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+<html>
+<head>
+<title>FreeS/WAN "make check" guide</title>
+<!-- Changed by: Michael Richardson, 02-Apr-2003 -->
+<meta name="keywords" content="Linux, IPsec, VPN, security, FreeSWAN, testing, User-Mode-Linux, UML">
+
+<!--
+
+Written by Michael Richardson for the Linux FreeS/WAN project
+Freely distributable under the GNU General Public License
+
+More information at www.freeswan.org
+Feedback to users@lists.freeswan.org
+
+$Id: makecheck.html,v 1.1 2004/03/15 20:35:24 as Exp $
+
+$Log: makecheck.html,v $
+Revision 1.1 2004/03/15 20:35:24 as
+added files from freeswan-2.04-x509-1.5.3
+
+Revision 1.25 2003/04/02 20:28:33 mcr
+ document for NETJIGVERBOSE environment variable.
+
+Revision 1.24 2003/04/02 02:17:52 mcr
+ added documentation on "PACKETRATE"
+
+Revision 1.23 2003/02/27 09:28:24 mcr
+ added documentation for *_RUN2_SCRIPT.
+
+Revision 1.22 2003/02/20 20:00:44 mcr
+ added documentation for ${host}HOST.
+
+Revision 1.21 2003/02/20 19:56:11 mcr
+ documented new umlXhost test case.
+
+Revision 1.20 2002/12/06 02:11:42 mcr
+ added new test type, module_compile.
+
+Revision 1.19 2002/12/04 03:47:06 mcr
+ added documentation of various *TESTDEBUG options in
+ the testing environment.
+
+Revision 1.18 2002/10/31 19:01:31 mcr
+ documentation for RUN_*_SCRIPT.
+
+Revision 1.17 2002/09/11 19:43:36 mcr
+ added documentation on format of TESTLIST.
+
+Revision 1.16 2002/09/11 19:26:48 mcr
+ renamed umlpluto -> umlplutotest.
+
+Revision 1.15 2002/07/29 22:27:12 mcr
+ added kernel_patch_test test type.
+
+Revision 1.14 2002/06/19 18:24:44 mcr
+ renamed SCRIPT to INIT_SCRIPT.
+
+Revision 1.13 2002/06/19 10:06:07 mcr
+ added nightly.html to the documentation tree.
+
+Revision 1.12 2002/06/19 09:19:26 mcr
+ wrote documentation for umlpluto parts of makecheck,
+ and adjusted scripts for consistency.
+
+Revision 1.11 2002/06/19 07:26:31 mcr
+ added FINAL_SCRIPT to be run after sending packets through.
+ renamed "SCRIPT" to "INIT_SCRIPT" (left compat variable)
+
+Revision 1.10 2002/06/17 05:40:57 mcr
+ Added test cases for the "make rpm" machinery.
+
+Revision 1.9 2002/06/08 17:12:49 mcr
+ added new libtest test type for use in testing libfreeswan
+
+Revision 1.8 2002/05/27 00:19:38 mcr
+ removed reference to single_netjig.png because mkhtml does not
+ grok it.
+
+Revision 1.7 2002/05/07 01:31:52 mcr
+ documented the new "mkinsttest" target type.
+
+Revision 1.6 2002/05/05 23:10:50 mcr
+ added documentation of $TEST_TYPE variable.
+
+Revision 1.5 2002/04/19 22:48:41 mcr
+ added documentation on NETJIGDEBUG and CONSOLEDIFFDEBUG.
+
+Revision 1.4 2002/04/01 23:59:46 mcr
+ added documentation on REF_{PUB,PRIV}_FILTER.
+
+Revision 1.3 2002/04/01 23:38:46 mcr
+ redo of updates to makecheck
+
+Revision 1.2 2002/03/12 21:12:07 mcr
+ initial stab at documentation on klips testing infrastructure.
+
+
+-->
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+<h1><a name="makecheck">How to configure to use "make check"</a></h1>
+
+<H2>What is "make check"</H2>
+<p>
+"make check" is a target in the top level makefile. It takes care of
+running a number of unit and system tests to confirm that FreeSWAN has
+been compiled correctly, and that no new bugs have been introduced.
