPP module will send LCP pings of the echo request every `` seconds. + Default value is **30**. .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options lcp-echo-timeout Specifies timeout in seconds to wait for any peer activity. If this option specified it turns on adaptive lcp echo functionality and "lcp-echo-failure" - is not used. + is not used. Default value is **0**. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options min-mtu + + Defines minimum acceptable MTU. If client will try to negotiate less then + specified MTU then it will be NAKed or disconnected if rejects greater MTU. + Default value is **100**. .. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options mppe - Specifies :abbr:`MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption)` negotioation + Specifies :abbr:`MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption)` negotiation preference. * **require** - ask client for mppe, if it rejects drop connection - * **prefer** - ask client for mppe, if it rejects don't fail + * **prefer** - ask client for mppe, if it rejects don't fail. (Default value) * **deny** - deny mppe Default behavior - don't ask client for mppe, but allow it if client wants. Please note that RADIUS may override this option by MS-MPPE-Encryption-Policy attribute. +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn sstp ppp-options mru + + Defines preferred MRU. By default is not defined. + RADIUS ------ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4dd84a7c4d784229209eeb4b0d72457b094e08ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: aapostoliuk Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2024 16:57:34 +0200 Subject: Rewritten the L2TP documentation Rewritten the L2TP documentation Added the example 'PPPoE over L2TP' to blueprints --- docs/_static/images/lac-lns-diagram.jpg | Bin 0 -> 35665 bytes docs/_static/images/lac-lns-winclient.jpg | Bin 0 -> 90842 bytes docs/configexamples/index.rst | 1 + docs/configexamples/lac-lns.rst | 169 +++++++++ docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst | 551 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 5 files changed, 616 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-) create mode 100644 docs/_static/images/lac-lns-diagram.jpg create mode 100644 docs/_static/images/lac-lns-winclient.jpg create mode 100644 docs/configexamples/lac-lns.rst (limited to 'docs/configuration/vpn') diff --git a/docs/_static/images/lac-lns-diagram.jpg b/docs/_static/images/lac-lns-diagram.jpg new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4463a3c3 Binary files /dev/null and b/docs/_static/images/lac-lns-diagram.jpg differ diff --git a/docs/_static/images/lac-lns-winclient.jpg b/docs/_static/images/lac-lns-winclient.jpg new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9fa99152 Binary files /dev/null and b/docs/_static/images/lac-lns-winclient.jpg differ diff --git a/docs/configexamples/index.rst b/docs/configexamples/index.rst index 7134e14c..d5973eb2 100644 --- a/docs/configexamples/index.rst +++ b/docs/configexamples/index.rst @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ This chapter contains various configuration examples: wan-load-balancing pppoe-ipv6-basic l3vpn-hub-and-spoke + lac-lns inter-vrf-routing-vrf-lite qos segment-routing-isis diff --git a/docs/configexamples/lac-lns.rst b/docs/configexamples/lac-lns.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b246c4d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/configexamples/lac-lns.rst @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +:lastproofread: 2024-02-21 + +.. _examples-lac-lns: + +############### +PPPoE over L2TP +############### + +This document is to describe a basic setup using PPPoE over L2TP. +LAC and LNS are components of the broadband topology. +LAC - L2TP access concentrator +LNS - L2TP Network Server +LAC and LNS forms L2TP tunnel. LAC receives packets from PPPoE clients and +forward them to LNS. LNS is the termination point that comes from PPP packets +from the remote client. + +In this example we use VyOS 1.5 as LNS and Cisco IOS as LAC. +All users with domain **vyos.io** will be tunneled to LNS via L2TP. + +Network Topology +================ + +.. image:: /_static/images/lac-lns-diagram.jpg + :width: 60% + :align: center + :alt: Network Topology Diagram + +Configurations +============== + +LAC +--- + +.. code-block:: none + + aaa new-model + ! + aaa authentication ppp default local + ! + vpdn enable + vpdn aaa attribute nas-ip-address vpdn-nas + ! + vpdn-group LAC + request-dialin + protocol l2tp + domain vyos.io + initiate-to ip 192.168.139.100 + source-ip 192.168.139.101 + local name LAC + l2tp tunnel password 0 test123 + ! + bba-group pppoe MAIN-BBA + virtual-template 1 + ! + interface GigabitEthernet0/0 + description To LNS + ip address 192.168.139.101 255.255.255.0 + duplex auto + speed auto + media-type rj45 + ! + interface GigabitEthernet0/1 + description To PPPoE clients + no ip address + duplex auto + speed auto + media-type rj45 + pppoe enable group MAIN-BBA + ! + +LNS +--- + +.. code-block:: none + + set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '192.168.139.100/24' + set nat source rule 100 outbound-interface name 'eth0' + set nat source rule 100 source address '10.0.0.0/24' + set nat source rule 