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.. _history:
#######
History
#######
In the beginning...
===================
There once was a network operating system based on Debian GNU/Linux,
called Vyatta. [*]_ 2006 onwards, it was a great free software
alternative to Cisco IOS and Jupiter JUNOS. It came in two editions:
Vyatta Core (previously Vyatta Community Edition) that was completely
free software, and Vyatta Subscription Edition that had proprietary
features and was only available to paying customers. [*]_
Vyatta was acquired by Brocade Communication Systems in 2012. Shortly
after, Brocade renamed Vyatta Subscription Edition to Brocade vRouter,
discontinued Vyatta Core and shut down the community forum without a
notice. The bug tracker and Git repositories followed next year.
It's worth noting that by the time Brocade acquired Vyatta,
development of Vyatta Core was already stagnated. Vyatta Subscription
Edition (and thus, Vyatta development as a whole) had been replacing
core components with proprietary software, meaning few features made
it to Vyatta Core, and those that did were bug-ridden and hamstrung.
In 2013, soon after Vyatta Core was abandoned, the community forked
the last Vyatta Core version (6.6R1) and VyOS Project came into being.
`Sentrium SL <https://blog.vyos.io/sentrium-what-sentrium>`_ was
established by VyOS maintainers in 2014 to fund VyOS development by
selling support, consulting services and prebuilt long-term support
images.
Brocade was acquired by Broadcom in 2016 and sold what remains of
erstwhile Vyatta to AT&T in 2017, who in turn sold it to Ciena in 2021.
Major releases
==============
VyOS major versions used to be named after elements in order of atomic
numbers. With 1.2, this naming scheme was replaced with the much
cooler scheme of Latin names of `IAU
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAU_designated_constellations_by_area>`_
designated constellations by solid angle area, starting from the smallest.
Hydrogen (1.0)
--------------
Released just in time for holidays on 22 December 2013, Hydrogen was
the first major VyOS release. It fixed features that were broken in
Vyatta Core 6.6 (such as IPv4 BGP peer groups and DHCPv6 relay) and
introduced command scripting, a task scheduler and web proxy LDAP
authentication.
Helium (1.1)
------------
Helium was released on 9 October 2014, exactly on the day VyOS Project
first came into being in the previous year. Helium came with a lot of
new features, including an event handler and support for L2TPv3,
802.1ad QinQ and IGMP proxy, as well as experimental support for VXLAN
and DMVPN (the latter of which was also broken in Vyatta Core due to
its reliance on a proprietary NHRP implementation).
Crux (1.2)
----------
Crux (the Southern Cross) came out on 28 January 2019 and was the
first major release of VyOS as we know it today. The underlying
Debian base was upgraded from Squeeze (6) to Jessie (8).
Although Crux came with too many new features to mention here, some
noteworthy ones are: an mDNS repeater, a broadcast relay,
a high-performance PPPoE server, an HFSC scheduler, as well as support
for Wireguard, unicast VRRP, RPKI for BGP and fully 802.1ad-compliant
QinQ ethertype. The telnet server and support for P2P filtering were
removed.
Crux is the first version to feature the modular image build system.
CLI definitions began to be written in the modern, verifiable XML
templates. Python APIs were introduced for command scripting and
configuration migration. Introduction of new Perl and shell code was
proscribed and the rewriting of legacy Perl code in pure Python began
with Crux.
As of 2022, Crux is still supported and maintained.
Equuleus (1.3)
--------------
The current long-term support version of VyOS, Equuleus (the Pony)
came out on 21 December 2021, once again in time for the winter
holidays.
Equuleus brought many long-desired features with it, most notably
an SSTP VPN server, an IPoE server, an OpenConnect VPN server and
a serial console server, in addition to reworked support for WWAN
interfaces, support for GENEVE and MACSec interfaces, VRF, IS-IS
routing, preliminary support for MPLS and LDP, and many other
initialisms.
As of 2022, Equuleus is in the stable.
Sagitta (1.4)
-------------
Sagitta (the Arrow) is the codename of the current development
branch, so there's no VyOS 1.4 yet.
Circinus (1.5)
--------------
Circinus (the Compass) is the codename of the upcoming development
branch, so there's no VyOS 1.5 yet.
A note on copyright
===================
Unlike Vyatta, VyOS never had (nor will ever have) proprietary code.
The only proprietary material in VyOS is non-code assets, such as
graphics and the trademark "VyOS". [*]_ This means you can build your
own long-term support images (as the entire toolchain we use is free
software) and even distribute them, given you rename it and remove
such assets before building. Although note that we do not provide
support for images distributed by a third-party. See the
`artwork license <https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build/blob/current/LICENSE.artwork>`_
and the end-user license agreement at ``/usr/share/vyos/EULA`` in
any pre-built image for more precise information.
.. [*] From the Sanskrit adjective "Vyātta" (व्यात्त), meaning opened.
.. [*] A business model comparable to that of Redis, rather than that
of VyOS today.
.. [*] This is not unlike how Linus Torvalds owns the trademark "Linux".
|