+</p>
+<p>
+As FreeSWAN contains both kernel and userspace components, doing testing
+of FreeSWAN requires that the kernel be simulated. This is typically difficult
+to do as a kernel requires that it be run on bare hardware. A technology
+has emerged that makes this simpler. This is
+<A HREF="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net">User Mode Linux</A>.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+User-Mode Linux is a way to build a Linux kernel such that it can run as a process
+under another Linux (or in the future other) kernel. Presently, this can only be
+done for 2.4 guest kernels. The host kernel can be 2.2 or 2.4.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"make check" expects to be able to build User-Mode Linux kernels with FreeSWAN included.
+To do this it needs to have some files downloaded and extracted prior
+to running "make check". This is described in the
+<A HREF="umltesting.html">UML testing</A> document.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+After having run the example in the UML testing document and
+successfully brought up the four machine combination, you are ready to
+use "make check"
+</p>
+
+<h2>Running "make check"</h2>
+<p>
+"make check" works by walking the FreeSWAN source tree invoking the
+"check" target at each node. At present there are tests defined only
+for the <CODE>klips</CODE> directory. These tests will use the UML
+infrastructure to test out pieces of the <CODE>klips</CODE> code.
+</p>
+<p>
+The results of the tests can be recorded. If the environment variable
+<CODE>$REGRESSRESULTS</CODE> is non-null, then the results of each
+test will be recorded. This can be used as part of a nightly
+regression testing system, see
+<A HREF="nightly.html">Nightly testing</A> for more details.
+</p>
+<p>
+"make check" otherwise prints a minimal amount of output for each
+test, and indicates pass/fail status of each test as they are run.
+Failed tests do not cause failure of the target in the form of exit
+codes.
+</p>
+
+<H1>How to write a "make check" test</H1>
+
+<h2>Structure of a test</h2>
+
+<p>
+Each test consists of a set of directories under <CODE>testing/</CODE>.
+There are directories for <CODE>klips</CODE>, <CODE>pluto</CODE>, <CODE>packaging</CODE>
+and <CODE>libraries</CODE>.
+Each directory has a list of tests to run is stored in a file called <CODE>TESTLIST</CODE> in that directory. e.g. <CODE>testing/klips/TESTLIST</CODE>.
+</P>
+
+<H2 NAME="TESTLIST">The TESTLIST</H2>
+<P>
+This isn't actually a shell script. It just looks like one. Some tools other than
+/bin/sh process it. Lines that start with # are comments. </P>
+
+<PRE>
+# test-kind directory-containing-test expectation [PR#]
+</PRE>
+
+<P>The first word provides the test type, detailed below. </P>
+<P> The second word is the name of the test to run. This the directory
+in which the test case is to be found..</P>
+<P>The third word may be one of:
+<DL>
+<DT> blank/good</DT>
+<DD>the test is believed to function, report failure</DD>
+<DT> bad</DT>
+<DD> the test is known to fail, report unexpected success</DD>
+<DT> suspended</DT>
+<DD> the test should not be run</DD>
+</DL>
+
+<P>
+The fourth word may be a number, which is a PR# if the test is
+failing.
+</P>
+
+<H2>Test kinds</H2>
+The test types are:
+
+<DL>
+<DT>skiptest</DT>
+<DD>means run no test.</DD>
+<DT>ctltest</DT>
+<DD>means run a single system without input/output.</DD>
+<DT>klipstest</DT>
+<DD>means run a single system with input/output networks</DD>
+<DT><A HREF="#umlplutotest">umlplutotest</A></DT>
+<DD>means run a pair of systems</DD>
+<DT><A HREF="#umlXhost">umlXhost</A></DT>
+<DD>run an arbitrary number of systems</DT>
+<DT>suntest (TBD)</DT>
+<DD>means run a quad of east/west/sunrise/sunset</DD>
+<DT>roadtest (TBD)</DT>
+<DD>means run a trio of east-sunrise + warrior</DD>
+<DT>extrudedtest (TBD)</DT>
+<DD>means run a quad of east-sunrise + warriorsouth + park</DD>
+<DT>mkinsttest</TD>
+<DD>a test of the "make install" machinery.</DD>
+<DT>kernel_test_patch</TD>
+<DD>a test of the "make kernelpatch" machinery.</DD>
+</DL>
+
+Tests marked (TBD) have yet to be fully defined.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Each test directory has a file in it called <CODE>testparams.sh</CODE>.
+This file sets a number of environment variables to define the
+parameters of the test.
