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-rw-r--r--src/libstrongswan/plugins/gcm/gcm_aead.c425
1 files changed, 425 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libstrongswan/plugins/gcm/gcm_aead.c b/src/libstrongswan/plugins/gcm/gcm_aead.c
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+++ b/src/libstrongswan/plugins/gcm/gcm_aead.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Martin Willi
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 revosec AG
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "gcm_aead.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define BLOCK_SIZE 16
+#define NONCE_SIZE 12
+#define IV_SIZE 8
+#define SALT_SIZE (NONCE_SIZE - IV_SIZE)
+
+typedef struct private_gcm_aead_t private_gcm_aead_t;
+
+/**
+ * Private data of an gcm_aead_t object.
+ */
+struct private_gcm_aead_t {
+
+ /**
+ * Public gcm_aead_t interface.
+ */
+ gcm_aead_t public;
+
+ /**
+ * Underlying CBC crypter.
+ */
+ crypter_t *crypter;
+
+ /**
+ * Size of the integrity check value
+ */
+ size_t icv_size;
+
+ /**
+ * Salt value
+ */
+ char salt[SALT_SIZE];
+
+ /**
+ * GHASH subkey H
+ */
+ char h[BLOCK_SIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Find a suiteable word size and network order conversion functions
+ */
+#if ULONG_MAX == 18446744073709551615UL && defined(htobe64)
+# define htobeword htobe64
+# define bewordtoh be64toh
+# define SHIFT_WORD_TYPE u_int64_t
+#else
+# define htobeword htonl
+# define bewordtoh ntohl
+# define SHIFT_WORD_TYPE u_int32_t
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Bitshift a block right by one bit
+ */
+static void sr_block(char *block)
+{
+ int i;
+ SHIFT_WORD_TYPE *word = (SHIFT_WORD_TYPE*)block;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(*word); i++)
+ {
+ word[i] = bewordtoh(word[i]);
+ }
+ for (i = BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(*word) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ {
+ word[i] >>= 1;
+ if (i != 0)
+ {
+ word[i] |= word[i - 1] << (sizeof(*word) * 8 - 1);
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(*word); i++)
+ {
+ word[i] = htobeword(word[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Naive implementation of block multiplication in GF128, no tables
+ */
+static void mult_block(char *x, char *y, char *res)
+{
+ char z[BLOCK_SIZE], v[BLOCK_SIZE], r;
+ int bit, byte;
+
+ r = 0xE1;
+ memset(z, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memcpy(v, y, BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ for (byte = 0; byte < BLOCK_SIZE; byte++)
+ {
+ for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; bit--)
+ {
+ if (x[byte] & (1 << bit))
+ {
+ memxor(z, v, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ }
+ if (v[BLOCK_SIZE - 1] & 0x01)
+ {
+ sr_block(v);
+ v[0] ^= r;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sr_block(v);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ memcpy(res, z, BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * GHASH function
+ */
+static void ghash(private_gcm_aead_t *this, chunk_t x, char *res)
+{
+ char y[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ memset(y, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ while (x.len)
+ {
+ memxor(y, x.ptr, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ mult_block(y, this->h, y);
+ x = chunk_skip(x, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ }
+ memcpy(res, y, BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * GCTR function, en-/decrypts x inline
+ */
+static void gctr(private_gcm_aead_t *this, char *icb, chunk_t x)
+{
+ char cb[BLOCK_SIZE], iv[BLOCK_SIZE], tmp[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ memset(iv, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memcpy(cb, icb, BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ while (x.len)
+ {
+ memcpy(tmp, cb, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ this->crypter->encrypt(this->crypter, chunk_from_thing(tmp),
+ chunk_from_thing(iv), NULL);
+ memxor(x.ptr, tmp, min(BLOCK_SIZE, x.len));
+ chunk_increment(chunk_from_thing(cb));
+ x = chunk_skip(x, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate the block J0
+ */
+static void create_j(private_gcm_aead_t *this, char *iv, char *j)
+{
+ memcpy(j, this->salt, SALT_SIZE);
+ memcpy(j + SALT_SIZE, iv, IV_SIZE);
+ htoun32(j + SALT_SIZE + IV_SIZE, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create GHASH subkey H
+ */
+static void create_h(private_gcm_aead_t *this, char *h)
+{
+ char zero[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ memset(zero, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(h, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ this->crypter->encrypt(this->crypter, chunk_create(h, BLOCK_SIZE),
+ chunk_from_thing(zero), NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Encrypt/decrypt
+ */
+static void crypt(private_gcm_aead_t *this, char *j, chunk_t in, chunk_t out)
+{
+ char icb[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ memcpy(icb, j, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ chunk_increment(chunk_from_thing(icb));
+
+ out.len = in.len;
+ if (in.ptr != out.ptr)
+ {
+ memcpy(out.ptr, in.ptr, in.len);
+ }
