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+/**
+ * @file kernel_interface.h
+ *
+ * @brief Interface of kernel_interface_t.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Tobias Brunner, Daniel Roethlisberger
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Martin Willi
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Jan Hutter
+ * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef KERNEL_INTERFACE_H_
+#define KERNEL_INTERFACE_H_
+
+typedef struct natt_conf_t natt_conf_t;
+typedef enum policy_dir_t policy_dir_t;
+typedef struct kernel_interface_t kernel_interface_t;
+
+#include <utils/host.h>
+#include <crypto/prf_plus.h>
+#include <encoding/payloads/proposal_substructure.h>
+
+/**
+ * Configuration for NAT-T
+ *
+ * @ingroup kernel
+ */
+struct natt_conf_t {
+ /** source port to use for UDP-encapsulated packets */
+ u_int16_t sport;
+ /** dest port to use for UDP-encapsulated packets */
+ u_int16_t dport;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Direction of a policy. These are equal to those
+ * defined in xfrm.h, but we want to stay implementation
+ * neutral here.
+ *
+ * @ingroup kernel
+ */
+enum policy_dir_t {
+ /** Policy for inbound traffic */
+ POLICY_IN = 0,
+ /** Policy for outbound traffic */
+ POLICY_OUT = 1,
+ /** Policy for forwarded traffic */
+ POLICY_FWD = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Interface to the kernel.
+ *
+ * The kernel interface handles the communication with the kernel
+ * for SA and policy management. It allows setup of these, and provides
+ * further the handling of kernel events.
+ * Policy information are cached in the interface. This is necessary to do
+ * reference counting. The Linux kernel does not allow the same policy
+ * installed twice, but we need this as CHILD_SA exist multiple times
+ * when rekeying. Thats why we do reference counting of policies.
+ *
+ * @b Constructors:
+ * - kernel_interface_create()
+ *
+ * @ingroup kernel
+ */
+struct kernel_interface_t {
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Get a SPI from the kernel.
+ *
+ * @warning get_spi() implicitely creates an SA with
+ * the allocated SPI, therefore the replace flag
+ * in add_sa() must be set when installing this SA.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param src source address of SA
+ * @param dst destination address of SA
+ * @param protocol protocol for SA (ESP/AH)
+ * @param reqid unique ID for this SA
+ * @param[out] spi allocated spi
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*get_spi)(kernel_interface_t *this, host_t *src, host_t *dst,
+ protocol_id_t protocol, u_int32_t reqid, u_int32_t *spi);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Add an SA to the SAD.
+ *
+ * add_sa() may update an already allocated
+ * SPI (via get_spi). In this case, the replace
+ * flag must be set.
+ * This function does install a single SA for a
+ * single protocol in one direction. The kernel-interface
+ * gets the keys itself from the PRF, as we don't know
+ * his algorithms and key sizes.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param src source address for this SA
+ * @param dst destination address for this SA
+ * @param spi SPI allocated by us or remote peer
+ * @param protocol protocol for this SA (ESP/AH)
+ * @param reqid unique ID for this SA
+ * @param expire_soft lifetime in seconds before rekeying
+ * @param expire_hard lieftime in seconds before delete
+ * @param enc_alg Algorithm to use for encryption (ESP only)
+ * @param int_alg Algorithm to use for integrity protection
+ * @param prf_plus PRF to derive keys from
+ * @param natt NAT-T Configuration, or NULL of no NAT-T used
+ * @param mode mode of the SA (tunnel, transport)
+ * @param replace Should an already installed SA be updated?
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*add_sa) (kernel_interface_t *this,
+ host_t *src, host_t *dst, u_int32_t spi,
+ protocol_id_t protocol, u_int32_t reqid,
+ u_int64_t expire_soft, u_int64_t expire_hard,
+ algorithm_t *enc_alg, algorithm_t *int_alg,
+ prf_plus_t *prf_plus, natt_conf_t *natt,
+ mode_t mode, bool update);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Update the hosts on an installed SA.
+ *
+ * We cannot directly update the destination address as the kernel
+ * requires the spi, the protocol AND the destination address (and family)
+ * to identify SAs. Therefore if the destination address changed we
+ * create a new SA and delete the old one.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param dst destination address for this SA
+ * @param spi SPI of the SA
+ * @param protocol protocol for this SA (ESP/AH)
+ * @param new_src new source address for this SA
+ * @param new_dst new destination address for this SA
+ * @param src_changes changes in src
+ * @param dst_changes changes in dst
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*update_sa)(kernel_interface_t *this, host_t *dst, u_int32_t spi,
+ protocol_id_t protocol,
+ host_t *new_src, host_t *new_dst,
+ host_diff_t src_changes, host_diff_t dst_changes);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Query the use time of an SA.