+</p>
+
+<H2>Common parameters</H2>
+<DL>
+<DT>TESTNAME</DT>
+<DD>the name of the test (repeated for checking purposes)</DD>
+
+<DT>TEST_TYPE</DT>
+<DD>the type of the test (repeat of type type above)</DD>
+
+<DT>TESTHOST</DT>
+<DD>the name of the UML machine to run for the test, typically "east"
+ or "west"</DD>
+
+<DT>TEST_PURPOSE</DT>
+<DD>The purpose of the test is one of:
+
+<DL>
+<DT>goal</DT>
+<DD>The goal purpose is where a test is defined for code that is not yet
+finished. The test indicates when the goals have in fact been reached.</DD>
+<DT>regress</DT>
+<DD>This is a test to determine that a previously existing bug has been repaired. This
+test will initially be created to reproduce the bug in isolation, and then the bug will
+be fixed.</DD>
+<DT>exploit</DT>
+<DD>This is a set of packets/programs that causes a vulnerability to be
+exposed. It is a specific variation of the regress option.</DD>
+</DL>
+</DD>
+
+<DT>TEST_GOAL_ITEM<DT>
+<DD>in the case of a goal test, this is a reference to the requirements document</DD>
+
+<DT>TEST_PROB_REPORT</DT>
+<DD>in the case of regression test, this the problem report number from GNATS</DD>
+
+<DT>TEST_EXPLOIT_URL</DT>
+<DD>in the case of an exploit, this is a URL referencing the paper explaining
+the origin of the test and the origin of exploit software</DD>
+
+<DT>REF_CONSOLE_OUTPUT</DT>
+<DD>a file in the test directory that contains the sanitized console
+ output against which to compare the output of the actual test.</DD>
+<DT>REF_CONSOLE_FIXUPS</DT>
+<DD>a list of scripts (found in <CODE>klips/test/fixups</CODE>) to
+ apply to sanitize the console output of the machine under test.
+ These are typically perl, awk or sed scripts that remove things in
+ the kernel output that change each time the test is run and/or
+ compiled.
+</DD>
+<DT>INIT_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD><p>a file of commands that is fed into the virtual machine's console
+ in single user mode prior to starting the tests. This file will
+ usually set up any eroute's and SADB entries that are required for
+ the test. </p>
+<p>Lines beginning with # are skipped. Blank lines are
+ skipped. Otherwise, a shell prompted is waited for each time
+ (consisting of <CODE>\n#</CODE>) and then the command is sent.
+ Note that the prompt is waited for before the command and not after,
+ so completion of the last command in the script is not
+ required. This is often used to invoke a program to monitor the
+ system, e.g. <CODE>ipsec pf_key</CODE>.
+</P>
+<DT>RUN_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD><P>a file of commands that is fed into the virtual machine's console
+ in single user mode, before the packets are sent. On single machine
+ tests, this script doesn't provide any more power than INIT_SCRIPT,
+ but is implemented for consistency's sake.</P>
+<DT>FINAL_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD><p>a file of commands that is fed into the virtual machine's console
+ in single user mode after the final packet is sent. Similar to INIT_SCRIPT,
+ above. If not specified, then the single command "halt" is sent.
+ If specified, then the script should end with a halt command to
+ nicely shutdown the UML.
+</P>
+<DT>CONSOLEDIFFDEBUG</DT>
+<DD>If set to "true" then the series of console fixups (see REF_CONSOLE_FIXUPS) will be output after it is constructed. (It should be set to "false", or unset otherwise)</DD>
+<DT>NETJIGDEBUG</DT>
+<DD>If set to "true" then the series of console fixups (see REF_CONSOLE_FIXUPS) will be output after it is constructed. (It should be set to "false", or unset otherwise)</DD>
+<DT>NETJIGTESTDEBUG</DT>
+<DD> If set to "netjig", then the results of talking to the <CODE>uml_netjig</CODE>
+will be printed to stderr during the test. In addition, the jig will
+be invoked with --debug, which causes it to log its process ID, and
+wait 60 seconds before continuing. This can be used if you are trying
+to debug the <CODE>uml_netjig</CODE> program itself.</DT>
+<DT>HOSTTESTDEBUG</DT>
+<DD> If set to "hosttest", then the results of taling to the consoles of the UMLs will
+be printed to stderr during the test.</DT>
+<DT>NETJIGWAITUSER</DT>
+<DD> If set to "waituser", then the scripts will wait forever for user
+ input before they shut the tests down. Use this is if you are
+ debugging through the kernel.</DD>
+
+<DT>PACKETRATE</DT>
+<DD> A number, in miliseconds (default is 500ms) at which packets will
+ be replayed by the netjig.</DD>
+</DL>
+
+
+<H2>KLIPStest paramaters</H2>
+<P>
+The klipstest function starts a program
+(<CODE>testing/utils/uml_netjig/uml_netjig</CODE>) to
+setup a bunch of I/O sockets (that simulate network interfaces). It
+then exports the references to these sockets to the environment and
+invokes (using system()) a given script. It waits for the script to
+finish.
