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|
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2008 Martin Willi
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*/
#include "keymat_v2.h"
#include <daemon.h>
#include <crypto/prf_plus.h>
#include <crypto/hashers/hash_algorithm_set.h>
typedef struct private_keymat_v2_t private_keymat_v2_t;
/**
* Private data of an keymat_t object.
*/
struct private_keymat_v2_t {
/**
* Public keymat_v2_t interface.
*/
keymat_v2_t public;
/**
* IKE_SA Role, initiator or responder
*/
bool initiator;
/**
* inbound AEAD
*/
aead_t *aead_in;
/**
* outbound AEAD
*/
aead_t *aead_out;
/**
* General purpose PRF
*/
prf_t *prf;
/**
* Negotiated PRF algorithm
*/
pseudo_random_function_t prf_alg;
/**
* Key to derive key material from for CHILD_SAs, rekeying
*/
chunk_t skd;
/**
* Key to build outging authentication data (SKp)
*/
chunk_t skp_build;
/**
* Key to verify incoming authentication data (SKp)
*/
chunk_t skp_verify;
/**
* Set of hash algorithms supported by peer for signature authentication
*/
hash_algorithm_set_t *hash_algorithms;
};
METHOD(keymat_t, get_version, ike_version_t,
private_keymat_v2_t *this)
{
return IKEV2;
}
METHOD(keymat_t, create_dh, diffie_hellman_t*,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, diffie_hellman_group_t group)
{
return lib->crypto->create_dh(lib->crypto, group);
}
METHOD(keymat_t, create_nonce_gen, nonce_gen_t*,
private_keymat_v2_t *this)
{
return lib->crypto->create_nonce_gen(lib->crypto);
}
/**
* Derive IKE keys for a combined AEAD algorithm
*/
static bool derive_ike_aead(private_keymat_v2_t *this, uint16_t alg,
uint16_t key_size, prf_plus_t *prf_plus)
{
aead_t *aead_i, *aead_r;
chunk_t sk_ei = chunk_empty, sk_er = chunk_empty;
u_int salt_size;
switch (alg)
{
case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV8:
case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV12:
case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV16:
/* RFC 4106 */
case ENCR_CHACHA20_POLY1305:
salt_size = 4;
break;
case ENCR_AES_CCM_ICV8:
case ENCR_AES_CCM_ICV12:
case ENCR_AES_CCM_ICV16:
/* RFC 4309 */
case ENCR_CAMELLIA_CCM_ICV8:
case ENCR_CAMELLIA_CCM_ICV12:
case ENCR_CAMELLIA_CCM_ICV16:
/* RFC 5529 */
salt_size = 3;
break;
default:
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "nonce size for %N unknown!",
encryption_algorithm_names, alg);
return FALSE;
}
/* SK_ei/SK_er used for encryption */
aead_i = lib->crypto->create_aead(lib->crypto, alg, key_size / 8, salt_size);
aead_r = lib->crypto->create_aead(lib->crypto, alg, key_size / 8, salt_size);
if (aead_i == NULL || aead_r == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "%N %N (key size %d) not supported!",
transform_type_names, ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM,
encryption_algorithm_names, alg, key_size);
goto failure;
}
key_size = aead_i->get_key_size(aead_i);
if (key_size != aead_r->get_key_size(aead_r))
{
goto failure;
}
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &sk_ei))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_ei secret %B", &sk_ei);
if (!aead_i->set_key(aead_i, sk_ei))
{
goto failure;
}
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &sk_er))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_er secret %B", &sk_er);
if (!aead_r->set_key(aead_r, sk_er))
{
goto failure;
}
if (this->initiator)
{
this->aead_in = aead_r;
this->aead_out = aead_i;
}
else
{
this->aead_in = aead_i;
this->aead_out = aead_r;
}
aead_i = aead_r = NULL;
charon->bus->ike_derived_keys(charon->bus, sk_ei, sk_er, chunk_empty,
chunk_empty);
failure:
DESTROY_IF(aead_i);
DESTROY_IF(aead_r);
chunk_clear(&sk_ei);
chunk_clear(&sk_er);
return this->aead_in && this->aead_out;
}
/**
* Derive IKE keys for traditional encryption and MAC algorithms
*/
static bool derive_ike_traditional(private_keymat_v2_t *this, uint16_t enc_alg,
uint16_t enc_size, uint16_t int_alg, prf_plus_t *prf_plus)
{
crypter_t *crypter_i = NULL, *crypter_r = NULL;
signer_t *signer_i, *signer_r;
iv_gen_t *ivg_i, *ivg_r;
size_t key_size;