+ *
+ * The use time of an SA is not the time of the last usage, but
+ * the time of the first usage of the SA.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param dst destination address for this SA
+ * @param spi SPI allocated by us or remote peer
+ * @param protocol protocol for this SA (ESP/AH)
+ * @param[out] use_time the time of this SA's last use
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*query_sa) (kernel_interface_t *this, host_t *dst, u_int32_t spi,
+ protocol_id_t protocol, u_int32_t *use_time);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Delete a previusly installed SA from the SAD.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param dst destination address for this SA
+ * @param spi SPI allocated by us or remote peer
+ * @param protocol protocol for this SA (ESP/AH)
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*del_sa) (kernel_interface_t *this, host_t *dst, u_int32_t spi,
+ protocol_id_t protocol);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Add a policy to the SPD.
+ *
+ * A policy is always associated to an SA. Traffic which matches a
+ * policy is handled by the SA with the same reqid.
+ * If the update flag is set, the policy is updated with the new
+ * src/dst addresses.
+ * If the update flag is not set, but a such policy is already in the
+ * kernel, the reference count to this policy is increased.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param src source address of SA
+ * @param dst dest address of SA
+ * @param src_ts traffic selector to match traffic source
+ * @param dst_ts traffic selector to match traffic dest
+ * @param direction direction of traffic, POLICY_IN, POLICY_OUT, POLICY_FWD
+ * @param protocol protocol to use to protect traffic (AH/ESP)
+ * @param reqid uniqe ID of an SA to use to enforce policy
+ * @param high_prio if TRUE, uses a higher priority than any with FALSE
+ * @param mode mode of SA (tunnel, transport)
+ * @param update update an existing policy, if TRUE
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*add_policy) (kernel_interface_t *this,
+ host_t *src, host_t *dst,
+ traffic_selector_t *src_ts,
+ traffic_selector_t *dst_ts,
+ policy_dir_t direction, protocol_id_t protocol,
+ u_int32_t reqid, bool high_prio,
+ mode_t mode, bool update);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Query the use time of a policy.
+ *
+ * The use time of a policy is the time the policy was used
+ * for the last time.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param src_ts traffic selector to match traffic source
+ * @param dst_ts traffic selector to match traffic dest
+ * @param direction direction of traffic, POLICY_IN, POLICY_OUT, POLICY_FWD
+ * @param[out] use_time the time of this SA's last use
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*query_policy) (kernel_interface_t *this,
+ traffic_selector_t *src_ts,
+ traffic_selector_t *dst_ts,
+ policy_dir_t direction, u_int32_t *use_time);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Remove a policy from the SPD.
+ *
+ * The kernel interface implements reference counting for policies.
+ * If the same policy is installed multiple times (in the case of rekeying),
+ * the reference counter is increased. del_policy() decreases the ref counter
+ * and removes the policy only when no more references are available.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param src_ts traffic selector to match traffic source
+ * @param dst_ts traffic selector to match traffic dest
+ * @param direction direction of traffic, POLICY_IN, POLICY_OUT, POLICY_FWD
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*del_policy) (kernel_interface_t *this,
+ traffic_selector_t *src_ts,
+ traffic_selector_t *dst_ts,
+ policy_dir_t direction);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Get the interface name of a local address.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param host address to get interface name from
+ * @return allocated interface name, or NULL if not found
+ */
+ char* (*get_interface) (kernel_interface_t *this, host_t *host);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Creates a list of all local addresses.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @return allocated list with host_t objects
+ */
+ linked_list_t *(*create_address_list) (kernel_interface_t *this);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Add a virtual IP to an interface.
+ *
+ * Virtual IPs are attached to an interface. If an IP is added multiple
+ * times, the IP is refcounted and not removed until del_ip() was called
+ * as many times as add_ip().
+ * The virtual IP is attached to the interface where the iface_ip is found.
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param virtual_ip virtual ip address to assign
+ * @param iface_ip IP of an interface to attach virtual IP
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*add_ip) (kernel_interface_t *this, host_t *virtual_ip,
+ host_t *iface_ip);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Remove a virtual IP from an interface.
+ *
+ * The kernel interface uses refcounting, see add_ip().
+ *
+ * @param this calling object
+ * @param virtual_ip virtual ip address to assign
+ * @param iface_ip IP of an interface to remove virtual IP from
+ * @return
+ * - SUCCESS
+ * - FAILED if kernel comm failed
+ */
+ status_t (*del_ip) (kernel_interface_t *this, host_t *virtual_ip,
+ host_t *iface_ip);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Destroys a kernel_interface object.
+ *
+ * @param kernel_interface_t calling object
+ */
+ void (*destroy) (kernel_interface_t *kernel_interface);
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates an object of type kernel_interface_t.
+ *
+ * @ingroup kernel
+ */
+kernel_interface_t *kernel_interface_create(void);
+
+#endif /*KERNEL_INTERFACE_H_*/