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-/* information about connections between hosts and clients
- * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 D. Hugh Redelmeier
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * RCSID $Id: connections.h,v 1.19 2006/10/19 15:38:27 as Exp $
- */
-
-#ifndef _CONNECTIONS_H
-#define _CONNECTIONS_H
-
-#include <sys/queue.h>
-
-#include "id.h"
-#include "certs.h"
-#include "ac.h"
-#include "smartcard.h"
-#include "whack.h"
-
-/* There are two kinds of connections:
- * - ISAKMP connections, between hosts (for IKE communication)
- * - IPsec connections, between clients (for secure IP communication)
- *
- * An ISAKMP connection looks like:
- * host<--->host
- *
- * An IPsec connection looks like:
- * client-subnet<-->host<->nexthop<--->nexthop<->host<-->client-subnet
- *
- * For the connection to be relevant to this instance of Pluto,
- * exactly one of the hosts must be a public interface of our machine
- * known to this instance.
- *
- * The client subnet might simply be the host -- this is a
- * representation of "host mode".
- *
- * Each nexthop defaults to the neighbouring host's IP address.
- * The nexthop is a property of the pair of hosts, not each
- * individually. It is only needed for IPsec because of the
- * way IPsec is mixed into the kernel routing logic. Furthermore,
- * only this end's nexthop is actually used. Eventually, nexthop
- * will be unnecessary.
- *
- * Other information represented:
- * - each connection has a name: a chunk of uninterpreted text
- * that is unique for each connection.
- * - security requirements (currently just the "policy" flags from
- * the whack command to initiate the connection, but eventually
- * much more. Different for ISAKMP and IPsec connections.
- * - rekeying parameters:
- * + time an SA may live
- * + time before SA death that a rekeying should be attempted
- * (only by the initiator)
- * + number of times to attempt rekeying
- * - With the current KLIPS, we must route packets for a client
- * subnet through the ipsec interface (ipsec0). Only one
- * gateway can get traffic for a specific (client) subnet.
- * Furthermore, if the routing isn't in place, packets will
- * be sent in the clear.
- * "routing" indicates whether the routing has been done for
- * this connection. Note that several connections may claim
- * the same routing, as long as they agree about where the
- * packets are to be sent.
- * - With the current KLIPS, only one outbound IPsec SA bundle can be
- * used for a particular client. This is due to a limitation
- * of using only routing for selection. So only one IPsec state (SA)
- * may "own" the eroute. "eroute_owner" is the serial number of
- * this state, SOS_NOBODY if there is none. "routing" indicates
- * what kind of erouting has been done for this connection, if any.
- *
- * Details on routing is in constants.h
- *
- * Operations on Connections:
- *
- * - add a new connection (with all details) [whack command]
- * - delete a connection (by name) [whack command]
- * - initiate a connection (by name) [whack command]
- * - find a connection (by IP addresses of hosts)
- * [response to peer request; finding ISAKMP connection for IPsec connection]
- *
- * Some connections are templates, missing the address of the peer
- * (represented by INADDR_ANY). These are always arranged so that the
- * missing end is "that" (there can only be one missing end). These can
- * be instantiated (turned into real connections) by Pluto in one of two
- * different ways: Road Warrior Instantiation or Opportunistic
- * Instantiation. A template connection is marked for Opportunistic
- * Instantiation by specifying the peer client as 0.0.0.0/32 (or the IPV6
- * equivalent). Otherwise, it is suitable for Road Warrior Instantiation.
- *
- * Instantiation creates a new temporary connection, with the missing
- * details filled in. The resulting template lasts only as long as there
- * is a state that uses it.
- */
-
-/* connection policy priority: how important this policy is
- * - used to implement eroute-like precedence (augmented by a small
- * bonus for a routed connection).
- * - a whole number
- * - larger is more important
- * - three subcomponents. In order of decreasing significance:
- * + length of source subnet mask (8 bits)
- * + length of destination subnet mask (8 bits)
- * + bias (8 bit)
- * - a bias of 1 is added to allow prio BOTTOM_PRIO to be less than all
- * normal priorities
- * - other bias values are created on the fly to give mild preference
- * to certaion conditions (eg. routedness)
- * - priority is inherited -- an instance of a policy has the same priority
- * as the original policy, even though its subnets might be smaller.