chunk_t sk_ei = chunk_empty, sk_er = chunk_empty,
sk_ai = chunk_empty, sk_ar = chunk_empty;
signer_i = lib->crypto->create_signer(lib->crypto, int_alg);
signer_r = lib->crypto->create_signer(lib->crypto, int_alg);
crypter_i = lib->crypto->create_crypter(lib->crypto, enc_alg, enc_size / 8);
crypter_r = lib->crypto->create_crypter(lib->crypto, enc_alg, enc_size / 8);
if (signer_i == NULL || signer_r == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "%N %N not supported!",
transform_type_names, INTEGRITY_ALGORITHM,
integrity_algorithm_names, int_alg);
goto failure;
}
if (crypter_i == NULL || crypter_r == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "%N %N (key size %d) not supported!",
transform_type_names, ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM,
encryption_algorithm_names, enc_alg, enc_size);
goto failure;
}
/* SK_ai/SK_ar used for integrity protection */
key_size = signer_i->get_key_size(signer_i);
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &sk_ai))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_ai secret %B", &sk_ai);
if (!signer_i->set_key(signer_i, sk_ai))
{
goto failure;
}
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &sk_ar))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_ar secret %B", &sk_ar);
if (!signer_r->set_key(signer_r, sk_ar))
{
goto failure;
}
/* SK_ei/SK_er used for encryption */
key_size = crypter_i->get_key_size(crypter_i);
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &sk_ei))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_ei secret %B", &sk_ei);
if (!crypter_i->set_key(crypter_i, sk_ei))
{
goto failure;
}
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &sk_er))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_er secret %B", &sk_er);
if (!crypter_r->set_key(crypter_r, sk_er))
{
goto failure;
}
ivg_i = iv_gen_create_for_alg(enc_alg);
ivg_r = iv_gen_create_for_alg(enc_alg);
if (!ivg_i || !ivg_r)
{
goto failure;
}
if (this->initiator)
{
this->aead_in = aead_create(crypter_r, signer_r, ivg_r);
this->aead_out = aead_create(crypter_i, signer_i, ivg_i);
}
else
{
this->aead_in = aead_create(crypter_i, signer_i, ivg_i);
this->aead_out = aead_create(crypter_r, signer_r, ivg_r);
}
signer_i = signer_r = NULL;
crypter_i = crypter_r = NULL;
charon->bus->ike_derived_keys(charon->bus, sk_ei, sk_er, sk_ai, sk_ar);
failure:
chunk_clear(&sk_ai);
chunk_clear(&sk_ar);
chunk_clear(&sk_ei);
chunk_clear(&sk_er);
DESTROY_IF(signer_i);
DESTROY_IF(signer_r);
DESTROY_IF(crypter_i);
DESTROY_IF(crypter_r);
return this->aead_in && this->aead_out;
}
METHOD(keymat_v2_t, derive_ike_keys, bool,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, proposal_t *proposal, diffie_hellman_t *dh,
chunk_t nonce_i, chunk_t nonce_r, ike_sa_id_t *id,
pseudo_random_function_t rekey_function, chunk_t rekey_skd)
{
chunk_t skeyseed = chunk_empty, key, secret, full_nonce, fixed_nonce;
chunk_t prf_plus_seed, spi_i, spi_r;
prf_plus_t *prf_plus = NULL;
uint16_t alg, key_size, int_alg;
prf_t *rekey_prf = NULL;
spi_i = chunk_alloca(sizeof(uint64_t));
spi_r = chunk_alloca(sizeof(uint64_t));
if (!dh->get_shared_secret(dh, &secret))
{
return FALSE;
}
/* Create SAs general purpose PRF first, we may use it here */
if (!proposal->get_algorithm(proposal, PSEUDO_RANDOM_FUNCTION, &alg, NULL))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no %N selected",
transform_type_names, PSEUDO_RANDOM_FUNCTION);
chunk_clear(&secret);
return FALSE;
}
this->prf_alg = alg;
this->prf = lib->crypto->create_prf(lib->crypto, alg);
if (this->prf == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "%N %N not supported!",
transform_type_names, PSEUDO_RANDOM_FUNCTION,
pseudo_random_function_names, alg);
chunk_clear(&secret);
return FALSE;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "shared Diffie Hellman secret %B", &secret);
/* full nonce is used as seed for PRF+ ... */
full_nonce = chunk_cat("cc", nonce_i, nonce_r);
/* but the PRF may need a fixed key which only uses the first bytes of
* the nonces. */
switch (alg)
{
case PRF_AES128_CMAC:
/* while variable keys may be used according to RFC 4615, RFC 7296
* explicitly limits the key size to 128 bit for this application */
case PRF_AES128_XCBC:
/* while RFC 4434 defines variable keys for AES-XCBC, RFC 3664 does
* not and therefore fixed key semantics apply to XCBC for key
* derivation, which is also reinforced by RFC 7296 */
case PRF_CAMELLIA128_XCBC:
/* draft-kanno-ipsecme-camellia-xcbc refers to rfc 4434, we
* assume fixed key length. */
key_size = this->prf->get_key_size(this->prf)/2;
nonce_i.len = min(nonce_i.len, key_size);
nonce_r.len = min(nonce_r.len, key_size);
break;
default:
/* all other algorithms use variable key length, full nonce */
break;
}
fixed_nonce = chunk_cat("cc", nonce_i, nonce_r);
*((uint64_t*)spi_i.ptr) = id->get_initiator_spi(id);
*((uint64_t*)spi_r.ptr) = id->get_responder_spi(id);
prf_plus_seed = chunk_cat("ccc", full_nonce, spi_i, spi_r);
/* KEYMAT = prf+ (SKEYSEED, Ni | Nr | SPIi | SPIr)
*
* if we are rekeying, SKEYSEED is built on another way
*/
if (rekey_function == PRF_UNDEFINED) /* not rekeying */
{
/* SKEYSEED = prf(Ni | Nr, g^ir) */
if (this->prf->set_key(this->prf, fixed_nonce) &&
this->prf->allocate_bytes(this->prf, secret, &skeyseed) &&
this->prf->set_key(this->prf, skeyseed))
{
prf_plus = prf_plus_create(this->prf, TRUE, prf_plus_seed);
}
}
else
{
/* SKEYSEED = prf(SK_d (old), [g^ir (new)] | Ni | Nr)
* use OLD SAs PRF functions for both prf_plus and prf */
rekey_prf = lib->crypto->create_prf(lib->crypto, rekey_function);
if (!rekey_prf)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "PRF of old SA %N not supported!",
pseudo_random_function_names, rekey_function);
chunk_clear(&secret);
chunk_free(&full_nonce);
chunk_free(&fixed_nonce);
chunk_clear(&prf_plus_seed);
return FALSE;
}
secret = chunk_cat("mc", secret, full_nonce);
if (rekey_prf->set_key(rekey_prf, rekey_skd) &&
rekey_prf->allocate_bytes(rekey_prf, secret, &skeyseed) &&
rekey_prf->set_key(rekey_prf, skeyseed))
{
prf_plus = prf_plus_create(rekey_prf, TRUE, prf_plus_seed);
}
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "SKEYSEED %B", &skeyseed);
chunk_clear(&skeyseed);
chunk_clear(&secret);
chunk_free(&full_nonce);
chunk_free(&fixed_nonce);
chunk_clear(&prf_plus_seed);
if (!prf_plus)
{
goto failure;
}
/* KEYMAT = SK_d | SK_ai | SK_ar | SK_ei | SK_er | SK_pi | SK_pr */
/* SK_d is used for generating CHILD_SA key mat => store for later use */
key_size = this->prf->get_key_size(this->prf);
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &this->skd))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_d secret %B", &this->skd);
if (!proposal->get_algorithm(proposal, ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM, &alg, &key_size))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no %N selected",
transform_type_names, ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM);
goto failure;
}
if (encryption_algorithm_is_aead(alg))
{
if (!derive_ike_aead(this, alg, key_size, prf_plus))
{
goto failure;
}
}
else
{
if (!proposal->get_algorithm(proposal, INTEGRITY_ALGORITHM,
&int_alg, NULL))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no %N selected",
transform_type_names, INTEGRITY_ALGORITHM);
goto failure;
}
if (!derive_ike_traditional(this, alg, key_size, int_alg, prf_plus))
{
goto failure;
}
}
/* SK_pi/SK_pr used for authentication => stored for later */
key_size = this->prf->get_key_size(this->prf);
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &key))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_pi secret %B", &key);
if (this->initiator)
{
this->skp_build = key;
}
else
{
this->skp_verify = key;
}
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, key_size, &key))
{
goto failure;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "Sk_pr secret %B", &key);
if (this->initiator)
{
this->skp_verify = key;
}
else
{
this->skp_build = key;
}
/* all done, prf_plus not needed anymore */
failure:
DESTROY_IF(prf_plus);
DESTROY_IF(rekey_prf);
return this->skp_build.len && this->skp_verify.len;
}
