diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libimcv/swima/swima_collector.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libimcv/swima/swima_collector.c | 592 |
1 files changed, 592 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libimcv/swima/swima_collector.c b/src/libimcv/swima/swima_collector.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..096093b01 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libimcv/swima/swima_collector.c @@ -0,0 +1,592 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 Andreas Steffen + * HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + */ + +#include "swima_collector.h" + +#include <swid_gen/swid_gen.h> + +#include <collections/linked_list.h> +#include <utils/debug.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <libgen.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#define SOURCE_ID_GENERATOR 1 +#define SOURCE_ID_COLLECTOR 2 + +#ifndef SWID_DIRECTORY +#define SWID_DIRECTORY NULL +#endif + +/** + * Directories to be skipped by collector + */ +static const char* skip_directories[] = { + "/usr/share/doc", + "/usr/share/help", + "/usr/share/icons", + "/usr/share/gnome/help" +}; + +typedef struct private_swima_collector_t private_swima_collector_t; + +/** + * Private data of a swima_collector_t object. + * + */ +struct private_swima_collector_t { + + /** + * Public swima_collector_t interface. + */ + swima_collector_t public; + + /** + * Collect Software Identifiers only + */ + bool sw_id_only; + + /** + * Software Collector Database [if it exists] + */ + database_t *db; + + /** + * List of Software [Identifier] records + */ + swima_inventory_t *inventory; + + /** + * List of Software [Identifier] events + */ + swima_events_t *events; + +}; + +/** + * Extract Software Identifier from SWID tag + */ +static status_t extract_sw_id(chunk_t swid_tag, chunk_t *sw_id) +{ + char *pos, *tag, *tagid, *regid; + size_t len, tagid_len, regid_len; + status_t status = NOT_FOUND; + + /* Copy at most 1023 bytes of the SWID tag and null-terminate it */ + len = min(1023, swid_tag.len); + pos = tag = strndup(swid_tag.ptr, len); + + tagid= strstr(pos, "tagId=\""); + if (tagid == NULL) + { + goto end; + } + tagid += 7; + len -= tagid - pos - 7; + + pos = strchr(tagid, '"'); + if (pos == NULL) + { + goto end; + } + tagid_len = pos - tagid; + + regid= strstr(pos, "regid=\""); + if (regid == NULL) + { + goto end; + } + regid += 7; + len -= regid - pos - 7; + + pos = strchr(regid, '"'); + if (pos == NULL) + { + goto end; + } + regid_len = pos - regid; + + *sw_id = chunk_cat("ccc", chunk_create(regid, regid_len), + chunk_from_chars('_','_'), + chunk_create(tagid, tagid_len)); + status = SUCCESS; +end: + free(tag); + + return status; +} + +static status_t retrieve_inventory(private_swima_collector_t *this, + swima_inventory_t *targets) +{ + char *name; + uint32_t record_id, source; + swima_record_t *sw_record; + chunk_t sw_id; + enumerator_t *e; + + /* Retrieve complete software identifier inventory */ + e = this->db->query(this->db, + "SELECT id, name, source FROM sw_identifiers WHERE installed = 1 " + "ORDER BY name ASC", DB_UINT, DB_TEXT, DB_UINT); + if (!e) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "database query for installed sw_identifiers failed"); + return FAILED; + } + while (e->enumerate(e, &record_id, &name, &source)) + { + sw_id = chunk_from_str(name); + sw_record = swima_record_create(record_id, sw_id, chunk_empty); + sw_record->set_source_id(sw_record, source); + this->inventory->add(this->inventory, sw_record); + } + e->destroy(e); + + return SUCCESS; +} + +static status_t retrieve_events(private_swima_collector_t *this, + swima_inventory_t *targets) +{ + enumerator_t *e; + char *name, *timestamp; + uint32_t record_id, source, action, eid, earliest_eid; + chunk_t sw_id, ev_ts; + swima_record_t *sw_record; + swima_event_t *sw_event; + + earliest_eid = targets->get_eid(targets, NULL); + + /* Retrieve complete software identifier inventory */ + e = this->db->query(this->db, + "SELECT e.id, e.timestamp, i.id, i.name, i.source, s.action " + "FROM sw_events as s JOIN events AS e ON s.eid = e.id " + "JOIN sw_identifiers as i ON s.sw_id = i.id WHERE s.eid >= ?" + "ORDER BY s.eid, i.name, s.action ASC", DB_UINT, earliest_eid, + DB_UINT, DB_TEXT, DB_UINT, DB_TEXT, DB_UINT, DB_UINT); + if (!e) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "database query for sw_events failed"); + return FAILED; + } + while (e->enumerate(e, &eid, ×tamp, &record_id, &name, &source, &action)) + { + sw_id = chunk_from_str(name); + ev_ts = chunk_from_str(timestamp); + sw_record = swima_record_create(record_id, sw_id, chunk_empty); + sw_record->set_source_id(sw_record, source); + sw_event = swima_event_create(eid, ev_ts, action, sw_record); + this->events->add(this->events, sw_event); + } + e->destroy(e); + + return SUCCESS; +} + +static status_t generate_tags(private_swima_collector_t *this, + swima_inventory_t *targets, bool pretty, bool full) +{ + swid_gen_t *swid_gen; + swima_record_t *target, *sw_record; + enumerator_t *enumerator; + status_t status = SUCCESS; + + swid_gen = swid_gen_create(); + + if (targets->get_count(targets) == 0) + { + chunk_t out, sw_id, swid_tag = chunk_empty; + + DBG2(DBG_IMC, "SWID tag%s generation by package manager", + this->sw_id_only ? " ID" : ""); + + enumerator = swid_gen->create_tag_enumerator(swid_gen, this->sw_id_only, + full, pretty); + if (enumerator) + { + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &out)) + { + if (this->sw_id_only) + { + sw_id = out; + } + else + { + swid_tag = out; + status = extract_sw_id(swid_tag, &sw_id); + if (status != SUCCESS) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "software id could not be extracted " + "from tag"); + chunk_free(&swid_tag); + break; + } + } + sw_record = swima_record_create(0, sw_id, chunk_empty); + sw_record->set_source_id(sw_record, SOURCE_ID_GENERATOR); + if (!this->sw_id_only) + { + sw_record->set_record(sw_record, swid_tag); + chunk_free(&swid_tag); + } + this->inventory->add(this->inventory, sw_record); + chunk_free(&sw_id); + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + } + else + { + status = NOT_SUPPORTED; + } + } + else if (!this->sw_id_only) + { + DBG2(DBG_IMC, "targeted SWID tag generation"); + + enumerator = targets->create_enumerator(targets); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &target)) + { + swima_record_t *sw_record; + char *tag = NULL, *name, *package, *version; + u_int installed; + chunk_t sw_id; + enumerator_t *e; + + sw_id = target->get_sw_id(target, NULL); + name = strndup(sw_id.ptr, sw_id.len); + + if (this->db) + { + e = this->db->query(this->db, + "SELECT package, version, installed " + "FROM sw_identifiers WHERE name = ?", DB_TEXT, name, + DB_TEXT, DB_TEXT, DB_UINT); + if (!e) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "database query for sw_identifiers failed"); + status = FAILED; + free(name); + break; + } + if (e->enumerate(e, &package, &version, &installed)) + { + tag = swid_gen->generate_tag(swid_gen, name, package, + version, full && installed, pretty); + } + e->destroy(e); + } + else + { + tag = swid_gen->generate_tag(swid_gen, name, NULL, NULL, + full, pretty); + } + free(name); + + if (tag) + { + DBG2(DBG_IMC, " %.*s", sw_id.len, sw_id.ptr); + sw_record = swima_record_create(0, sw_id, chunk_empty); + sw_record->set_source_id(sw_record, SOURCE_ID_GENERATOR); + sw_record->set_record(sw_record, chunk_from_str(tag)); + this->inventory->add(this->inventory, sw_record); + free(tag); + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + } + swid_gen->destroy(swid_gen); + + return status; +} + +static bool collect_tags(private_swima_collector_t *this, char *pathname, + swima_inventory_t *targets, bool is_swidtag_dir) +{ + char *rel_name, *abs_name, *suffix, *pos; + chunk_t *swid_tag, sw_id, sw_locator; + swima_record_t *sw_record; + struct stat st; + bool success = FALSE, skip, is_new_swidtag_dir; + enumerator_t *enumerator; + int i; + + if (!pathname) + { + return TRUE; + } + + enumerator = enumerator_create_directory(pathname); + if (!enumerator) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "directory '%s' can not be opened, %s", + pathname, strerror(errno)); + return FALSE; + } + + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &rel_name, &abs_name, &st)) + { + if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + { + skip = FALSE; + + for (i = 0; i < countof(skip_directories); i++) + { + if (streq(abs_name, skip_directories[i])) + { + skip = TRUE; + break; + } + } + + if (skip) + { + continue; + } + + is_new_swidtag_dir = streq(rel_name, "swidtag"); + if (is_new_swidtag_dir) + { + DBG2(DBG_IMC, "entering %s", pathname); + } + if (!collect_tags(this, abs_name, targets, is_swidtag_dir || + is_new_swidtag_dir)) + { + goto end; + } + if (is_new_swidtag_dir) + { + DBG2(DBG_IMC, "leaving %s", pathname); + } + } + + if (!is_swidtag_dir) + { + continue; + } + + /* found a swidtag file? */ + suffix = strstr(rel_name, ".swidtag"); + if (!suffix) + { + continue; + } + + /* load the swidtag file */ + swid_tag = chunk_map(abs_name, FALSE); + if (!swid_tag) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, " opening '%s' failed: %s", abs_name, + strerror(errno)); + goto end; + } + + /* extract software identity from SWID tag */ + if (extract_sw_id(*swid_tag, &sw_id) != SUCCESS) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "software id could not be extracted from SWID tag"); + chunk_unmap(swid_tag); + goto end; + } + + /* In case of a targeted request */ + if (targets->get_count(targets)) + { + enumerator_t *target_enumerator; + swima_record_t *target; + bool match = FALSE; + + target_enumerator = targets->create_enumerator(targets); + while (target_enumerator->enumerate(target_enumerator, &target)) + { + if (chunk_equals(target->get_sw_id(target, NULL), sw_id)) + { + DBG2(DBG_IMC, " %.