+</P>
+
+<!-- <IMG SRC="single_netjig.png" ALT="block diagram of uml_netjig"> -->
+
+<P>
+The script invoked (<CODE>testing/utils/host-test.tcl</CODE>) is a TCL
+<A HREF="http://expect.nist.gov/">expect</A> script that arranges to start the UML
+and configure it appropriately for the test. The configuration is done
+with the script given above for <VAR>INIT_SCRIPT</VAR>. The TCL script then forks,
+leaves the UML in the background and exits. uml_netjig continues. It then
+starts listening to the simulated network answering ARPs and inserting
+packets as appropriate.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The klipstest function invokes <CODE>uml_netjig</CODE> with arguments
+to capture output from network interface(s) and insert packets as
+appropriate:
+<DL>
+<DT>PUB_INPUT</DT>
+<DD>a <A HREF="http://www.tcpdump.org/">pcap</A> file to feed in on
+ the public (encrypted) interface. (typically, eth1)</DD>
+<DT>PRIV_INPUT</DT>
+<DD>a pcap file to feed in on the private (plain-text) interface
+ (typically, eth0).</DD>
+<DT>REF_PUB_OUTPUT</DT>
+<DD>a text file containing tcpdump output. Packets on the public
+ (eth1) interface are captured to a
+ <A HREF="http://www.tcpdump.org/">pcap</A> file by
+ <CODE>uml_netjig</CODE>. The klipstest function then uses tcpdump on
+ the file to produce text output, which is compared to the file given.</DD>
+<DT>REF_PUB_FILTER</DT>
+<DD>a program that will filter the TCPDUMP output to do further processing. Defaults to "cat".</DD>
+<DT>REF_PRIV_OUTPUT</DT>
+<DD>a text file containing tcpdump output. Packets on the private
+ (eth0) interface are captured and compared after conversion by
+ tcpdump, as with <VAR>REFPUBOUTPUT</VAR>.</DD>
+<DT>REF_PRIV_FILTER</DT>
+<DD>a program that will filter the TCPDUMP output to do further processing. Defaults to "cat".</DD>
+<DT>EXITONEMPTY</DT>
+<DD>a flag for <CODE>uml_netjig</CODE>. It should contain
+ "--exitonempty" of uml_netjig should exit when all of the input
+ (<VAR>PUBINPUT</VAR>,<VAR>PRIVINPUT</VAR>) packets have been injected.</DD>
+<DT>ARPREPLY</DT>
+<DD>a flag for <CODE>uml_netjig</CODE>. It should contain "--arpreply"
+ if <CODE>uml_netjig</CODE> should reply to ARP requests. One will
+ typically set this to avoid having to fudge the ARP cache manually.</DD>
+<DT>TCPDUMPFLAGS</DT>
+<DD>a set of flags for the tcpdump used when converting captured
+ output. Typical values will include "-n" to turn off DNS, and often
+ "-E" to set the decryption key (tcpdump 3.7.1 and higher only) for
+ ESP packets. The "-t" flag (turn off timestamps) is provided automatically</DD>
+
+<DT>NETJIG_EXTRA</DT>
+<DD>additional comments to be sent to the netjig. This may arrange to
+ record or create additional networks, or may toggle options.
+</DL>
+
+<H2>mkinsttest paramaters</H2>
+<P>
+The basic concept of the <CODE>mkinsttest</CODE> test type is that it
+performs a "make install" to a temporary $DESTDIR. The resulting tree can then
+be examined to determine if it was done properly. The files can be uninstalled
+to determine if the file list was correct, or the contents of files can be
+examined more precisely.
