1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
|
%YAML 1.1
---
# Suricata configuration file. In addition to the comments describing all
# options in this file, full documentation can be found at:
# https://suricata.readthedocs.io/en/latest/configuration/suricata-yaml.html
#
# This configuration file generated by:
# Suricata 6.0.10
##
## Step 1: Inform Suricata about your network
##
vars:
# more specific is better for alert accuracy and performance
address-groups:
{% for (name, value) in suricata['address_group'] %}
{{ name }}: "[{{ value | join(',') }}]"
{% endfor %}
port-groups:
{% for (name, value) in suricata['port_group'] %}
{{ name }}: "[{{ value | join(',') }}]"
{% endfor %}
##
## Step 2: Select outputs to enable
##
# The default logging directory. Any log or output file will be
# placed here if it's not specified with a full path name. This can be
# overridden with the -l command line parameter.
default-log-dir: /var/log/suricata/
# Configure the type of alert (and other) logging you would like.
{% if suricata.log is vyos_defined %}
outputs:
{% if suricata.log.eve is vyos_defined %}
# Extensible Event Format (nicknamed EVE) event log in JSON format
- eve-log:
enabled: yes
filetype: {{ suricata.log.eve.filetype }} #regular|syslog|unix_dgram|unix_stream|redis
filename: {{ suricata.log.eve.filename }}
types:
{% if suricata.log.eve.type is not vyos_defined or "alert" in suricata.log.eve.type %}
- alert:
tagged-packets: yes
{% endif %}
{% if "http" in suricata.log.eve.type %}
- http:
enabled: yes
extended: yes
{% endif %}
{% if "tls" in suricata.log.eve.type %}
- tls:
enabled: yes
extended: yes # enable this for extended logging information
{% endif %}
{% for protocol in suricata.log.eve.type %}
{% if protocol not in ["alert","http","tls"] %}
- {{ protocol }}:
enabled: yes
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
##
## Step 3: Configure common capture settings
##
## See "Advanced Capture Options" below for more options, including Netmap
## and PF_RING.
##
# Linux high speed capture support
af-packet:
{% for interface in suricata.interface %}
- interface: {{ interface }}
# Default clusterid. AF_PACKET will load balance packets based on flow.
cluster-id: {{ 100 - loop.index }}
# Default AF_PACKET cluster type. AF_PACKET can load balance per flow or per hash.
# This is only supported for Linux kernel > 3.1
# possible value are:
# * cluster_flow: all packets of a given flow are sent to the same socket
# * cluster_cpu: all packets treated in kernel by a CPU are sent to the same socket
# * cluster_qm: all packets linked by network card to a RSS queue are sent to the same
# socket. Requires at least Linux 3.14.
# * cluster_ebpf: eBPF file load balancing. See doc/userguide/capture-hardware/ebpf-xdp.rst for
# more info.
# Recommended modes are cluster_flow on most boxes and cluster_cpu or cluster_qm on system
# with capture card using RSS (requires cpu affinity tuning and system IRQ tuning)
cluster-type: cluster_flow
# In some fragmentation cases, the hash can not be computed. If "defrag" is set
# to yes, the kernel will do the needed defragmentation before sending the packets.
defrag: yes
{% endfor %}
# Cross platform libpcap capture support
pcap:
{% for interface in suricata.interface %}
- interface: {{ interface }}
{% endfor %}
# Settings for reading pcap files
pcap-file:
# Possible values are:
# - yes: checksum validation is forced
# - no: checksum validation is disabled
# - auto: Suricata uses a statistical approach to detect when
# checksum off-loading is used. (default)
# Warning: 'checksum-validation' must be set to yes to have checksum tested
checksum-checks: auto
# See "Advanced Capture Options" below for more options, including Netmap
# and PF_RING.
##
## Step 4: App Layer Protocol configuration
##
# Configure the app-layer parsers.
#
# The error-policy setting applies to all app-layer parsers. Values can be
# "drop-flow", "pass-flow", "bypass", "drop-packet", "pass-packet", "reject" or
# "ignore" (the default).
#
# The protocol's section details each protocol.
#
# The option "enabled" takes 3 values - "yes", "no", "detection-only".
# "yes" enables both detection and the parser, "no" disables both, and
# "detection-only" enables protocol detection only (parser disabled).
app-layer:
# error-policy: ignore
protocols:
rfb:
enabled: yes
detection-ports:
dp: 5900, 5901, 5902, 5903, 5904, 5905, 5906, 5907, 5908, 5909
# MQTT, disabled by default.
mqtt:
enabled: yes
# max-msg-length: 1mb
# subscribe-topic-match-limit: 100
# unsubscribe-topic-match-limit: 100
# Maximum number of live MQTT transactions per flow
# max-tx: 4096
krb5:
enabled: yes
snmp:
enabled: yes
ikev2:
enabled: yes
tls:
enabled: yes
detection-ports:
dp: 443
# Generate JA3 fingerprint from client hello. If not specified it
# will be disabled by default, but enabled if rules require it.
#ja3-fingerprints: auto
# What to do when the encrypted communications start:
# - default: keep tracking TLS session, check for protocol anomalies,
# inspect tls_* keywords. Disables inspection of unmodified
# 'content' signatures.
# - bypass: stop processing this flow as much as possible. No further
# TLS parsing and inspection. Offload flow bypass to kernel
# or hardware if possible.
# - full: keep tracking and inspection as normal. Unmodified content
# keyword signatures are inspected as well.
#
# For best performance, select 'bypass'.
#
#encryption-handling: default
dcerpc:
enabled: yes
ftp:
enabled: yes
# memcap: 64mb
rdp:
enabled: yes
ssh:
enabled: yes
#hassh: yes
# HTTP2: Experimental HTTP 2 support. Disabled by default.
http2:
enabled: no
# use http keywords on HTTP2 traffic
http1-rules: no
smtp:
enabled: yes
raw-extraction: no
# Configure SMTP-MIME Decoder
mime:
# Decode MIME messages from SMTP transactions
# (may be resource intensive)
# This field supersedes all others because it turns the entire
# process on or off
decode-mime: yes
# Decode MIME entity bodies (ie. Base64, quoted-printable, etc.)
decode-base64: yes
decode-quoted-printable: yes
# Maximum bytes per header data value stored in the data structure
# (default is 2000)
header-value-depth: 2000
# Extract URLs and save in state data structure
extract-urls: yes
# Set to yes to compute the md5 of the mail body. You will then
# be able to journalize it.
body-md5: no
# Configure inspected-tracker for file_data keyword
inspected-tracker:
content-limit: 100000
content-inspect-min-size: 32768
content-inspect-window: 4096
imap:
enabled: detection-only
smb:
enabled: yes
detection-ports:
dp: 139, 445
# Stream reassembly size for SMB streams. By default track it completely.
#stream-depth: 0
nfs:
enabled: yes
tftp:
enabled: yes
dns:
tcp:
enabled: yes
detection-ports:
dp: 53
udp:
enabled: yes
detection-ports:
dp: 53
http:
enabled: yes
# memcap: Maximum memory capacity for HTTP
# Default is unlimited, values can be 64mb, e.g.
# default-config: Used when no server-config matches
# personality: List of personalities used by default
# request-body-limit: Limit reassembly of request body for inspection
# by http_client_body & pcre /P option.
# response-body-limit: Limit reassembly of response body for inspection
# by file_data, http_server_body & pcre /Q option.
#
# For advanced options, see the user guide
# server-config: List of server configurations to use if address matches
# address: List of IP addresses or networks for this block
# personality: List of personalities used by this block
#
# Then, all the fields from default-config can be overloaded
#
# Currently Available Personalities:
# Minimal, Generic, IDS (default), IIS_4_0, IIS_5_0, IIS_5_1, IIS_6_0,
# IIS_7_0, IIS_7_5, Apache_2
libhtp:
default-config:
personality: IDS
# Can be specified in kb, mb, gb. Just a number indicates
# it's in bytes.
request-body-limit: 100kb
response-body-limit: 100kb
# inspection limits
request-body-minimal-inspect-size: 32kb
request-body-inspect-window: 4kb
response-body-minimal-inspect-size: 40kb
response-body-inspect-window: 16kb
# response body decompression (0 disables)
response-body-decompress-layer-limit: 2
# auto will use http-body-inline mode in IPS mode, yes or no set it statically
http-body-inline: auto
# Decompress SWF files.
# Two types: 'deflate', 'lzma', 'both' will decompress deflate and lzma
# compress-depth:
# Specifies the maximum amount of data to decompress,
# set 0 for unlimited.
# decompress-depth:
# Specifies the maximum amount of decompressed data to obtain,
# set 0 for unlimited.
swf-decompression:
enabled: yes
type: both
compress-depth: 100kb
decompress-depth: 100kb
# Use a random value for inspection sizes around the specified value.
# This lowers the risk of some evasion techniques but could lead
# to detection change between runs. It is set to 'yes' by default.
#randomize-inspection-sizes: yes
# If "randomize-inspection-sizes" is active, the value of various
# inspection size will be chosen from the [1 - range%, 1 + range%]
# range
# Default value of "randomize-inspection-range" is 10.
#randomize-inspection-range: 10
# decoding
double-decode-path: no
double-decode-query: no
# Can enable LZMA decompression
#lzma-enabled: false
# Memory limit usage for LZMA decompression dictionary
# Data is decompressed until dictionary reaches this size
#lzma-memlimit: 1mb
# Maximum decompressed size with a compression ratio
# above 2048 (only LZMA can reach this ratio, deflate cannot)
#compression-bomb-limit: 1mb
# Maximum time spent decompressing a single transaction in usec
#decompression-time-limit: 100000
server-config:
#- apache:
# address: [192.168.1.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8, "::1"]
# personality: Apache_2
# # Can be specified in kb, mb, gb. Just a number indicates
# # it's in bytes.
# request-body-limit: 4096
# response-body-limit: 4096
# double-decode-path: no
# double-decode-query: no
#- iis7:
# address:
# - 192.168.0.0/24
# - 192.168.10.0/24
# personality: IIS_7_0
# # Can be specified in kb, mb, gb. Just a number indicates
# # it's in bytes.
# request-body-limit: 4096
# response-body-limit: 4096
# double-decode-path: no
# double-decode-query: no
# Note: Modbus probe parser is minimalist due to the limited usage in the field.
# Only Modbus message length (greater than Modbus header length)
# and protocol ID (equal to 0) are checked in probing parser
# It is important to enable detection port and define Modbus port
# to avoid false positives
modbus:
# How many unanswered Modbus requests are considered a flood.
# If the limit is reached, the app-layer-event:modbus.flooded; will match.
#request-flood: 500
enabled: no
detection-ports:
dp: 502
# According to MODBUS Messaging on TCP/IP Implementation Guide V1.0b, it
# is recommended to keep the TCP connection opened with a remote device
# and not to open and close it for each MODBUS/TCP transaction. In that
# case, it is important to set the depth of the stream reassembling as
# unlimited (stream.reassembly.depth: 0)
# Stream reassembly size for modbus. By default track it completely.
stream-depth: 0
# DNP3
dnp3:
enabled: no
detection-ports:
dp: 20000
# SCADA EtherNet/IP and CIP protocol support
enip:
enabled: no
detection-ports:
dp: 44818
sp: 44818
ntp:
enabled: yes
dhcp:
enabled: yes
sip:
enabled: yes
# Limit for the maximum number of asn1 frames to decode (default 256)
asn1-max-frames: 256
# Datasets default settings
# datasets:
# # Default fallback memcap and hashsize values for datasets in case these
# # were not explicitly defined.
# defaults:
# memcap: 100mb
# hashsize: 2048
##############################################################################
##
## Advanced settings below
##
##############################################################################
##
## Run Options
##
# Run Suricata with a specific user-id and group-id:
#run-as:
# user: suri
# group: suri
# Some logging modules will use that name in event as identifier. The default
# value is the hostname
#sensor-name: suricata
# Default location of the pid file. The pid file is only used in
# daemon mode (start Suricata with -D). If not running in daemon mode
# the --pidfile command line option must be used to create a pid file.
#pid-file: /var/run/suricata.pid
# Daemon working directory
# Suricata will change directory to this one if provided
# Default: "/"
#daemon-directory: "/"
# Umask.
# Suricata will use this umask if it is provided. By default it will use the
# umask passed on by the shell.
#umask: 022
# Suricata core dump configuration. Limits the size of the core dump file to
# approximately max-dump. The actual core dump size will be a multiple of the
# page size. Core dumps that would be larger than max-dump are truncated. On
# Linux, the actual core dump size may be a few pages larger than max-dump.
# Setting max-dump to 0 disables core dumping.
# Setting max-dump to 'unlimited' will give the full core dump file.
# On 32-bit Linux, a max-dump value >= ULONG_MAX may cause the core dump size
# to be 'unlimited'.
coredump:
max-dump: unlimited
# If the Suricata box is a router for the sniffed networks, set it to 'router'. If
# it is a pure sniffing setup, set it to 'sniffer-only'.
# If set to auto, the variable is internally switched to 'router' in IPS mode
# and 'sniffer-only' in IDS mode.
# This feature is currently only used by the reject* keywords.
host-mode: auto
# Number of packets preallocated per thread. The default is 1024. A higher number
# will make sure each CPU will be more easily kept busy, but may negatively
# impact caching.
#max-pending-packets: 1024
# Runmode the engine should use. Please check --list-runmodes to get the available
# runmodes for each packet acquisition method. Default depends on selected capture
# method. 'workers' generally gives best performance.
#runmode: autofp
# Specifies the kind of flow load balancer used by the flow pinned autofp mode.
#
# Supported schedulers are:
#
# hash - Flow assigned to threads using the 5-7 tuple hash.
# ippair - Flow assigned to threads using addresses only.
#
#autofp-scheduler: hash
# Preallocated size for each packet. Default is 1514 which is the classical
# size for pcap on Ethernet. You should adjust this value to the highest
# packet size (MTU + hardware header) on your system.
#default-packet-size: 1514
# Unix command socket that can be used to pass commands to Suricata.
# An external tool can then connect to get information from Suricata
# or trigger some modifications of the engine. Set enabled to yes
# to activate the feature. In auto mode, the feature will only be
# activated in live capture mode. You can use the filename variable to set
# the file name of the socket.
unix-command:
enabled: yes
filename: /run/suricata/suricata.socket
# Magic file. The extension .mgc is added to the value here.
#magic-file: /usr/share/file/magic
#magic-file:
# GeoIP2 database file. Specify path and filename of GeoIP2 database
# if using rules with "geoip" rule option.
#geoip-database: /usr/local/share/GeoLite2/GeoLite2-Country.mmdb
legacy:
uricontent: enabled
##
## Detection settings
##
# Set the order of alerts based on actions
# The default order is pass, drop, reject, alert
# action-order:
# - pass
# - drop
# - reject
# - alert
# Define maximum number of possible alerts that can be triggered for the same
# packet. Default is 15
#packet-alert-max: 15
# IP Reputation
#reputation-categories-file: /etc/suricata/iprep/categories.txt
#default-reputation-path: /etc/suricata/iprep
#reputation-files:
# - reputation.list
# When run with the option --engine-analysis, the engine will read each of
# the parameters below, and print reports for each of the enabled sections
# and exit. The reports are printed to a file in the default log dir
# given by the parameter "default-log-dir", with engine reporting
# subsection below printing reports in its own report file.
engine-analysis:
# enables printing reports for fast-pattern for every rule.
rules-fast-pattern: yes
# enables printing reports for each rule
rules: yes
#recursion and match limits for PCRE where supported
pcre:
match-limit: 3500
match-limit-recursion: 1500
##
## Advanced Traffic Tracking and Reconstruction Settings
##
# Host specific policies for defragmentation and TCP stream
# reassembly. The host OS lookup is done using a radix tree, just
# like a routing table so the most specific entry matches.
host-os-policy:
# Make the default policy windows.
windows: [0.0.0.0/0]
bsd: []
bsd-right: []
old-linux: []
linux: []
old-solaris: []
solaris: []
hpux10: []
hpux11: []
irix: []
macos: []
vista: []
windows2k3: []
# Defrag settings:
# The memcap-policy value can be "drop-flow", "pass-flow", "bypass",
# "drop-packet", "pass-packet", "reject" or "ignore" (which is the default).
defrag:
memcap: 32mb
# memcap-policy: ignore
hash-size: 65536
trackers: 65535 # number of defragmented flows to follow
max-frags: 65535 # number of fragments to keep (higher than trackers)
prealloc: yes
timeout: 60
# Enable defrag per host settings
# host-config:
#
# - dmz:
# timeout: 30
# address: [192.168.1.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8, 1.1.1.0/24, 2.2.2.0/24, "1.1.1.1", "2.2.2.2", "::1"]
#
# - lan:
# timeout: 45
# address:
# - 192.168.0.0/24
# - 192.168.10.0/24
# - 172.16.14.0/24
# Flow settings:
# By default, the reserved memory (memcap) for flows is 32MB. This is the limit
# for flow allocation inside the engine. You can change this value to allow
# more memory usage for flows.
# The hash-size determines the size of the hash used to identify flows inside
# the engine, and by default the value is 65536.
# At startup, the engine can preallocate a number of flows, to get better
# performance. The number of flows preallocated is 10000 by default.
# emergency-recovery is the percentage of flows that the engine needs to
# prune before clearing the emergency state. The emergency state is activated
# when the memcap limit is reached, allowing new flows to be created, but
# pruning them with the emergency timeouts (they are defined below).
# If the memcap is reached, the engine will try to prune flows
# with the default timeouts. If it doesn't find a flow to prune, it will set
# the emergency bit and it will try again with more aggressive timeouts.
# If that doesn't work, then it will try to kill the oldest flows using
# last time seen flows.
# The memcap can be specified in kb, mb, gb. Just a number indicates it's
# in bytes.
# The memcap-policy can be "drop-flow", "pass-flow", "bypass", "drop-packet",
# "pass-packet", "reject" or "ignore" (which is the default).
flow:
memcap: 128mb
#memcap-policy: ignore
hash-size: 65536
prealloc: 10000
emergency-recovery: 30
#managers: 1 # default to one flow manager
#recyclers: 1 # default to one flow recycler thread
# This option controls the use of VLAN ids in the flow (and defrag)
# hashing. Normally this should be enabled, but in some (broken)
# setups where both sides of a flow are not tagged with the same VLAN
# tag, we can ignore the VLAN id's in the flow hashing.
vlan:
use-for-tracking: true
# Specific timeouts for flows. Here you can specify the timeouts that the
# active flows will wait to transit from the current state to another, on each
# protocol. The value of "new" determines the seconds to wait after a handshake or
# stream startup before the engine frees the data of that flow it doesn't
# change the state to established (usually if we don't receive more packets
# of that flow). The value of "established" is the amount of
# seconds that the engine will wait to free the flow if that time elapses
# without receiving new packets or closing the connection. "closed" is the
# amount of time to wait after a flow is closed (usually zero). "bypassed"
# timeout controls locally bypassed flows. For these flows we don't do any other
# tracking. If no packets have been seen after this timeout, the flow is discarded.
#
# There's an emergency mode that will become active under attack circumstances,
# making the engine to check flow status faster. This configuration variables
# use the prefix "emergency-" and work similar as the normal ones.
# Some timeouts doesn't apply to all the protocols, like "closed", for udp and
# icmp.
flow-timeouts:
default:
new: 30
established: 300
closed: 0
bypassed: 100
emergency-new: 10
emergency-established: 100
emergency-closed: 0
emergency-bypassed: 50
tcp:
new: 60
established: 600
closed: 60
bypassed: 100
emergency-new: 5
emergency-established: 100
emergency-closed: 10
emergency-bypassed: 50
udp:
new: 30
established: 300
bypassed: 100
emergency-new: 10
emergency-established: 100
emergency-bypassed: 50
icmp:
new: 30
established: 300
bypassed: 100
emergency-new: 10
emergency-established: 100
emergency-bypassed: 50
# Stream engine settings. Here the TCP stream tracking and reassembly
# engine is configured.
#
# stream:
# memcap: 64mb # Can be specified in kb, mb, gb. Just a
# # number indicates it's in bytes.
# memcap-policy: ignore # Can be "drop-flow", "pass-flow", "bypass",
# # "drop-packet", "pass-packet", "reject" or
# # "ignore" default is "ignore"
# checksum-validation: yes # To validate the checksum of received
# # packet. If csum validation is specified as
# # "yes", then packets with invalid csum values will not
# # be processed by the engine stream/app layer.
# # Warning: locally generated traffic can be
# # generated without checksum due to hardware offload
# # of checksum. You can control the handling of checksum
# # on a per-interface basis via the 'checksum-checks'
# # option
# prealloc-sessions: 2k # 2k sessions prealloc'd per stream thread
# midstream: false # don't allow midstream session pickups
# midstream-policy: ignore # Can be "drop-flow", "pass-flow", "bypass",
# # "drop-packet", "pass-packet", "reject" or
# # "ignore" default is "ignore"
# async-oneside: false # don't enable async stream handling
# inline: no # stream inline mode
# drop-invalid: yes # in inline mode, drop packets that are invalid with regards to streaming engine
# max-synack-queued: 5 # Max different SYN/ACKs to queue
# bypass: no # Bypass packets when stream.reassembly.depth is reached.
# # Warning: first side to reach this triggers
# # the bypass.
#
# reassembly:
# memcap: 256mb # Can be specified in kb, mb, gb. Just a number
# # indicates it's in bytes.
# memcap-policy: ignore # Can be "drop-flow", "pass-flow", "bypass",
# # "drop-packet", "pass-packet", "reject" or
# # "ignore" default is "ignore"
# depth: 1mb # Can be specified in kb, mb, gb. Just a number
# # indicates it's in bytes.
# toserver-chunk-size: 2560 # inspect raw stream in chunks of at least
# # this size. Can be specified in kb, mb,
# # gb. Just a number indicates it's in bytes.
# toclient-chunk-size: 2560 # inspect raw stream in chunks of at least
# # this size. Can be specified in kb, mb,
# # gb. Just a number indicates it's in bytes.
# randomize-chunk-size: yes # Take a random value for chunk size around the specified value.
# # This lowers the risk of some evasion techniques but could lead
# # to detection change between runs. It is set to 'yes' by default.
# randomize-chunk-range: 10 # If randomize-chunk-size is active, the value of chunk-size is
# # a random value between (1 - randomize-chunk-range/100)*toserver-chunk-size
# # and (1 + randomize-chunk-range/100)*toserver-chunk-size and the same
# # calculation for toclient-chunk-size.
# # Default value of randomize-chunk-range is 10.
#
# raw: yes # 'Raw' reassembly enabled or disabled.
# # raw is for content inspection by detection
# # engine.
#
# segment-prealloc: 2048 # number of segments preallocated per thread
#
# check-overlap-different-data: true|false
# # check if a segment contains different data
# # than what we've already seen for that
# # position in the stream.
# # This is enabled automatically if inline mode
# # is used or when stream-event:reassembly_overlap_different_data;
# # is used in a rule.
#
stream:
memcap: 64mb
#memcap-policy: ignore
checksum-validation: yes # reject incorrect csums
#midstream: false
#midstream-policy: ignore
inline: auto # auto will use inline mode in IPS mode, yes or no set it statically
reassembly:
memcap: 256mb
#memcap-policy: ignore
depth: 1mb # reassemble 1mb into a stream
toserver-chunk-size: 2560
toclient-chunk-size: 2560
randomize-chunk-size: yes
#randomize-chunk-range: 10
#raw: yes
#segment-prealloc: 2048
#check-overlap-different-data: true
# Host table:
#
# Host table is used by the tagging and per host thresholding subsystems.
#
host:
hash-size: 4096
prealloc: 1000
memcap: 32mb
# IP Pair table:
#
# Used by xbits 'ippair' tracking.
#
#ippair:
# hash-size: 4096
# prealloc: 1000
# memcap: 32mb
# Decoder settings
decoder:
# Teredo decoder is known to not be completely accurate
# as it will sometimes detect non-teredo as teredo.
teredo:
enabled: true
# ports to look for Teredo. Max 4 ports. If no ports are given, or
# the value is set to 'any', Teredo detection runs on _all_ UDP packets.
ports: $TEREDO_PORTS # syntax: '[3544, 1234]' or '3533' or 'any'.
# VXLAN decoder is assigned to up to 4 UDP ports. By default only the
# IANA assigned port 4789 is enabled.
vxlan:
enabled: true
ports: $VXLAN_PORTS # syntax: '[8472, 4789]' or '4789'.