*s", sw_id.len, sw_id.ptr); + match = TRUE; + break; + } + } + target_enumerator->destroy(target_enumerator); + + if (!match) + { + chunk_unmap(swid_tag); + chunk_free(&sw_id); + continue; + } + } + DBG2(DBG_IMC, " %s", rel_name); + + pos = strstr(pathname, "/swidtag"); + sw_locator = pos ? chunk_create(pathname, pos - pathname) : chunk_empty; + sw_record = swima_record_create(0, sw_id, sw_locator); + sw_record->set_source_id(sw_record, SOURCE_ID_COLLECTOR); + if (!this->sw_id_only) + { + sw_record->set_record(sw_record, *swid_tag); + } + this->inventory->add(this->inventory, sw_record); + chunk_unmap(swid_tag); + chunk_free(&sw_id); + } + success = TRUE; + +end: + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + + return success; +} + +METHOD(swima_collector_t, collect_inventory, swima_inventory_t*, + private_swima_collector_t *this, bool sw_id_only, swima_inventory_t *targets) +{ + bool pretty, full; + char *directory; + status_t status; + + directory = lib->settings->get_str(lib->settings, + "%s.plugins.imc-swima.swid_directory", + SWID_DIRECTORY, lib->ns); + pretty = lib->settings->get_bool(lib->settings, + "%s.plugins.imc-swima.swid_pretty", + FALSE, lib->ns); + full = lib->settings->get_bool(lib->settings, + "%s.plugins.imc-swima.swid_full", + FALSE, lib->ns); + + /** + * Re-initialize collector + */ + this->sw_id_only = sw_id_only; + this->inventory->clear(this->inventory); + + /** + * Source 1: Tags are generated by a package manager + */ + if (sw_id_only && this->db) + { + status = retrieve_inventory(this, targets); + } + else + { + status = generate_tags(this, targets, pretty, full); + } + + /** + * Source 2: Collect swidtag files by iteratively entering all + * directories in the tree under the "directory" path. + */ + DBG2(DBG_IMC, "SWID tag%s collection", sw_id_only ? " ID" : ""); + collect_tags(this, directory, targets, FALSE); + + return status == SUCCESS ? this->inventory : NULL; +} + +METHOD(swima_collector_t, collect_events, swima_events_t*, + private_swima_collector_t *this, bool sw_id_only, swima_inventory_t *targets) +{ + if (!sw_id_only || !this->db) + { + return NULL; + } + + /** + * Re-initialize collector + */ + this->sw_id_only = sw_id_only; + this->events->clear(this->events); + + return retrieve_events(this, targets) == SUCCESS ? this->events : NULL; +} + +METHOD(swima_collector_t, destroy, void, + private_swima_collector_t *this) +{ + DESTROY_IF(this->db); + this->inventory->destroy(this->inventory); + this->events->destroy(this->events); + free(this); +} + +/** + * See header + */ +swima_collector_t *swima_collector_create(void) +{ + private_swima_collector_t *this; + char *database; + uint32_t last_eid = 1, eid_epoch = 0x11223344; + + INIT(this, + .public = { + .collect_inventory = _collect_inventory, + .collect_events = _collect_events, + .destroy = _destroy, + }, + .inventory = swima_inventory_create(), + .events = swima_events_create(), + ); + + database = lib->settings->get_str(lib->settings, + "%s.plugins.imc-swima.swid_database", NULL, lib->ns); + + /* If we have an URI, try to connect to sw_collector database */ + if (database) + { + database_t *db = lib->db->create(lib->db, database); + + if (db) + { + enumerator_t *e; + + /* Get last event ID and corresponding epoch */ + e = db->query(db, + "SELECT id, epoch FROM events ORDER BY timestamp DESC", + DB_UINT, DB_UINT); + if (!e || !e->enumerate(e, &last_eid, &eid_epoch)) + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "database query for last event failed"); + DESTROY_IF(e); + db->destroy(db); + } + else + { + /* The query worked, attach collector database permanently */ + e->destroy(e); + this->db = db; + } + } + else + { + DBG1(DBG_IMC, "opening sw-collector database URI '%s' failed", + database); + } + } + if (!this->db) + { + /* Set the event ID epoch and last event ID smanually */ + eid_epoch = lib->settings->get_int(lib->settings, + "%s.plugins.imc-swima.eid_epoch", + eid_epoch, lib->ns); + } + this->inventory->set_eid(this->inventory, last_eid, eid_epoch); + this->events->set_eid(this->events, last_eid, eid_epoch); + + return &this->public; +} |