+</P>
+
+<DL>
+<DT>INSTALL_FLAGS</DT>
+<DD>If set, then an install will be done. This provides the set of flags to
+provide for the install. The target to be used (usually "install") must be
+among the flags. </DD>
+<DT>POSTINSTALL_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD>If set, a script to run after initial "make install". Two arguments are provided: an absolute path to the root of the FreeSWAN src tree, and an absolute path to the temporary installation area.</DD>
+<DT>INSTALL2_FLAGS</DT>
+<DD>If set, a second install will be done using these flags. Similarly to
+INSTALL_FLAGS, the target must be among the flags. </DD>
+<DT>UNINSTALL_FLAGS</DT>
+<DD>If set, an uninstall will be done using these flags. Similarly to
+INSTALL_FLAGS, the target (usually "uninstall") must be among the flags.</DD>
+<DT>REF_FIND_f_l_OUTPUT</DT>
+<DD>If set, a <CODE>find $ROOT ( -type f -or -type -l )</CODE> will be done to get a list of a real files and symlinks. The resulting file will be compared
+to the file listed by this option.</DD>
+<DT>REF_FILE_CONTENTS</DT>
+<DD>If set, it should point to a file containing records for the form:
+<PRE>
+ <VARIABLE>reffile</VARIABLE> <VARIABLE>samplefile</VARIABLE>
+</PRE>
+one record per line. A diff between the provided reference file, and the
+sample file (located in the temporary installation root) will be done for
+each record.
+</DD>
+</DL>
+
+<H2>rpm_build_install_test paramaters</H2>
+<P>
+The <CODE>rpm_build_install_test</CODE> type is to verify that the proper
+packing list is produced by "make rpm", and that the mechanisms for
+building the kernel modules produce consistent results.
+</P>
+
+<DL>
+<DT>RPM_KERNEL_SOURCE</DT>
+<DD>Point to an extracted copy of the RedHat kernel source code. Variables
+from the environment may be used.</DD>
+<DT>REF_RPM_CONTENTS</DT>
+<DD>This is a file containing one record per line. Each record consists
+of a RPM name (may contain wildcards) and a filename to compare the
+contents to. The RPM will be located and a file list will be produced with
+rpm2cpio.</DD>
+</DL>
+
+<H2>libtest paramaters</H2>
+<P>
+The libtest test is for testing library routines. The library file is
+expected to provided an <CODE>#ifdef</CODE> by the name of
+<VAR>library</VAR><CODE_MAIN</CODE>.
+The libtest type invokes the C compiler to compile this file, links it against
+<CODE>libfreeswan.a</CODE> (to resolve any other dependancies) and runs the
+test with the <CODE>-r</CODE> argument to invoke a regression test.</P>
+<P>The library test case is expected to do a self-test, exiting with status code 0 if everything is okay, and with non-zero otherwise. A core dump (exit code greater than 128) is noted specifically.
+</P>
+<P>
+Unlike other tests, there are no subdirectories required, or other
+parameters to set.
+</P>
+
+<H2 NAME="umlplutotest">umlplutotest paramaters</H2>
+<P>
+The umlplutotest function starts a pair of user mode line processes.
+This is a 2-host version of umlXhost. The "EAST" and "WEST" slots are defined.
+</P>
+
+<H2 NAME="umlXhost">umlXhost parameters</H2>
+<P>
+The umlXtest function starts an arbitrary number of user mode line processes.
+</P>
+
+<!-- <IMG SRC="single_netjig.png" ALT="block diagram of uml_netjig"> -->
+
+<P>
+The script invoked (<CODE>testing/utils/Xhost-test.tcl</CODE>) is a TCL
+<A HREF="http://expect.nist.gov/">expect</A> script that arranges to start each
+UML
+and configure it appropriately for the test. It then starts listening
+(using uml_netjig) to the simulated network answering ARPs and
+inserting packets as appropriate.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+umlXtest has a series of slots, each of which should be filled by a host.
+The list of slots is controlled by the variable, XHOST_LIST. This variable
+should be set to a space seperated list of slots. The former umlplutotest
+is now implemented as a variation of the umlXhost test,
+with XHOST_LIST="EAST WEST".
+</P>
+
+<P>
+For each host slot that is defined, a series of variables should be
+filled in, defining what configuration scripts to use for that host.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The following are used to control the console input and output to the system.
+Where the string ${host} is present, the host slot should be filled in.
+I.e. for the two host system with XHOST_LIST="EAST WEST", then the
+variables: EAST_INIT_SCRIPT and WEST_INIT_SCRIPT will exist.