METHOD(keymat_v2_t, derive_child_keys, bool,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, proposal_t *proposal, diffie_hellman_t *dh,
chunk_t nonce_i, chunk_t nonce_r, chunk_t *encr_i, chunk_t *integ_i,
chunk_t *encr_r, chunk_t *integ_r)
{
uint16_t enc_alg, int_alg, enc_size = 0, int_size = 0;
chunk_t seed, secret = chunk_empty;
prf_plus_t *prf_plus;
if (proposal->get_algorithm(proposal, ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM,
&enc_alg, &enc_size))
{
DBG2(DBG_CHD, " using %N for encryption",
encryption_algorithm_names, enc_alg);
if (!enc_size)
{
enc_size = keymat_get_keylen_encr(enc_alg);
}
if (enc_alg != ENCR_NULL && !enc_size)
{
DBG1(DBG_CHD, "no keylength defined for %N",
encryption_algorithm_names, enc_alg);
return FALSE;
}
/* to bytes */
enc_size /= 8;
/* CCM/GCM/CTR/GMAC needs additional bytes */
switch (enc_alg)
{
case ENCR_AES_CCM_ICV8:
case ENCR_AES_CCM_ICV12:
case ENCR_AES_CCM_ICV16:
case ENCR_CAMELLIA_CCM_ICV8:
case ENCR_CAMELLIA_CCM_ICV12:
case ENCR_CAMELLIA_CCM_ICV16:
enc_size += 3;
break;
case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV8:
case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV12:
case ENCR_AES_GCM_ICV16:
case ENCR_AES_CTR:
case ENCR_CAMELLIA_CTR:
case ENCR_NULL_AUTH_AES_GMAC:
case ENCR_CHACHA20_POLY1305:
enc_size += 4;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if (proposal->get_algorithm(proposal, INTEGRITY_ALGORITHM,
&int_alg, &int_size))
{
DBG2(DBG_CHD, " using %N for integrity",
integrity_algorithm_names, int_alg);
if (!int_size)
{
int_size = keymat_get_keylen_integ(int_alg);
}
if (!int_size)
{
DBG1(DBG_CHD, "no keylength defined for %N",
integrity_algorithm_names, int_alg);
return FALSE;
}
/* to bytes */
int_size /= 8;
}
if (!this->prf->set_key(this->prf, this->skd))
{
return FALSE;
}
if (dh)
{
if (!dh->get_shared_secret(dh, &secret))
{
return FALSE;
}
DBG4(DBG_CHD, "DH secret %B", &secret);
}
seed = chunk_cata("scc", secret, nonce_i, nonce_r);
DBG4(DBG_CHD, "seed %B", &seed);
prf_plus = prf_plus_create(this->prf, TRUE, seed);
memwipe(seed.ptr, seed.len);
if (!prf_plus)
{
return FALSE;
}
*encr_i = *integ_i = *encr_r = *integ_r = chunk_empty;
if (!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, enc_size, encr_i) ||
!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, int_size, integ_i) ||
!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, enc_size, encr_r) ||
!prf_plus->allocate_bytes(prf_plus, int_size, integ_r))
{
chunk_free(encr_i);
chunk_free(integ_i);
chunk_free(encr_r);
chunk_free(integ_r);
prf_plus->destroy(prf_plus);
return FALSE;
}
prf_plus->destroy(prf_plus);
if (enc_size)
{
DBG4(DBG_CHD, "encryption initiator key %B", encr_i);
DBG4(DBG_CHD, "encryption responder key %B", encr_r);
}
if (int_size)
{
DBG4(DBG_CHD, "integrity initiator key %B", integ_i);
DBG4(DBG_CHD, "integrity responder key %B", integ_r);
}
return TRUE;
}
METHOD(keymat_v2_t, get_skd, pseudo_random_function_t,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, chunk_t *skd)
{
*skd = this->skd;
return this->prf_alg;
}
METHOD(keymat_t, get_aead, aead_t*,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, bool in)
{
return in ? this->aead_in : this->aead_out;
}
METHOD(keymat_v2_t, get_auth_octets, bool,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, bool verify, chunk_t ike_sa_init,
chunk_t nonce, identification_t *id, char reserved[3], chunk_t *octets,
array_t *schemes)
{
chunk_t chunk, idx;
chunk_t skp;
skp = verify ? this->skp_verify : this->skp_build;
chunk = chunk_alloca(4);
chunk.ptr[0] = id->get_type(id);
memcpy(chunk.ptr + 1, reserved, 3);
idx = chunk_cata("cc", chunk, id->get_encoding(id));
DBG3(DBG_IKE, "IDx' %B", &idx);
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "SK_p %B", &skp);
if (!this->prf->set_key(this->prf, skp) ||
!this->prf->allocate_bytes(this->prf, idx, &chunk))
{
return FALSE;
}
*octets = chunk_cat("ccm", ike_sa_init, nonce, chunk);
DBG3(DBG_IKE, "octets = message + nonce + prf(Sk_px, IDx') %B", octets);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Key pad for the AUTH method SHARED_KEY_MESSAGE_INTEGRITY_CODE.