100 translation address 'masquerade' + set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.139.2 + set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode 'radius' + set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication radius server 192.168.139.110 key 'radiustest' + set vpn l2tp remote-access client-ip-pool TEST-POOL range '10.0.0.2-10.0.0.100' + set vpn l2tp remote-access default-pool 'TEST-POOL' + set vpn l2tp remote-access gateway-address '10.0.0.1' + set vpn l2tp remote-access lns host-name 'LAC' + set vpn l2tp remote-access lns shared-secret 'test123' + set vpn l2tp remote-access name-server '8.8.8.8' + set vpn l2tp remote-access ppp-options disable-ccp + +.. note:: This setup requires the Compression Control Protocol (CCP) + being disabled, the command ``set vpn l2tp remote-access ppp-options disable-ccp`` + accomplishes that. + +Client +------ + +In this lab we use Windows PPPoE client. + +.. image:: /_static/images/lac-lns-winclient.jpg + :width: 100% + :align: center + :alt: Window PPPoE Client Configuration + +Monitoring +---------- + +Monitoring on LNS side + +.. code-block:: none + + vyos@vyos:~$ show l2tp-server sessions + ifname | username | ip | ip6 | ip6-dp | calling-sid | rate-limit | state | uptime | rx-bytes | tx-bytes + --------+--------------+----------+-----+--------+-----------------+------------+--------+----------+-----------+---------- + l2tp0 | test@vyos.io | 10.0.0.2 | | | 192.168.139.101 | | active | 00:00:35 | 188.4 KiB | 9.3 MiB + +Monitoring on LAC side + +.. code-block:: none + + Router#show pppoe session + 1 session in FORWARDED (FWDED) State + 1 session total + Uniq ID PPPoE RemMAC Port VT VA State + SID LocMAC VA-st Type + 1 1 000c.290b.20a6 Gi0/1 1 N/A FWDED + 0c58.88ac.0001 + + Router#show l2tp + L2TP Tunnel and Session Information Total tunnels 1 sessions 1 + + LocTunID RemTunID Remote Name State Remote Address Sessn L2TP Class/ + Count VPDN Group + 23238 2640 LAC est 192.168.139.100 1 LAC + + LocID RemID TunID Username, Intf/ State Last Chg Uniq ID + Vcid, Circuit + 25641 25822 23238 test@vyos.io, Gi0/1 est 00:05:36 1 + +Monitoring on RADIUS Server side + +.. code-block:: none + + root@Radius:~# cat /var/log/freeradius/radacct/192.168.139.100/detail-20240221 + Wed Feb 21 13:37:17 2024 + User-Name = "test@vyos.io" + NAS-Port = 0 + NAS-Port-Id = "l2tp0" + NAS-Port-Type = Virtual + Service-Type = Framed-User + Framed-Protocol = PPP + Calling-Station-Id = "192.168.139.101" + Called-Station-Id = "192.168.139.100" + Acct-Status-Type = Start + Acct-Authentic = RADIUS + Acct-Session-Id = "45c731e169d9a4f1" + Acct-Session-Time = 0 + Acct-Input-Octets = 0 + Acct-Output-Octets = 0 + Acct-Input-Packets = 0 + Acct-Output-Packets = 0 + Acct-Input-Gigawords = 0 + Acct-Output-Gigawords = 0 + Framed-IP-Address = 10.0.0.2 + NAS-IP-Address = 192.168.139.100 + Event-Timestamp = "Feb 21 2024 13:37:17 UTC" + Tmp-String-9 = "ai:" + Acct-Unique-Session-Id = "ea6a1089816f19c0d0f1819bc61c3318" + Timestamp = 1708522637 diff --git a/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst b/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst index ce3b6711..f0c60ec1 100644 --- a/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst +++ b/docs/configuration/vpn/l2tp.rst @@ -1,30 +1,80 @@ .. _l2tp: +#### L2TP ----- +#### VyOS utilizes accel-ppp_ to provide L2TP server functionality. It can be used with local authentication or a connected RADIUS server. -L2TP over IPsec -=============== - -Example for configuring a simple L2TP over IPsec VPN for remote access (works -with native Windows and Mac VPN clients): +*********************** +Configuring L2TP Server +*********************** .. code-block:: none - set vpn ipsec interface eth0 - - set vpn l2tp remote-access outside-address 192.0.2.2 + set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode local + set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication local-users username test password 'test' set vpn l2tp remote-access client-ip-pool L2TP-POOL range 192.168.255.2-192.168.255.254 set vpn l2tp remote-access default-pool 'L2TP-POOL' + set vpn l2tp remote-access outside-address 192.0.2.2 + set vpn l2tp remote-access gateway-address 192.168.255.1 + + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode + + Set authentication backend. The configured authentication backend is used + for all queries. + + * **radius**: All authentication queries are handled by a configured RADIUS + server. + * **local**: All authentication queries are handled locally. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication local-users username password + + + Create `` for local authentication on this system. The users password + will be set to ``. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access client-ip-pool range + + Use this command to define the first IP address of a pool of + addresses to be given to l2tp clients. If notation ``x.x.x.x-x.x.x.x``, + it must be within a /24 subnet. If notation ``x.x.x.x/x`` is + used there is possibility to set host/netmask. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access default-pool + + Use this command to define default address pool name. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access gateway-address + + Specifies single `` IP address to be used as local address of PPP + interfaces. + +***************** +Configuring IPsec +***************** + +.. code-block:: none + + set vpn ipsec interface eth0 set vpn l2tp remote-access ipsec-settings authentication mode pre-shared-secret set vpn l2tp remote-access ipsec-settings authentication pre-shared-secret - set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode local - set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication local-users username test password 'test' -In the above example, an external IP of 192.0.2.2 is assumed. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn ipsec interface + + Use this command to define IPsec interface. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access ipsec-settings authentication mode + + Set mode for IPsec authentication between VyOS and L2TP clients. + +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access ipsec-settings authentication mode + + Set predefined shared secret phrase. + If a local firewall policy is in place on your external interface you will need to allow the ports below: @@ -64,156 +114,150 @@ To allow VPN-clients access via your external address, a NAT rule is required: set nat source rule 110 source address '192.168.255.0/24' set nat source rule 110 translation address masquerade +********************************* +Configuring RADIUS authentication +********************************* -VPN-clients will request configuration parameters, optionally you can DNS -parameter to the client. +To enable RADIUS based authentication, the authentication mode needs to be +changed within the configuration. Previous settings like the local users, still +exists within the configuration, however they are not used if the mode has been +changed from local to radius. Once changed back to local, it will use all local +accounts again. .. code-block:: none - set vpn l2tp remote-access name-server '198.51.100.8' - set vpn l2tp remote-access name-server '198.51.100.4' - -Established sessions can be viewed using the **show l2tp-server sessions** -operational command + set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode radius -.. code-block:: none +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication radius server key - vyos@vyos:~$ show l2tp-server sessions - ifname | username | ip | ip6 | ip6-dp | calling-sid | rate-limit | state | uptime | rx-bytes | tx-bytes - --------+----------+---------------+-----+--------+-------------+------------+--------+----------+----------+---------- - l2tp0 | test | 192.168.255.3 | | | 192.168.0.36 | | active | 02:01:47 | 7.7 KiB | 1.2 KiB + Configure RADIUS `` and its required shared `` for + communicating with the RADIUS server. +Since the RADIUS server would be a single point of failure, multiple RADIUS +servers can be setup and will be used subsequentially. +For example: +.. code-block:: none -LNS (L2TP Network Server) -========================= + set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication radius server 10.0.0.1 key 'foo' + set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication radius server 10.0.0.2 key 'foo' -LNS are often used to connect to a LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator). +.. note:: Some RADIUS_ severs use an access control list which allows or denies + queries, make sure to add your VyOS router to the allowed client list. -Below is an example to configure a LNS: +RADIUS source address +===================== -.. code-block:: none +If you are using OSPF as IGP, always the closest interface connected to the +RADIUS server is used. With VyOS 1.2 you can bind all outgoing RADIUS requests +to a single source IP e.g. the loopback interface. - set vpn l2tp remote-access outside-address 192.0.2.2 - set vpn l2tp remote-access client-ip-pool L2TP-POOL range 192.168.255.2-192.168.255.254 - set vpn l2tp remote-access default-pool 'L2TP-POOL' - set vpn l2tp remote-access lns shared-secret 'secret' - set vpn l2tp remote-access ppp-options disable-ccp - set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication mode local - set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication local-users username test password 'test' +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication radius source-address
-The example above uses 192.0.2.2 as external IP address. A LAC normally requires -an authentication password, which is set in the example configuration to -``lns shared-secret 'secret'``. This setup requires the Compression Control -Protocol (CCP) being disabled, the command ``set vpn l2tp remote-access -ccp-disable`` accomplishes that. + Source IPv4 address used in all RADIUS server queires. +.. note:: The ``source-address`` must be configured on one of VyOS interface. + Best practice would be a loopback or dummy interface. -Bandwidth Shaping -================= +RADIUS advanced options +======================= -Bandwidth rate limits can be set for local users or via RADIUS based attributes. +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication radius server port -Bandwidth Shaping for local users -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + Configure RADIUS `` and its required port for authentication requests. -The rate-limit is set in kbit/sec. +.. cfgcmd:: set vpn l2tp remote-access authentication radius server fail-time