+<DL>
+<DT>${host}HOST</DT>
+<DD>The name of the UML host which will fill this slot</DD>
+<DT>${host}_INIT_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD><p>a file of commands that is fed into the virtual machine's console
+ in single user mode prior to starting the tests. This file will
+ usually set up any eroute's and SADB entries that are required for
+ the test. Similar to INIT_SCRIPT, above.</p>
+<DT>${host}_RUN_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD><P>a file of commands that is fed into the virtual machine's console
+ in single user mode, before the packets are sent. This set of
+ commands is run after all of the virtual machines are initialized.
+ I.e. after EAST_INIT_SCRIPT <B>AND</B> WEST_INIT_SCRIPT. This script
+ can therefore do things that require that all machines are properly
+ configured.</P>
+<DT>${host}_RUN2_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD><P>a file of commands that is fed into the virtual machine's console
+ in single user mode, after the packets are sent. This set of
+ commands is run before any of the virtual machines have been shut
+ down. (I.e. before EAST_FINAL_SCRIPT <B>AND</B> WEST_FINAL_SCRIPT.)
+ This script can therefore catch post-activity status reports.</P>
+<DT>${host}_FINAL_SCRIPT</DT>
+<DD><p>a file of commands that is fed into the virtual machine's console
+ in single user mode after the final packet is sent. Similar to INIT_SCRIPT,
+ above. If not specified, then the single command "halt" is sent. Note that
+ when this script is run, the other virtual machines may already have been killed.
+ If specified, then the script should end with a halt command to nicely
+ shutdown the UML.
+</P>
+<DT>REF_${host}_CONSOLE_OUTPUT</DT>
+<DD>Similar to REF_CONSOLE_OUTPUT, above.</DT>
+</DL>
+</P>
+
+<P>Some additional flags apply to all hosts:
+<DL>
+<DT>REF_CONSOLE_FIXUPS</DT>
+<DD>a list of scripts (found in <CODE>klips/test/fixups</CODE>) to
+ apply to sanitize the console output of the machine under test.
+ These are typically perl, awk or sed scripts that remove things in
+ the kernel output that change each time the test is run and/or
+ compiled.
+</DD>
+</DL>
+</P>
+
+<P> In addition to input to the console, the networks may have input
+fed to them:
+<DL>
+<DT>EAST_INPUT/WEST_INPUT</DT>
+<DD>a <A HREF="http://www.tcpdump.org/">pcap</A> file to feed in on
+ the private network side of each network. The "EAST" and "WEST" here
+refer to the networks, not the hosts.</DD>
+<DT>REF_PUB_FILTER</DT>
+<DD>a program that will filter the TCPDUMP output to do further processing. Defaults to "cat".</DD>
+<DT>REF_EAST_FILTER/REF_WEST_FILTER</DT>
+<DD>a program that will filter the TCPDUMP output to do further processing. Defaults to "cat".</DD><
+<DT>TCPDUMPFLAGS</DT>
+<DD>a set of flags for the tcpdump used when converting captured
+ output. Typical values will include "-n" to turn off DNS, and often
+ "-E" to set the decryption key (tcpdump 3.7.1 and higher only) for
+ ESP packets. The "-t" flag (turn off timestamps) is provided automatically</DD>
+<DT>REF_EAST_OUTPUT/REF_WEST_OUTPUT</DT>
+<DD>a text file containing tcpdump output. Packets on the private
+ (eth0) interface are captured and compared after conversion by
+ tcpdump, as with <VAR>REF_PUB_OUTPUT</VAR>.</DD>
+</P>
+
+<P>
+There are two additional environment variables that may be set on the
+command line:
+<DL>
+<DT> NETJIGVERBOSE=verbose export NETJIGVERBOSE</DT>
+<DD> If set, then the test output will be "chatty", and let you know what
+ commands it is running, and as packets are sent. Without it set, the
+ output is limited to success/failure messages.</DD>
+<DT> NETJIGTESTDEBUG=netjig export NETJIGTESTDEBUG</DT>
+<DD> This will enable debugging of the communication with uml_netjig,
+ and turn on debugging in this utility.
+ This does not imply NETJIGVERBOSE.</DL>
+<DT> HOSTTESTDEBUG=hosttest export HOSTTESTDEBUG</DT>
+<DD> This will show all interactions with the user-mode-linux
+ consoles</DD>
+</DL>
+</P>
+
+<H2 NAME="kernelpatch">kernel_patch_test paramaters</H2>
+<P>
+The kernel_patch_test function takes some kernel source, copies it with
+lndir, and then applies the patch as produced by "make kernelpatch".