*/
#define IKEV2_KEY_PAD "Key Pad for IKEv2"
#define IKEV2_KEY_PAD_LENGTH 17
METHOD(keymat_v2_t, get_psk_sig, bool,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, bool verify, chunk_t ike_sa_init, chunk_t nonce,
chunk_t secret, identification_t *id, char reserved[3], chunk_t *sig)
{
chunk_t key_pad, key, octets;
if (!secret.len)
{ /* EAP uses SK_p if no MSK has been established */
secret = verify ? this->skp_verify : this->skp_build;
}
if (!get_auth_octets(this, verify, ike_sa_init, nonce, id, reserved,
&octets, NULL))
{
return FALSE;
}
/* AUTH = prf(prf(Shared Secret,"Key Pad for IKEv2"), <msg octets>) */
key_pad = chunk_create(IKEV2_KEY_PAD, IKEV2_KEY_PAD_LENGTH);
if (!this->prf->set_key(this->prf, secret) ||
!this->prf->allocate_bytes(this->prf, key_pad, &key))
{
chunk_free(&octets);
return FALSE;
}
if (!this->prf->set_key(this->prf, key) ||
!this->prf->allocate_bytes(this->prf, octets, sig))
{
chunk_free(&key);
chunk_free(&octets);
return FALSE;
}
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "secret %B", &secret);
DBG4(DBG_IKE, "prf(secret, keypad) %B", &key);
DBG3(DBG_IKE, "AUTH = prf(prf(secret, keypad), octets) %B", sig);
chunk_free(&octets);
chunk_free(&key);
return TRUE;
}
METHOD(keymat_v2_t, hash_algorithm_supported, bool,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, hash_algorithm_t hash)
{
if (!this->hash_algorithms)
{
return FALSE;
}
return this->hash_algorithms->contains(this->hash_algorithms, hash);
}
METHOD(keymat_v2_t, add_hash_algorithm, void,
private_keymat_v2_t *this, hash_algorithm_t hash)
{
if (!this->hash_algorithms)
{
this->hash_algorithms = hash_algorithm_set_create();
}
this->hash_algorithms->add(this->hash_algorithms, hash);
}
METHOD(keymat_t, destroy, void,
private_keymat_v2_t *this)
{
DESTROY_IF(this->aead_in);
DESTROY_IF(this->aead_out);
DESTROY_IF(this->prf);
chunk_clear(&this->skd);
chunk_clear(&this->skp_verify);
chunk_clear(&this->skp_build);
DESTROY_IF(this->hash_algorithms);
free(this);
}
/**
* See header
*/
keymat_v2_t *keymat_v2_create(bool initiator)
{
private_keymat_v2_t *this;
INIT(this,
.public = {
.keymat = {
.get_version = _get_version,
.create_dh = _create_dh,
.create_nonce_gen = _create_nonce_gen,
.get_aead = _get_aead,
.destroy = _destroy,
},
.derive_ike_keys = _derive_ike_keys,
.derive_child_keys = _derive_child_keys,
.get_skd = _get_skd,
.get_auth_octets = _get_auth_octets,
.get_psk_sig = _get_psk_sig,
.add_hash_algorithm = _add_hash_algorithm,
.hash_algorithm_supported = _hash_algorithm_supported,
},
.initiator = initiator,
.prf_alg = PRF_UNDEFINED,
);
return &this->public;
}
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