+ gctr(this, icb, out);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create ICV
+ */
+static void create_icv(private_gcm_aead_t *this, chunk_t assoc, chunk_t crypt,
+ char *j, char *icv)
+{
+ size_t assoc_pad, crypt_pad;
+ chunk_t chunk;
+ char s[BLOCK_SIZE], *pos;
+
+ assoc_pad = (BLOCK_SIZE - (assoc.len % BLOCK_SIZE)) % BLOCK_SIZE;
+ crypt_pad = (BLOCK_SIZE - (crypt.len % BLOCK_SIZE)) % BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+ /* concatenate data to a new chunk */
+ chunk = chunk_alloc(assoc.len + assoc_pad +
+ crypt.len + crypt_pad + BLOCK_SIZE);
+ pos = chunk.ptr;
+ /* add associated data */
+ memcpy(pos, assoc.ptr, assoc.len);
+ pos += assoc.len;
+ memset(pos, 0, assoc_pad);
+ pos += assoc_pad;
+ /* add encrypted data */
+ memcpy(pos, crypt.ptr, crypt.len);
+ pos += crypt.len;
+ memset(pos, 0, crypt_pad);
+ pos += crypt_pad;
+ /* write associated len */
+ memset(pos, 0, 4);
+ pos += 4;
+ htoun32(pos, assoc.len * 8);
+ pos += 4;
+ /* write encrypted length */
+ memset(pos, 0, 4);
+ pos += 4;
+ htoun32(pos, crypt.len * 8);
+ pos += 4;
+
+ ghash(this, chunk, s);
+ free(chunk.ptr);
+ gctr(this, j, chunk_from_thing(s));
+
+ memcpy(icv, s, this->icv_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Verify the ICV value
+ */
+static bool verify_icv(private_gcm_aead_t *this, chunk_t assoc, chunk_t crypt,
+ char *j, char *icv)
+{
+ char tmp[this->icv_size];
+
+ create_icv(this, assoc, crypt, j, tmp);
+
+ return memeq(tmp, icv, this->icv_size);
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, encrypt, void,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this, chunk_t plain, chunk_t assoc, chunk_t iv,
+ chunk_t *encrypted)
+{
+ char j[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ create_j(this, iv.ptr, j);
+
+ if (encrypted)
+ {
+ *encrypted = chunk_alloc(plain.len + this->icv_size);
+ crypt(this, j, plain, *encrypted);
+ create_icv(this, assoc,
+ chunk_create(encrypted->ptr, encrypted->len - this->icv_size),
+ j, encrypted->ptr + encrypted->len - this->icv_size);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ crypt(this, j, plain, plain);
+ create_icv(this, assoc, plain, j, plain.ptr + plain.len);
+ }
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, decrypt, bool,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this, chunk_t encrypted, chunk_t assoc, chunk_t iv,
+ chunk_t *plain)
+{
+ char j[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ if (encrypted.len < this->icv_size)
+ {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ create_j(this, iv.ptr, j);
+
+ encrypted.len -= this->icv_size;
+ if (!verify_icv(this, assoc, encrypted, j, encrypted.ptr + encrypted.len))
+ {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ if (plain)
+ {
+ *plain = chunk_alloc(encrypted.len);
+ crypt(this, j, encrypted, *plain);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ crypt(this, j, encrypted, encrypted);
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, get_block_size, size_t,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, get_icv_size, size_t,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this)
+{
+ return this->icv_size;
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, get_iv_size, size_t,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this)
+{
+ return IV_SIZE;
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, get_key_size, size_t,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this)
+{
+ return this->crypter->get_key_size(this->crypter) + SALT_SIZE;
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, set_key, void,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this, chunk_t key)
+{
+ memcpy(this->salt, key.ptr + key.len - SALT_SIZE, SALT_SIZE);
+ key.len -= SALT_SIZE;
+ this->crypter->set_key(this->crypter, key);
+ create_h(this, this->h);
+}
+
+METHOD(aead_t, destroy, void,
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this)
+{
+ this->crypter->destroy(this->crypter);
+ free(this);
+}
+
+/**
+ * See header
+ */
+gcm_aead_t *gcm_aead_create(encryption_algorithm_t algo, size_t key_size)
+{
+ private_gcm_aead_t *this;
+ size_t icv_size;
+
+ switch (key_size)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ key_size = 16;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ case 24:
+ case 32:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ switch (algo)
+ {
+ case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV8:
+ algo = ENCR_AES_CBC;
+ icv_size = 8;
+ break;
+ case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV12:
+ algo = ENCR_AES_CBC;
+ icv_size = 12;
+ break;
+ case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV16:
+ algo = ENCR_AES_CBC;
+ icv_size = 16;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ INIT(this,
+ .public = {
+ .aead = {
+ .encrypt = _encrypt,
+ .decrypt = _decrypt,
+ .get_block_size = _get_block_size,
+ .get_icv_size = _get_icv_size,
+ .get_iv_size = _get_iv_size,
+ .get_key_size = _get_key_size,
+ .set_key = _set_key,
+ .destroy = _destroy,
+ },
+ },
+ .crypter = lib->crypto->create_crypter(lib->crypto, algo, key_size),
+ .icv_size = icv_size,
+ );
+
+ if (!this->crypter)
+ {
+ free(this);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return &this->public;
+}