+</P>
+<P>
+The following are used to control the input and output to the system:
+<DL>
+<DT>KERNEL_NAME</DT>
+<DD>the kernel name, typically something like "linus" or "rh"</DD>
+<DT>KERNEL_VERSION</DT>
+<DD>the kernel version number, as in "2.2" or "2.4".</DD>
+<DT>KERNEL_${KERNEL_NAME}${KERNEL_VERSION}_SRC</DT>
+<DD>This variable should set in the environment, probably in
+ ~/freeswan-regress-env.sh. Examples of this variables would be
+ KERNEL_LINUS2_0_SRC or KERNEL_RH7_3_SRC. This variable should point
+ to an extracted copy of the kernel source in question.</DD>
+<DT>REF_PATCH_OUTPUT</DT>
+<DD>a copy of the patch output to compare against</DD>
+<DT>KERNEL_PATCH_LEAVE_SOURCE</DT>
+<DD>If set to a non-empty string, then the patched kernel source is not
+ removed at the end of the test. This will typically be set in the
+ environment while debugging.</DD>
+</DL>
+</P>
+
+<H2 NAME="modtest">module_compile paramaters</H2>
+<P>
+The module_compile test attempts to build the KLIPS module against a
+given set of kernel source. This is also done by the RPM tests, but
+in a very specific manner.
+</P>
+<P>
+There are two variations of this test - one where the kernel either
+doesn't need to be configured, or is already done, and tests were there
+is a local configuration file.
+</P>
+<P>
+Where the kernel doesn't need to be configured, the kernel source that
+is found is simply used. It may be a RedHat-style kernel, where one
+can cause it to configure itself via rhconfig.h-style definitions. Or,
+it may just be a kernel tree that has been configured.
+</P>
+<P>
+If the variable KERNEL_CONFIG_FILE is set, then a new directory is
+created for the kernel source. It is populated with lndir(1). The referenced
+file is then copied in as .config, and "make oldconfig" is used to configure
+the kernel. This resulting kernel is then used as the reference source.
+</P>
+<p>
+In all cases, the kernel source is found the same was for the kernelpatch
+test, i.e. via KERNEL_VERSION/KERNEL_NAME and KERNEL_${KERNEL_NAME}${KERNEL_VERSION}_SRC.</P>
+<P>
+Once there is kernel source, the module is compiled using the top-level
+"make module" target.
+</P>
+<P>
+The test is considered successful if an executable is found in OUTPUT/module/ipsec.o at the end of the test.
+</P>
+<DL>
+<DT>KERNEL_NAME</DT>
+<DD>the kernel name, typically something like "linus" or "rh"</DD>
+<DT>KERNEL_VERSION</DT>
+<DD>the kernel version number, as in "2.2" or "2.4".</DD>
+<DT>KERNEL_${KERNEL_NAME}${KERNEL_VERSION}_SRC</DT>
+<DD>This variable should set in the environment, probably in
+ ~/freeswan-regress-env.sh. Examples of this variables would be
+ KERNEL_LINUS2_0_SRC or KERNEL_RH7_3_SRC. This variable should point
+ to an extracted copy of the kernel source in question.</DD>
+<DT>KERNEL_CONFIG_FILE</DT>
+<DD>The configuration file for the kernel.</DD>
+<DT>KERNEL_PATCH_LEAVE_SOURCE</DT>
+<DD>If set to a non-empty string, then the configured kernel source is not
+ removed at the end of the test. This will typically be set in the
+ environment while debugging.</DD>
+<DT>MODULE_DEF_INCLUDE</DT>
+<DD>The include file that will be used to configure the KLIPS module, and
+ possibly the kernel source. </DD>
+</DL>
+
+<H1>Current pitfalls</H1>
+
+<DL>
+<DT> "tcpdump dissector" not available. </DT>
+<DD> This is a non-fatal warning. If uml_netjig is invoked with the -t
+ option, then it will attempt to use tcpdump's dissector to decode
+ each packet that it processes. The dissector is presently not
+ available, so this option it normally turned off at compile time.
+ The dissector library will be released with tcpdump version
+ 4.0.</DD>
+</DL>
+
+</body>
+</html> \ No newline at end of file