# VNTag decode support
vntag:
enabled: false
# Geneve decoder is assigned to up to 4 UDP ports. By default only the
# IANA assigned port 6081 is enabled.
geneve:
enabled: true
ports: $GENEVE_PORTS # syntax: '[6081, 1234]' or '6081'.
# maximum number of decoder layers for a packet
# max-layers: 16
##
## Performance tuning and profiling
##
# The detection engine builds internal groups of signatures. The engine
# allows us to specify the profile to use for them, to manage memory in an
# efficient way keeping good performance. For the profile keyword you
# can use the words "low", "medium", "high" or "custom". If you use custom,
# make sure to define the values in the "custom-values" section.
# Usually you would prefer medium/high/low.
#
# "sgh mpm-context", indicates how the staging should allot mpm contexts for
# the signature groups. "single" indicates the use of a single context for
# all the signature group heads. "full" indicates a mpm-context for each
# group head. "auto" lets the engine decide the distribution of contexts
# based on the information the engine gathers on the patterns from each
# group head.
#
# The option inspection-recursion-limit is used to limit the recursive calls
# in the content inspection code. For certain payload-sig combinations, we
# might end up taking too much time in the content inspection code.
# If the argument specified is 0, the engine uses an internally defined
# default limit. When a value is not specified, there are no limits on the recursion.
detect:
profile: medium
custom-values:
toclient-groups: 3
toserver-groups: 25
sgh-mpm-context: auto
inspection-recursion-limit: 3000
# If set to yes, the loading of signatures will be made after the capture
# is started. This will limit the downtime in IPS mode.
#delayed-detect: yes
prefilter:
# default prefiltering setting. "mpm" only creates MPM/fast_pattern
# engines. "auto" also sets up prefilter engines for other keywords.
# Use --list-keywords=all to see which keywords support prefiltering.
default: mpm
# the grouping values above control how many groups are created per
# direction. Port whitelisting forces that port to get its own group.
# Very common ports will benefit, as well as ports with many expensive
# rules.
grouping:
#tcp-whitelist: 53, 80, 139, 443, 445, 1433, 3306, 3389, 6666, 6667, 8080
#udp-whitelist: 53, 135, 5060
profiling:
# Log the rules that made it past the prefilter stage, per packet
# default is off. The threshold setting determines how many rules
# must have made it past pre-filter for that rule to trigger the
# logging.
#inspect-logging-threshold: 200
grouping:
dump-to-disk: false
include-rules: false # very verbose
include-mpm-stats: false
# Select the multi pattern algorithm you want to run for scan/search the
# in the engine.
#
# The supported algorithms are:
# "ac" - Aho-Corasick, default implementation
# "ac-bs" - Aho-Corasick, reduced memory implementation
# "ac-ks" - Aho-Corasick, "Ken Steele" variant
# "hs" - Hyperscan, available when built with Hyperscan support
#
# The default mpm-algo value of "auto" will use "hs" if Hyperscan is
# available, "ac" otherwise.
#
# The mpm you choose also decides the distribution of mpm contexts for
# signature groups, specified by the conf - "detect.sgh-mpm-context".
# Selecting "ac" as the mpm would require "detect.sgh-mpm-context"
# to be set to "single", because of ac's memory requirements, unless the
# ruleset is small enough to fit in memory, in which case one can
# use "full" with "ac". The rest of the mpms can be run in "full" mode.
mpm-algo: auto
# Select the matching algorithm you want to use for single-pattern searches.
#
# Supported algorithms are "bm" (Boyer-Moore) and "hs" (Hyperscan, only
# available if Suricata has been built with Hyperscan support).
#
# The default of "auto" will use "hs" if available, otherwise "bm".
spm-algo: auto
# Suricata is multi-threaded. Here the threading can be influenced.
threading:
set-cpu-affinity: no
# Tune cpu affinity of threads. Each family of threads can be bound
# to specific CPUs.
#
# These 2 apply to the all runmodes:
# management-cpu-set is used for flow timeout handling, counters
# worker-cpu-set is used for 'worker' threads
#
# Additionally, for autofp these apply:
# receive-cpu-set is used for capture threads
# verdict-cpu-set is used for IPS verdict threads
#
cpu-affinity:
- management-cpu-set:
cpu: [ 0 ] # include only these CPUs in affinity settings
- receive-cpu-set:
cpu: [ 0 ] # include only these CPUs in affinity settings
- worker-cpu-set:
cpu: [ "all" ]
mode: "exclusive"
# Use explicitly 3 threads and don't compute number by using
# detect-thread-ratio variable:
# threads: 3
prio:
low: [ 0 ]
medium: [ "1-2" ]
high: [ 3 ]
default: "medium"
#- verdict-cpu-set:
# cpu: [ 0 ]
# prio:
# default: "high"
#
# By default Suricata creates one "detect" thread per available CPU/CPU core.
# This setting allows controlling this behaviour. A ratio setting of 2 will
# create 2 detect threads for each CPU/CPU core. So for a dual core CPU this
# will result in 4 detect threads. If values below 1 are used, less threads
# are created. So on a dual core CPU a setting of 0.5 results in 1 detect
# thread being created. Regardless of the setting at a minimum 1 detect
# thread will always be created.
#
detect-thread-ratio: 1.0
#
# By default, the per-thread stack size is left to its default setting. If
# the default thread stack size is too small, use the following configuration
# setting to change the size. Note that if any thread's stack size cannot be
# set to this value, a fatal error occurs.
#
# Generally, the per-thread stack-size should not exceed 8MB.
#stack-size: 8mb
# Luajit has a strange memory requirement, its 'states' need to be in the
# first 2G of the process' memory.
#
# 'luajit.states' is used to control how many states are preallocated.
# State use: per detect script: 1 per detect thread. Per output script: 1 per
# script.
luajit:
states: 128
# Profiling settings. Only effective if Suricata has been built with
# the --enable-profiling configure flag.
#
profiling:
# Run profiling for every X-th packet. The default is 1, which means we
# profile every packet. If set to 1000, one packet is profiled for every
# 1000 received.
#sample-rate: 1000
# rule profiling
rules:
# Profiling can be disabled here, but it will still have a
# performance impact if compiled in.
enabled: yes
filename: rule_perf.log
append: yes
# Sort options: ticks, avgticks, checks, matches, maxticks
# If commented out all the sort options will be used.
#sort: avgticks
# Limit the number of sids for which stats are shown at exit (per sort).
limit: 10
# output to json
json: yes
# per keyword profiling
keywords:
enabled: yes
filename: keyword_perf.log
append: yes
prefilter:
enabled: yes
filename: prefilter_perf.log
append: yes
# per rulegroup profiling
rulegroups:
enabled: yes
filename: rule_group_perf.log
append: yes
# packet profiling
packets:
# Profiling can be disabled here, but it will still have a
# performance impact if compiled in.
enabled: yes
filename: packet_stats.log
append: yes
# per packet csv output
csv:
# Output can be disabled here, but it will still have a
# performance impact if compiled in.
enabled: no
filename: packet_stats.csv
# profiling of locking. Only available when Suricata was built with
# --enable-profiling-locks.
locks:
enabled: no
filename: lock_stats.log
append: yes
pcap-log:
enabled: no
filename: pcaplog_stats.log
append: yes
##
## Netfilter integration
##
# When running in NFQ inline mode, it is possible to use a simulated
# non-terminal NFQUEUE verdict.
# This permits sending all needed packet to Suricata via this rule:
# iptables -I FORWARD -m mark ! --mark $MARK/$MASK -j NFQUEUE
# And below, you can have your standard filtering ruleset. To activate
# this mode, you need to set mode to 'repeat'
# If you want a packet to be sent to another queue after an ACCEPT decision
# set the mode to 'route' and set next-queue value.
# On Linux >= 3.1, you can set batchcount to a value > 1 to improve performance
# by processing several packets before sending a verdict (worker runmode only).
# On Linux >= 3.6, you can set the fail-open option to yes to have the kernel
# accept the packet if Suricata is not able to keep pace.
# bypass mark and mask can be used to implement NFQ bypass. If bypass mark is
# set then the NFQ bypass is activated. Suricata will set the bypass mark/mask
# on packet of a flow that need to be bypassed. The Nefilter ruleset has to
# directly accept all packets of a flow once a packet has been marked.
nfq:
# mode: accept
# repeat-mark: 1
# repeat-mask: 1
# bypass-mark: 1
# bypass-mask: 1
# route-queue: 2
# batchcount: 20
# fail-open: yes
#nflog support
nflog:
# netlink multicast group
# (the same as the iptables --nflog-group param)
# Group 0 is used by the kernel, so you can't use it
- group: 2
# netlink buffer size
buffer-size: 18432
# put default value here
- group: default
# set number of packets to queue inside kernel
qthreshold: 1
# set the delay before flushing packet in the kernel's queue
qtimeout: 100
# netlink max buffer size
max-size: 20000
##
## Advanced Capture Options
##
# General settings affecting packet capture
capture:
# disable NIC offloading. It's restored when Suricata exits.
# Enabled by default.
#disable-offloading: false
#
# disable checksum validation. Same as setting '-k none' on the
# commandline.
#checksum-validation: none
# Netmap support
#
# Netmap operates with NIC directly in driver, so you need FreeBSD 11+ which has
# built-in Netmap support or compile and install the Netmap module and appropriate
# NIC driver for your Linux system.
# To reach maximum throughput disable all receive-, segmentation-,
# checksum- offloading on your NIC (using ethtool or similar).
# Disabling TX checksum offloading is *required* for connecting OS endpoint
# with NIC endpoint.
# You can find more information at https://github.com/luigirizzo/netmap
#
netmap:
- interface: default
# PF_RING configuration: for use with native PF_RING support
# for more info see http://www.ntop.org/products/pf_ring/
pfring:
- interface: default
#threads: 2
# For FreeBSD ipfw(8) divert(4) support.
# Please make sure you have ipfw_load="YES" and ipdivert_load="YES"
# in /etc/loader.conf or kldload'ing the appropriate kernel modules.
# Additionally, you need to have an ipfw rule for the engine to see
# the packets from ipfw. For Example:
#
# ipfw add 100 divert 8000 ip from any to any
#
# N.B. This example uses "8000" -- this number must mach the values
# you passed on the command line, i.e., -d 8000
#
ipfw:
# Reinject packets at the specified ipfw rule number. This config
# option is the ipfw rule number AT WHICH rule processing continues
# in the ipfw processing system after the engine has finished
# inspecting the packet for acceptance. If no rule number is specified,
# accepted packets are reinjected at the divert rule which they entered
# and IPFW rule processing continues. No check is done to verify
# this will rule makes sense so care must be taken to avoid loops in ipfw.
#
## The following example tells the engine to reinject packets
# back into the ipfw firewall AT rule number 5500:
#
# ipfw-reinjection-rule-number: 5500
napatech:
# When use_all_streams is set to "yes" the initialization code will query
# the Napatech service for all configured streams and listen on all of them.
# When set to "no" the streams config array will be used.
#
# This option necessitates running the appropriate NTPL commands to create
# the desired streams prior to running Suricata.
#use-all-streams: no
# The streams to listen on when auto-config is disabled or when and threading
# cpu-affinity is disabled. This can be either:
# an individual stream (e.g. streams: [0])
# or
# a range of streams (e.g. streams: ["0-3"])
#
streams: ["0-3"]
# Stream stats can be enabled to provide fine grain packet and byte counters
# for each thread/stream that is configured.
#
enable-stream-stats: no
# When auto-config is enabled the streams will be created and assigned
# automatically to the NUMA node where the thread resides. If cpu-affinity
# is enabled in the threading section. Then the streams will be created
# according to the number of worker threads specified in the worker-cpu-set.
# Otherwise, the streams array is used to define the streams.
#
# This option is intended primarily to support legacy configurations.
#
# This option cannot be used simultaneously with either "use-all-streams"
# or "hardware-bypass".
#
auto-config: yes
# Enable hardware level flow bypass.
#
hardware-bypass: yes
# Enable inline operation. When enabled traffic arriving on a given port is
# automatically forwarded out its peer port after analysis by Suricata.
#
inline: no
# Ports indicates which Napatech ports are to be used in auto-config mode.
# these are the port IDs of the ports that will be merged prior to the
# traffic being distributed to the streams.
#
# When hardware-bypass is enabled the ports must be configured as a segment.
# specify the port(s) on which upstream and downstream traffic will arrive.
# This information is necessary for the hardware to properly process flows.
#
# When using a tap configuration one of the ports will receive inbound traffic
# for the network and the other will receive outbound traffic. The two ports on a
# given segment must reside on the same network adapter.
#
# When using a SPAN-port configuration the upstream and downstream traffic
# arrives on a single port. This is configured by setting the two sides of the
# segment to reference the same port. (e.g. 0-0 to configure a SPAN port on
# port 0).
#
# port segments are specified in the form:
# ports: [0-1,2-3,4-5,6-6,7-7]
#
# For legacy systems when hardware-bypass is disabled this can be specified in any
# of the following ways:
#
# a list of individual ports (e.g. ports: [0,1,2,3])
#
# a range of ports (e.g. ports: [0-3])
#
# "all" to indicate that all ports are to be merged together
# (e.g. ports: [all])
#
# This parameter has no effect if auto-config is disabled.
#
ports: [0-1,2-3]
# When auto-config is enabled the hashmode specifies the algorithm for
# determining to which stream a given packet is to be delivered.
# This can be any valid Napatech NTPL hashmode command.
#
# The most common hashmode commands are: hash2tuple, hash2tuplesorted,
# hash5tuple, hash5tuplesorted and roundrobin.
#
# See Napatech NTPL documentation other hashmodes and details on their use.
#
# This parameter has no effect if auto-config is disabled.
#
hashmode: hash5tuplesorted
##
## Configure Suricata to load Suricata-Update managed rules.
##
# As VyOS leverages suricata-update, the default rule path points to the
# generated rules instead of the built-in rules.
#
# default-rule-path: /etc/suricata/rules
default-rule-path: /var/lib/suricata/rules
rule-files:
- suricata.rules
##
## Auxiliary configuration files.
##
# As VyOS leverages suricata-update, the classification file points to the
# generated classification instead of the built-in one.
#
# classification-file: /etc/suricata/classification.config
classification-file: /var/lib/suricata/rules/classification.config
reference-config-file: /etc/suricata/reference.config
# threshold-file: /etc/suricata/threshold.config
##
## Include other configs
##
# Includes: Files included here will be handled as if they were in-lined
# in this configuration file. Files with relative pathnames will be
# searched for in the same directory as this configuration file. You may
# use absolute pathnames too.
# You can specify more than 2 configuration files, if needed.
#include: include1.yaml
#include: include2.yaml
|