diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libstrongswan/crypto/rsa/rsa_public_key.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libstrongswan/crypto/rsa/rsa_public_key.c | 497 |
1 files changed, 497 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libstrongswan/crypto/rsa/rsa_public_key.c b/src/libstrongswan/crypto/rsa/rsa_public_key.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..38899670f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libstrongswan/crypto/rsa/rsa_public_key.c @@ -0,0 +1,497 @@ +/** + * @file rsa_public_key.c + * + * @brief Implementation of rsa_public_key_t. + * + */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Martin Willi + * Copyright (C) 2005 Jan Hutter + * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + */ + +#include <gmp.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "rsa_public_key.h" + +#include <crypto/hashers/hasher.h> +#include <asn1/asn1.h> +#include <asn1/pem.h> + +/* + * For simplicity, we use these predefined values for hash algorithm OIDs + * These also contain the length of the appended hash + * These values are also used in rsa_private_key.c. + */ + +const u_int8_t md2_oid[] = { + 0x30,0x20, + 0x30,0x0c, + 0x06,0x08, + 0x2a,0x86,0x48,0x86,0xf7,0x0d,0x02,0x02, + 0x05,0x00, + 0x04,0x10 +}; + +const u_int8_t md5_oid[] = { + 0x30,0x20, + 0x30,0x0c, + 0x06,0x08, + 0x2a,0x86,0x48,0x86,0xf7,0x0d,0x02,0x05, + 0x05,0x00, + 0x04,0x10 +}; + +const u_int8_t sha1_oid[] = { + 0x30,0x21, + 0x30,0x09, + 0x06,0x05, + 0x2b,0x0e,0x03,0x02,0x1a, + 0x05,0x00, + 0x04,0x14 +}; + +const u_int8_t sha256_oid[] = { + 0x30,0x31, + 0x30,0x0d, + 0x06,0x09, + 0x60,0x86,0x48,0x01,0x65,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x01, + 0x05,0x00, + 0x04,0x20 +}; + +const u_int8_t sha384_oid[] = { + 0x30,0x41, + 0x30,0x0d, + 0x06,0x09, + 0x60,0x86,0x48,0x01,0x65,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x02, + 0x05,0x00, + 0x04,0x30 +}; + +const u_int8_t sha512_oid[] = { + 0x30,0x51, + 0x30,0x0d, + 0x06,0x09, + 0x60,0x86,0x48,0x01,0x65,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x03, + 0x05,0x00, + 0x04,0x40 +}; + +#define LARGEST_HASH_OID_SIZE sizeof(sha512_oid) + +/* ASN.1 definition public key */ +static const asn1Object_t pubkey_objects[] = { + { 0, "RSAPublicKey", ASN1_SEQUENCE, ASN1_OBJ }, /* 0 */ + { 1, "modulus", ASN1_INTEGER, ASN1_BODY }, /* 1 */ + { 1, "publicExponent", ASN1_INTEGER, ASN1_BODY }, /* 2 */ +}; + +#define PUB_KEY_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY 0 +#define PUB_KEY_MODULUS 1 +#define PUB_KEY_EXPONENT 2 +#define PUB_KEY_ROOF 3 + +typedef struct private_rsa_public_key_t private_rsa_public_key_t; + +/** + * Private data structure with signing context. + */ +struct private_rsa_public_key_t { + /** + * Public interface for this signer. + */ + rsa_public_key_t public; + + /** + * Public modulus. + */ + mpz_t n; + + /** + * Public exponent. + */ + mpz_t e; + + /** + * Keysize in bytes. + */ + size_t k; + + /** + * Keyid formed as a SHA-1 hash of a publicKeyInfo object + */ + chunk_t keyid; + + /** + * @brief Implements the RSAEP algorithm specified in PKCS#1. + * + * @param this calling object + * @param data data to process + * @return processed data + */ + chunk_t (*rsaep) (const private_rsa_public_key_t *this, chunk_t data); + + /** + * @brief Implements the RSASVP1 algorithm specified in PKCS#1. + * + * @param this calling object + * @param data data to process + * @return processed data + */ + chunk_t (*rsavp1) (const private_rsa_public_key_t *this, chunk_t data); +}; + +private_rsa_public_key_t *rsa_public_key_create_empty(void); + +/** + * Implementation of private_rsa_public_key_t.rsaep and private_rsa_public_key_t.rsavp1 + */ +static chunk_t rsaep(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this, chunk_t