- * - display format: n,m
- */
-typedef unsigned long policy_prio_t;
-#define BOTTOM_PRIO ((policy_prio_t)0) /* smaller than any real prio */
-#define set_policy_prio(c) { (c)->prio = \
- ((policy_prio_t)(c)->spd.this.client.maskbits << 16) \
- | ((policy_prio_t)(c)->spd.that.client.maskbits << 8) \
- | (policy_prio_t)1; }
-#define POLICY_PRIO_BUF (3+1+3+1)
-extern void fmt_policy_prio(policy_prio_t pp, char buf[POLICY_PRIO_BUF]);
-
-#ifdef VIRTUAL_IP
-struct virtual_t;
-#endif
-
-struct end {
- struct id id;
- ip_address
- host_addr,
- host_nexthop,
- host_srcip;
- ip_subnet client;
-
- bool key_from_DNS_on_demand;
- bool has_client;
- bool has_client_wildcard;
- bool has_port_wildcard;
- bool has_id_wildcards;
- bool has_natip;
- char *updown;
- u_int16_t host_port; /* host order */
- u_int16_t port; /* host order */
- u_int8_t protocol;
- cert_t cert; /* end certificate */
- chunk_t ca; /* CA distinguished name */
- struct ietfAttrList *groups;/* access control groups */
- smartcard_t *sc; /* smartcard reader and key info */
-#ifdef VIRTUAL_IP
- struct virtual_t *virt;
-#endif
- bool modecfg; /* this end: request local address from server */
- /* that end: give local addresses to clients */
- bool hostaccess; /* allow access to host via iptables INPUT/OUTPUT */
- /* rules if client behind host is a subnet */
- certpolicy_t sendcert; /* whether or not to send the certificate */
-};
-
-struct spd_route {
- struct spd_route *next;
- struct end this;
- struct end that;
- so_serial_t eroute_owner;
- enum routing_t routing; /* level of routing in place */
- uint32_t reqid;
-};
-
-struct connection {
- char *name;
- lset_t policy;
- time_t sa_ike_life_seconds;
- time_t sa_ipsec_life_seconds;
- time_t sa_rekey_margin;
- unsigned long sa_rekey_fuzz;
- unsigned long sa_keying_tries;
-
- /* RFC 3706 DPD */
- time_t dpd_delay;
- time_t dpd_timeout;
- dpd_action_t dpd_action;
-
- char *log_file_name; /* name of log file */
- FILE *log_file; /* possibly open FILE */
- CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(connection) log_link; /* linked list of open conns */
- bool log_file_err; /* only bitch once */
-
- struct spd_route spd;
-
- /* internal fields: */
-
- unsigned long instance_serial;
- policy_prio_t prio;
- bool instance_initiation_ok; /* this is an instance of a policy that mandates initiate */
- enum connection_kind kind;
- const struct iface *interface; /* filled in iff oriented */
-
- so_serial_t /* state object serial number */
- newest_isakmp_sa,
- newest_ipsec_sa;
-
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
- lset_t extra_debugging;
-#endif
-
- /* note: if the client is the gateway, the following must be equal */
- sa_family_t addr_family; /* between gateways */
- sa_family_t tunnel_addr_family; /* between clients */
-
- struct connection *policy_next; /* if multiple policies,
- next one to apply */
-
- struct gw_info *gw_info;
- struct alg_info_esp *alg_info_esp;
- struct alg_info_ike *alg_info_ike;
-
- struct host_pair *host_pair;
- struct connection *hp_next; /* host pair list link */
-
- struct connection *ac_next; /* all connections list link */
-
- generalName_t *requested_ca; /* collected certificate requests */
- bool got_certrequest;
-};
-
-#define oriented(c) ((c).interface != NULL)
-extern bool orient(struct connection *c);
-
-extern bool same_peer_ids(const struct connection *c
- , const struct connection *d, const struct id *his_id);
-
-/* Format the topology of a connection end, leaving out defaults.