data) +{ + mpz_t m, c; + chunk_t encrypted; + + mpz_init(c); + mpz_init(m); + + mpz_import(m, data.len, 1, 1, 1, 0, data.ptr); + + mpz_powm(c, m, this->e, this->n); + + encrypted.len = this->k; + encrypted.ptr = mpz_export(NULL, NULL, 1, encrypted.len, 1, 0, c); + + mpz_clear(c); + mpz_clear(m); + + return encrypted; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.verify_emsa_pkcs1_signature. + */ +static status_t verify_emsa_pkcs1_signature(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this, chunk_t data, chunk_t signature) +{ + hasher_t *hasher = NULL; + chunk_t hash; + chunk_t em; + u_int8_t *pos; + status_t res = FAILED; + + /* remove any preceding 0-bytes from signature */ + while (signature.len && *(signature.ptr) == 0x00) + { + signature.len -= 1; + signature.ptr++; + } + + if (signature.len > this->k) + { + return INVALID_ARG; + } + + /* unpack signature */ + em = this->rsavp1(this, signature); + + /* result should look like this: + * EM = 0x00 || 0x01 || PS || 0x00 || T. + * PS = 0xFF padding, with length to fill em + * T = oid || hash + */ + + /* check magic bytes */ + if ((*(em.ptr) != 0x00) || (*(em.ptr+1) != 0x01)) + { + goto end; + } + + /* find magic 0x00 */ + pos = em.ptr + 2; + while (pos <= em.ptr + em.len) + { + if (*pos == 0x00) + { + /* found magic byte, stop */ + pos++; + break; + } + else if (*pos != 0xFF) + { + /* bad padding, decryption failed ?!*/ + goto end; + } + pos++; + } + + if (pos + LARGEST_HASH_OID_SIZE > em.ptr + em.len) + { + /* not enought room for oid compare */ + goto end; + } + + if (memeq(md2_oid, pos, sizeof(md2_oid))) + { + hasher = hasher_create(HASH_MD2); + pos += sizeof(md2_oid); + } + else if (memeq(md5_oid, pos, sizeof(md5_oid))) + { + hasher = hasher_create(HASH_MD5); + pos += sizeof(md5_oid); + } + else if (memeq(sha1_oid, pos, sizeof(sha1_oid))) + { + hasher = hasher_create(HASH_SHA1); + pos += sizeof(sha1_oid); + } + else if (memeq(sha256_oid, pos, sizeof(sha256_oid))) + { + hasher = hasher_create(HASH_SHA256); + pos += sizeof(sha256_oid); + } + else if (memeq(sha384_oid, pos, sizeof(sha384_oid))) + { + hasher = hasher_create(HASH_SHA384); + pos += sizeof(sha384_oid); + } + else if (memeq(sha512_oid, pos, sizeof(sha512_oid))) + { + hasher = hasher_create(HASH_SHA512); + pos += sizeof(sha512_oid); + } + + if (hasher == NULL) + { + /* unsupported hash algorithm */ + res = NOT_SUPPORTED;; + goto end; + } + + if (pos + hasher->get_hash_size(hasher) != em.ptr + em.len) + { + /* bad length */ + hasher->destroy(hasher); + goto end; + } + + /* build our own hash */ + hasher->allocate_hash(hasher, data, &hash); + hasher->destroy(hasher); + + /* compare the hashes */ + res = memeq(hash.ptr, pos, hash.len) ? SUCCESS : FAILED; + free(hash.ptr); + +end: + free(em.ptr); + return res; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.get_key. + */ +static status_t get_key(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this, chunk_t *key) +{ + chunk_t n, e; + + n.len = this->k; + n.ptr = mpz_export(NULL, NULL, 1, n.len, 1, 0, this->n); + e.len = this->k; + e.ptr = mpz_export(NULL, NULL, 1, e.len, 1, 0, this->e); + + key->len = this->k * 2; + key->ptr = malloc(key->len); + memcpy(key->ptr, n.ptr, n.len); + memcpy(key->ptr + n.len, e.ptr, e.len); + free(n.ptr); + free(e.ptr); + + return SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.save_key. + */ +static status_t save_key(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this, char *file) +{ + return NOT_SUPPORTED; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.get_modulus. + */ +static mpz_t *get_modulus(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this) +{ + return (mpz_t*)&this->n; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.get_keysize. + */ +static size_t get_keysize(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this) +{ + return this->k; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.get_keyid. + */ +static chunk_t get_keyid(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this) +{ + return this->keyid; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.clone. + */ +static rsa_public_key_t* _clone(const private_rsa_public_key_t *this) +{ + private_rsa_public_key_t *clone = rsa_public_key_create_empty(); + + mpz_init_set(clone->n, this->n); + mpz_init_set(clone->e, this->e); + clone->keyid = chunk_clone(this->keyid); + clone->k = this->k; + + return &clone->public; +} + +/** + * Implementation of rsa_public_key.destroy. + */ +static void destroy(private_rsa_public_key_t *this) +{ + mpz_clear(this->n); + mpz_clear(this->e); + free(this->keyid.ptr); + free(this); +} + +/** + * Generic private constructor + */ +private_rsa_public_key_t *rsa_public_key_create_empty(void) +{ + private_rsa_public_key_t *this = malloc_thing(private_rsa_public_key_t); + + /* public functions */ + this->public.verify_emsa_pkcs1_signature = (status_t (*) (const rsa_public_key_t*,chunk_t,chunk_t))verify_emsa_pkcs1_signature; + this->public.get_key = (status_t (*) (const rsa_public_key_t*,chunk_t*))get_key; + this->public.save_key = (status_t (*) (const rsa_public_key_t*,char*))save_key; + this->public.get_modulus = (mpz_t *(*) (const rsa_public_key_t*))get_modulus; + this->public.get_keysize = (size_t (*) (const rsa_public_key_t*))get_keysize; + this->public.get_keyid = (chunk_t (*) (const rsa_public_key_t*))get_keyid; + this->public.clone = (rsa_public_key_t* (*) (const rsa_public_key_t*))_clone; + this->public.destroy = (void (*) (rsa_public_key_t*))destroy; + + /* private functions */ + this->rsaep = rsaep; + this->rsavp1 = rsaep; /* same algorithm */ + + return this; +} + +/** + * Build a DER-encoded publicKeyInfo object from an RSA public key. + * Also used in rsa_private_key.c. + */ +chunk_t rsa_public_key_info_to_asn1(const mpz_t n, const mpz_t e) +{ + chunk_t rawKey = asn1_wrap(ASN1_SEQUENCE, "mm", + asn1_integer_from_mpz(n), + asn1_integer_from_mpz(e)); + chunk_t publicKey; + + u_char *pos = build_asn1_object(&publicKey, ASN1_BIT_STRING, 1 + rawKey.len); + + *pos++ = 0x00; + memcpy(pos, rawKey.ptr, rawKey.len); + free(rawKey.ptr); + + return asn1_wrap(ASN1_SEQUENCE, "cm", ASN1_rsaEncryption_id, + publicKey); +} + +/* + * See header + */ +rsa_public_key_t *rsa_public_key_create_from_chunk(chunk_t blob) +{ + asn1_ctx_t ctx; + chunk_t object; + u_int level; + int objectID = 0; + + private_rsa_public_key_t *this = rsa_public_key_create_empty(); + + mpz_init(this->n); + mpz_init(this->e); + + asn1_init(&ctx, blob, 0, FALSE, FALSE); + + while (objectID < PUB_KEY_ROOF) + { + if (!extract_object(pubkey_objects, &objectID, &object, &level, &ctx)) + { + destroy(this); + return FALSE; + } + switch (objectID) + { + case PUB_KEY_MODULUS: + mpz_import(this->n, object.len, 1, 1, 1, 0, object.ptr); + break; + case PUB_KEY_EXPONENT: + mpz_import(this->e, object.len, 1, 1, 1, 0, object.ptr); + break; + } + objectID++; + } + + this->k = (mpz_sizeinbase(this->n, 2) + 7) / 8; + + /* form the keyid as a SHA-1 hash of a publicKeyInfo object */ + { + chunk_t publicKeyInfo = rsa_public_key_info_to_asn1(this->n, this->e); + hasher_t *hasher = hasher_create(HASH_SHA1); + + hasher->allocate_hash(hasher, publicKeyInfo, &this->keyid); + hasher->destroy(hasher); + free(publicKeyInfo.ptr); + } + + return &this->public; +} + +/* + * See header + */ +rsa_public_key_t *rsa_public_key_create_from_file(char *filename) +{ + bool pgp = FALSE; + chunk_t chunk = chunk_empty; + rsa_public_key_t *pubkey = NULL; + + if (!pem_asn1_load_file(filename, NULL, "public key", &chunk, &pgp)) + return NULL; + + pubkey = rsa_public_key_create_from_chunk(chunk); + free(chunk.ptr); + return pubkey; +} |