- * Largest left end looks like: client === host : port [ host_id ] --- hop
- * Note: if that==NULL, skip nexthop
- */
-#define END_BUF (SUBNETTOT_BUF + ADDRTOT_BUF + IDTOA_BUF + ADDRTOT_BUF + 10)
-extern size_t format_end(char *buf, size_t buf_len
- , const struct end *this, const struct end *that
- , bool is_left, lset_t policy);
-
-extern void add_connection(const whack_message_t *wm);
-extern void initiate_connection(const char *name, int whackfd);
-extern void initiate_opportunistic(const ip_address *our_client
- , const ip_address *peer_client, int transport_proto, bool held, int whackfd);
-extern void terminate_connection(const char *nm);
-extern void release_connection(struct connection *c, bool relations);
-extern void delete_connection(struct connection *c, bool relations);
-extern void delete_connections_by_name(const char *name, bool strict);
-extern void delete_every_connection(void);
-extern char *add_group_instance(struct connection *group, const ip_subnet *target);
-extern void remove_group_instance(const struct connection *group, const char *name);
-extern void release_dead_interfaces(void);
-extern void check_orientations(void);
-extern struct connection *route_owner(struct connection *c
- , struct spd_route **srp
- , struct connection **erop
- , struct spd_route **esrp);
-extern struct connection *shunt_owner(const ip_subnet *ours
- , const ip_subnet *his);
-
-extern bool uniqueIDs; /* --uniqueids? */
-extern void ISAKMP_SA_established(struct connection *c, so_serial_t serial);
-
-#define his_id_was_instantiated(c) ((c)->kind == CK_INSTANCE \
- && (id_is_ipaddr(&(c)->spd.that.id)? \
- sameaddr(&(c)->spd.that.id.ip_addr, &(c)->spd.that.host_addr) : TRUE))
-
-struct state; /* forward declaration of tag (defined in state.h) */
-extern struct connection
- *con_by_name(const char *nm, bool strict),
- *find_host_connection(const ip_address *me, u_int16_t my_port
- , const ip_address *him, u_int16_t his_port, lset_t policy),
- *refine_host_connection(const struct state *st, const struct id *id
- , chunk_t peer_ca),
- *find_client_connection(struct connection *c
- , const ip_subnet *our_net
- , const ip_subnet *peer_net
- , const u_int8_t our_protocol
- , const u_int16_t out_port
- , const u_int8_t peer_protocol
- , const u_int16_t peer_port),
- *find_connection_by_reqid(uint32_t reqid);
-
-extern struct connection *
-find_connection_for_clients(struct spd_route **srp
- , const ip_address *our_client
- , const ip_address *peer_client
- , int transport_proto);
-
-extern chunk_t get_peer_ca_and_groups(struct connection *c
- , const ietfAttrList_t **peer_list);
-
-/* instantiating routines
- * Note: connection_discard() is in state.h because all its work
- * is looking through state objects.
- */
-struct gw_info; /* forward declaration of tag (defined in dnskey.h) */
-struct alg_info; /* forward declaration of tag (defined in alg_info.h) */
-extern struct connection *rw_instantiate(struct connection *c
- , const ip_address *him
-#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
- , u_int16_t his_port
-#endif
-#ifdef VIRTUAL_IP
- , const ip_subnet *his_net
-#endif
- , const struct id *his_id);
-
-extern struct connection *oppo_instantiate(struct connection *c
- , const ip_address *him
- , const struct id *his_id
- , struct gw_info *gw
- , const ip_address *our_client
- , const ip_address *peer_client);
-
-extern struct connection
- *build_outgoing_opportunistic_connection(struct gw_info *gw
- , const ip_address *our_client
- , const ip_address *peer_client);
-
-/* worst case: "[" serial "] " myclient "=== ..." peer "===" hisclient '\0' */
-#define CONN_INST_BUF \
- (2 + 10 + 1 + SUBNETTOT_BUF + 7 + ADDRTOT_BUF + 3 + SUBNETTOT_BUF + 1)
-
-extern void fmt_conn_instance(const struct connection *c
- , char buf[CONN_INST_BUF]);
-
-/* operations on "pending", the structure representing Quick Mode
- * negotiations delayed until a Keying Channel has been negotiated.
- */
-
-struct pending; /* forward declaration (opaque outside connections.c) */
-
-extern void add_pending(int whack_sock
- , struct state *isakmp_sa
- , struct connection *c
- , lset_t policy
- , unsigned long try
- , so_serial_t replacing);
-
-extern void release_pending_whacks(struct state *st, err_t story);
-extern void unpend(struct state *st);
-extern void update_pending(struct state *os, struct state *ns);
-extern void flush_pending_by_state(struct state *st);
-extern void show_pending_phase2(const struct host_pair *hp, const struct state *st);
-
-extern void connection_discard(struct connection *c);
-
-/* A template connection's eroute can be eclipsed by
- * either a %hold or an eroute for an instance iff
- * the template is a /32 -> /32. This requires some special casing.
- */
-#define eclipsable(sr) (subnetishost(&(sr)->this.client) && subnetishost(&(sr)->that.client))
-extern long eclipse_count;
-extern struct connection *eclipsed(struct connection *c, struct spd_route **);
-
-
-/* print connection status */
-
-extern void show_connections_status(bool all, const char *name);
-extern int connection_compare(const struct connection *ca
- , const struct connection *cb);
-#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
-void
-update_host_pair(const char *why, struct connection *c,
- const ip_address *myaddr, u_int16_t myport ,
- const ip_address *hisaddr, u_int16_t hisport);
-#endif /* NAT_TRAVERSAL */
-
-#endif /* _CONNECTIONS_H */